4 # This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, |
4 # This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, |
5 # go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to |
5 # go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to |
6 # [email protected] for general use in the future). For more, please see |
6 # [email protected] for general use in the future). For more, please see |
7 # the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution. |
7 # the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution. |
8 |
8 |
9 # From Paul Eggert (2015-08-08): |
9 # From Paul Eggert (2017-01-13): |
10 # |
10 # |
11 # Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is: |
11 # Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is: |
12 # Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition), |
12 # Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition), |
13 # San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003). |
13 # San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003). |
14 # Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources. |
14 # Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources. |
15 # |
15 # |
16 # Gwillim Law writes that a good source |
16 # Many years ago Gwillim Law wrote that a good source |
17 # for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport |
17 # for time zone data was the International Air Transport |
18 # Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM), |
18 # Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM), |
19 # published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries |
19 # published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries |
20 # of the IATA's data after 1990. Except where otherwise noted, |
20 # of the IATA's data after 1990. Except where otherwise noted, |
21 # IATA SSIM is the source for entries after 1990. |
21 # IATA SSIM is the source for entries after 1990. |
22 # |
22 # |
33 # (See the 'europe' file for a fuller citation.) |
33 # (See the 'europe' file for a fuller citation.) |
34 # |
34 # |
35 # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is |
35 # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is |
36 # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997). |
36 # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997). |
37 # |
37 # |
38 # I invented the abbreviations marked '*' in the following table; |
38 # The following alphabetic abbreviations appear in these tables: |
39 # the rest are from earlier versions of this file, or from other sources. |
|
40 # Corrections are welcome! |
|
41 # std dst |
39 # std dst |
42 # LMT Local Mean Time |
40 # LMT Local Mean Time |
43 # 2:00 EET EEST Eastern European Time |
41 # 2:00 EET EEST Eastern European Time |
44 # 2:00 IST IDT Israel |
42 # 2:00 IST IDT Israel |
45 # 3:00 AST ADT Arabia* |
|
46 # 3:30 IRST IRDT Iran* |
|
47 # 4:00 GST Gulf* |
|
48 # 5:30 IST India |
43 # 5:30 IST India |
49 # 7:00 ICT Indochina, most times and locations* |
|
50 # 7:00 WIB west Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Barat) |
44 # 7:00 WIB west Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Barat) |
51 # 8:00 WITA central Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Tengah) |
45 # 8:00 WITA central Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Tengah) |
52 # 8:00 CST China |
46 # 8:00 CST China |
53 # 8:00 IDT Indochina, 1943-45, 1947-55, 1960-75 (some locations)* |
47 # 8:30 KST KDT Korea when at +0830 |
54 # 8:00 JWST Western Standard Time (Japan, 1896/1937)* |
|
55 # 8:30 KST KDT Korea when at +0830* |
|
56 # 9:00 JCST Central Standard Time (Japan, 1896/1937) |
|
57 # 9:00 WIT east Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Timur) |
48 # 9:00 WIT east Indonesia (Waktu Indonesia Timur) |
58 # 9:00 JST JDT Japan |
49 # 9:00 JST JDT Japan |
59 # 9:00 KST KDT Korea when at +09 |
50 # 9:00 KST KDT Korea when at +09 |
60 # 9:30 ACST Australian Central Standard Time |
51 # 9:30 ACST Australian Central Standard Time |
|
52 # Otherwise, these tables typically use numeric abbreviations like +03 |
|
53 # and +0330 for integer hour and minute UTC offsets. Although earlier |
|
54 # editions invented alphabetic time zone abbreviations for every |
|
55 # offset, this did not reflect common practice. |
61 # |
56 # |
62 # See the 'europe' file for Russia and Turkey in Asia. |
57 # See the 'europe' file for Russia and Turkey in Asia. |
63 |
58 |
64 # From Guy Harris: |
59 # From Guy Harris: |
65 # Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as |
60 # Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as |
66 # additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental |
61 # additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental |
67 # Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide - |
62 # Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide - |
68 # Worldwide Edition). The names for time zones are guesses. |
63 # Worldwide Edition). |
69 |
64 |
70 ############################################################################### |
65 ############################################################################### |
71 |
66 |
72 # These rules are stolen from the 'europe' file. |
67 # These rules are stolen from the 'europe' file. |
73 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
68 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
228 Rule Dhaka 2009 only - Dec 31 24:00 0 - |
223 Rule Dhaka 2009 only - Dec 31 24:00 0 - |
229 |
224 |
230 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
225 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
231 Zone Asia/Dhaka 6:01:40 - LMT 1890 |
226 Zone Asia/Dhaka 6:01:40 - LMT 1890 |
232 5:53:20 - HMT 1941 Oct # Howrah Mean Time? |
227 5:53:20 - HMT 1941 Oct # Howrah Mean Time? |
233 6:30 - BURT 1942 May 15 # Burma Time |
228 6:30 - +0630 1942 May 15 |
234 5:30 - IST 1942 Sep |
229 5:30 - +0530 1942 Sep |
235 6:30 - BURT 1951 Sep 30 |
230 6:30 - +0630 1951 Sep 30 |
236 6:00 - DACT 1971 Mar 26 # Dacca Time |
231 6:00 - +06 2009 |
237 6:00 - BDT 2009 |
232 6:00 Dhaka +06/+07 |
238 6:00 Dhaka BD%sT |
|
239 |
233 |
240 # Bhutan |
234 # Bhutan |
241 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
235 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
242 Zone Asia/Thimphu 5:58:36 - LMT 1947 Aug 15 # or Thimbu |
236 Zone Asia/Thimphu 5:58:36 - LMT 1947 Aug 15 # or Thimbu |
243 5:30 - IST 1987 Oct |
237 5:30 - +0530 1987 Oct |
244 6:00 - BTT # Bhutan Time |
238 6:00 - +06 |
245 |
239 |
246 # British Indian Ocean Territory |
240 # British Indian Ocean Territory |
247 # Whitman and the 1995 CIA time zone map say 5:00, but the |
241 # Whitman and the 1995 CIA time zone map say 5:00, but the |
248 # 1997 and later maps say 6:00. Assume the switch occurred in 1996. |
242 # 1997 and later maps say 6:00. Assume the switch occurred in 1996. |
249 # We have no information as to when standard time was introduced; |
243 # We have no information as to when standard time was introduced; |
250 # assume it occurred in 1907, the same year as Mauritius (which |
244 # assume it occurred in 1907, the same year as Mauritius (which |
251 # then contained the Chagos Archipelago). |
245 # then contained the Chagos Archipelago). |
252 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
246 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
253 Zone Indian/Chagos 4:49:40 - LMT 1907 |
247 Zone Indian/Chagos 4:49:40 - LMT 1907 |
254 5:00 - IOT 1996 # BIOT Time |
248 5:00 - +05 1996 |
255 6:00 - IOT |
249 6:00 - +06 |
256 |
250 |
257 # Brunei |
251 # Brunei |
258 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
252 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
259 Zone Asia/Brunei 7:39:40 - LMT 1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan |
253 Zone Asia/Brunei 7:39:40 - LMT 1926 Mar # Bandar Seri Begawan |
260 7:30 - BNT 1933 |
254 7:30 - +0730 1933 |
261 8:00 - BNT |
255 8:00 - +08 |
262 |
256 |
263 # Burma / Myanmar |
257 # Burma / Myanmar |
264 |
258 |
265 # Milne says 6:24:40 was the meridian of the time ball observatory at Rangoon. |
259 # Milne says 6:24:40 was the meridian of the time ball observatory at Rangoon. |
266 |
260 |
267 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
261 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
268 Zone Asia/Yangon 6:24:40 - LMT 1880 # or Rangoon |
262 Zone Asia/Yangon 6:24:40 - LMT 1880 # or Rangoon |
269 6:24:40 - RMT 1920 # Rangoon Mean Time? |
263 6:24:40 - RMT 1920 # Rangoon Mean Time? |
270 6:30 - BURT 1942 May # Burma Time |
264 6:30 - +0630 1942 May |
271 9:00 - JST 1945 May 3 |
265 9:00 - +09 1945 May 3 |
272 6:30 - MMT # Myanmar Time |
266 6:30 - +0630 |
273 |
267 |
274 # Cambodia |
268 # Cambodia |
275 # See Asia/Bangkok. |
269 # See Asia/Bangkok. |
276 |
270 |
277 |
271 |
388 # Asia/Urumqi, with the others being links for backward compatibility. |
382 # Asia/Urumqi, with the others being links for backward compatibility. |
389 # Proposed in 1918 and theoretically in effect until 1949 (although in practice |
383 # Proposed in 1918 and theoretically in effect until 1949 (although in practice |
390 # mainly observed in coastal areas), the five zones were: |
384 # mainly observed in coastal areas), the five zones were: |
391 # |
385 # |
392 # Changbai Time ("Long-white Time", Long-white = Heilongjiang area) UT +08:30 |
386 # Changbai Time ("Long-white Time", Long-white = Heilongjiang area) UT +08:30 |
393 # Asia/Harbin (currently a link to Asia/Shanghai) |
387 # Now part of Asia/Shanghai; its pre-1970 times are not recorded here. |
394 # Heilongjiang (except Mohe county), Jilin |
388 # Heilongjiang (except Mohe county), Jilin |
395 # |
389 # |
396 # Zhongyuan Time ("Central plain Time") UT +08 |
390 # Zhongyuan Time ("Central plain Time") UT +08 |
397 # Asia/Shanghai |
391 # Now part of Asia/Shanghai. |
398 # most of China |
392 # most of China |
399 # This currently represents most other zones as well, |
|
400 # as apparently these regions have been the same since 1970. |
|
401 # Milne gives 8:05:43.2 for Xujiahui Observatory time; round to nearest. |
393 # Milne gives 8:05:43.2 for Xujiahui Observatory time; round to nearest. |
402 # Guo says Shanghai switched to UT +08 "from the end of the 19th century". |
394 # Guo says Shanghai switched to UT +08 "from the end of the 19th century". |
403 # |
395 # |
404 # Long-shu Time (probably due to Long and Shu being two names of the area) UT +07 |
396 # Long-shu Time (probably as Long and Shu were two names of the area) UT +07 |
405 # Asia/Chongqing (currently a link to Asia/Shanghai) |
397 # Now part of Asia/Shanghai; its pre-1970 times are not recorded here. |
406 # Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Ningxia, Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Yunnan; |
398 # Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Ningxia, Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Yunnan; |
407 # most of Gansu; west Inner Mongolia; west Qinghai; and the Guangdong |
399 # most of Gansu; west Inner Mongolia; east Qinghai; and the Guangdong |
408 # counties Deqing, Enping, Kaiping, Luoding, Taishan, Xinxing, |
400 # counties Deqing, Enping, Kaiping, Luoding, Taishan, Xinxing, |
409 # Yangchun, Yangjiang, Yu'nan, and Yunfu. |
401 # Yangchun, Yangjiang, Yu'nan, and Yunfu. |
410 # |
402 # |
411 # Xin-zang Time ("Xinjiang-Tibet Time") UT +06 |
403 # Xin-zang Time ("Xinjiang-Tibet Time") UT +06 |
412 # Asia/Urumqi |
404 # This region is now part of either Asia/Urumqi or Asia/Shanghai with |
413 # This currently represents Kunlun Time as well, |
405 # current boundaries uncertain; times before 1970 for areas that |
414 # as apparently the two regions have been the same since 1970. |
406 # disagree with Ürümqi or Shanghai are not recorded here. |
415 # The Gansu counties Aksay, Anxi, Dunhuang, Subei; west Qinghai; |
407 # The Gansu counties Aksay, Anxi, Dunhuang, Subei; west Qinghai; |
416 # the Guangdong counties Xuwen, Haikang, Suixi, Lianjiang, |
408 # the Guangdong counties Xuwen, Haikang, Suixi, Lianjiang, |
417 # Zhanjiang, Wuchuan, Huazhou, Gaozhou, Maoming, Dianbai, and Xinyi; |
409 # Zhanjiang, Wuchuan, Huazhou, Gaozhou, Maoming, Dianbai, and Xinyi; |
418 # east Tibet, including Lhasa, Chamdo, Shigaise, Jimsar, Shawan and Hutubi; |
410 # east Tibet, including Lhasa, Chamdo, Shigaise, Jimsar, Shawan and Hutubi; |
419 # east Xinjiang, including Ürümqi, Turpan, Karamay, Korla, Minfeng, Jinghe, |
411 # east Xinjiang, including Ürümqi, Turpan, Karamay, Korla, Minfeng, Jinghe, |
420 # Wusu, Qiemo, Xinyan, Wulanwusu, Jinghe, Yumin, Tacheng, Tuoli, Emin, |
412 # Wusu, Qiemo, Xinyan, Wulanwusu, Jinghe, Yumin, Tacheng, Tuoli, Emin, |
421 # Shihezi, Changji, Yanqi, Heshuo, Tuokexun, Tulufan, Shanshan, Hami, |
413 # Shihezi, Changji, Yanqi, Heshuo, Tuokexun, Tulufan, Shanshan, Hami, |
422 # Fukang, Kuitun, Kumukuli, Miquan, Qitai, and Turfan. |
414 # Fukang, Kuitun, Kumukuli, Miquan, Qitai, and Turfan. |
423 # |
415 # |
424 # Kunlun Time UT +05:30 |
416 # Kunlun Time UT +05:30 |
425 # Asia/Kashgar (currently a link to Asia/Urumqi) |
417 # This region is now in the same status as Xin-zang Time (see above). |
426 # West Tibet, including Pulan, Aheqi, Shufu, Shule; |
418 # West Tibet, including Pulan, Aheqi, Shufu, Shule; |
427 # West Xinjiang, including Aksu, Atushi, Yining, Hetian, Cele, Luopu, Nileke, |
419 # West Xinjiang, including Aksu, Atushi, Yining, Hetian, Cele, Luopu, Nileke, |
428 # Zhaosu, Tekesi, Gongliu, Chabuchaer, Huocheng, Bole, Pishan, Suiding, |
420 # Zhaosu, Tekesi, Gongliu, Chabuchaer, Huocheng, Bole, Pishan, Suiding, |
429 # and Yarkand. |
421 # and Yarkand. |
430 |
422 |
740 Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S |
732 Rule Taiwan 1979 only - Oct 1 0:00 0 S |
741 |
733 |
742 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
734 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
743 # Taipei or Taibei or T'ai-pei |
735 # Taipei or Taibei or T'ai-pei |
744 Zone Asia/Taipei 8:06:00 - LMT 1896 Jan 1 |
736 Zone Asia/Taipei 8:06:00 - LMT 1896 Jan 1 |
745 8:00 - JWST 1937 Oct 1 |
737 8:00 - CST 1937 Oct 1 |
746 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 21 1:00 |
738 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 21 1:00 |
747 8:00 Taiwan C%sT |
739 8:00 Taiwan C%sT |
748 |
740 |
749 # Macau (Macao, Aomen) |
741 # Macau (Macao, Aomen) |
750 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
742 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
751 Rule Macau 1961 1962 - Mar Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 S |
743 Rule Macau 1961 1962 - Mar Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 D |
752 Rule Macau 1961 1964 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 - |
744 Rule Macau 1961 1964 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 S |
753 Rule Macau 1963 only - Mar Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 S |
745 Rule Macau 1963 only - Mar Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 D |
754 Rule Macau 1964 only - Mar Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 S |
746 Rule Macau 1964 only - Mar Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 D |
755 Rule Macau 1965 only - Mar Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 S |
747 Rule Macau 1965 only - Mar Sun>=16 0:00 1:00 D |
756 Rule Macau 1965 only - Oct 31 0:00 0 - |
748 Rule Macau 1965 only - Oct 31 0:00 0 S |
757 Rule Macau 1966 1971 - Apr Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 S |
749 Rule Macau 1966 1971 - Apr Sun>=16 3:30 1:00 D |
758 Rule Macau 1966 1971 - Oct Sun>=16 3:30 0 - |
750 Rule Macau 1966 1971 - Oct Sun>=16 3:30 0 S |
759 Rule Macau 1972 1974 - Apr Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 S |
751 Rule Macau 1972 1974 - Apr Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 D |
760 Rule Macau 1972 1973 - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 0 - |
752 Rule Macau 1972 1973 - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 0 S |
761 Rule Macau 1974 1977 - Oct Sun>=15 3:30 0 - |
753 Rule Macau 1974 1977 - Oct Sun>=15 3:30 0 S |
762 Rule Macau 1975 1977 - Apr Sun>=15 3:30 1:00 S |
754 Rule Macau 1975 1977 - Apr Sun>=15 3:30 1:00 D |
763 Rule Macau 1978 1980 - Apr Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 S |
755 Rule Macau 1978 1980 - Apr Sun>=15 0:00 1:00 D |
764 Rule Macau 1978 1980 - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 0 - |
756 Rule Macau 1978 1980 - Oct Sun>=15 0:00 0 S |
765 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
757 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
766 Zone Asia/Macau 7:34:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 |
758 Zone Asia/Macau 7:34:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 |
767 8:00 Macau MO%sT 1999 Dec 20 # return to China |
759 8:00 Macau C%sT |
768 8:00 PRC C%sT |
|
769 |
760 |
770 |
761 |
771 ############################################################################### |
762 ############################################################################### |
772 |
763 |
773 # Cyprus |
764 # Cyprus |
951 # Java, Sumatra |
941 # Java, Sumatra |
952 Zone Asia/Jakarta 7:07:12 - LMT 1867 Aug 10 |
942 Zone Asia/Jakarta 7:07:12 - LMT 1867 Aug 10 |
953 # Shanks & Pottenger say the next transition was at 1924 Jan 1 0:13, |
943 # Shanks & Pottenger say the next transition was at 1924 Jan 1 0:13, |
954 # but this must be a typo. |
944 # but this must be a typo. |
955 7:07:12 - BMT 1923 Dec 31 23:47:12 # Batavia |
945 7:07:12 - BMT 1923 Dec 31 23:47:12 # Batavia |
956 7:20 - JAVT 1932 Nov # Java Time |
946 7:20 - +0720 1932 Nov |
957 7:30 - WIB 1942 Mar 23 |
947 7:30 - +0730 1942 Mar 23 |
958 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 23 |
948 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 23 |
959 7:30 - WIB 1948 May |
949 7:30 - +0730 1948 May |
960 8:00 - WIB 1950 May |
950 8:00 - +08 1950 May |
961 7:30 - WIB 1964 |
951 7:30 - +0730 1964 |
962 7:00 - WIB |
952 7:00 - WIB |
963 # west and central Borneo |
953 # west and central Borneo |
964 Zone Asia/Pontianak 7:17:20 - LMT 1908 May |
954 Zone Asia/Pontianak 7:17:20 - LMT 1908 May |
965 7:17:20 - PMT 1932 Nov # Pontianak MT |
955 7:17:20 - PMT 1932 Nov # Pontianak MT |
966 7:30 - WIB 1942 Jan 29 |
956 7:30 - +0730 1942 Jan 29 |
967 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 23 |
957 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 23 |
968 7:30 - WIB 1948 May |
958 7:30 - +0730 1948 May |
969 8:00 - WIB 1950 May |
959 8:00 - +08 1950 May |
970 7:30 - WIB 1964 |
960 7:30 - +0730 1964 |
971 8:00 - WITA 1988 Jan 1 |
961 8:00 - WITA 1988 Jan 1 |
972 7:00 - WIB |
962 7:00 - WIB |
973 # Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas, east and south Borneo |
963 # Sulawesi, Lesser Sundas, east and south Borneo |
974 Zone Asia/Makassar 7:57:36 - LMT 1920 |
964 Zone Asia/Makassar 7:57:36 - LMT 1920 |
975 7:57:36 - MMT 1932 Nov # Macassar MT |
965 7:57:36 - MMT 1932 Nov # Macassar MT |
976 8:00 - WITA 1942 Feb 9 |
966 8:00 - +08 1942 Feb 9 |
977 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 23 |
967 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 23 |
978 8:00 - WITA |
968 8:00 - WITA |
979 # Maluku Islands, West Papua, Papua |
969 # Maluku Islands, West Papua, Papua |
980 Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov |
970 Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov |
981 9:00 - WIT 1944 Sep 1 |
971 9:00 - +09 1944 Sep 1 |
982 9:30 - ACST 1964 |
972 9:30 - +0930 1964 |
983 9:00 - WIT |
973 9:00 - WIT |
984 |
974 |
985 # Iran |
975 # Iran |
986 |
976 |
987 # From Roozbeh Pournader (2003-03-15): |
977 # From Roozbeh Pournader (2003-03-15): |
1581 # From Branislav Kojic (in Astana) via Gwillim Law (2005-06-28): |
1567 # From Branislav Kojic (in Astana) via Gwillim Law (2005-06-28): |
1582 # ... what happened was that the former Kazakhstan Eastern time zone |
1568 # ... what happened was that the former Kazakhstan Eastern time zone |
1583 # was "blended" with the Central zone. Therefore, Kazakhstan now has |
1569 # was "blended" with the Central zone. Therefore, Kazakhstan now has |
1584 # two time zones, and difference between them is one hour. The zone |
1570 # two time zones, and difference between them is one hour. The zone |
1585 # closer to UTC is the former Western zone (probably still called the |
1571 # closer to UTC is the former Western zone (probably still called the |
1586 # same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtobe, Atyrau, |
1572 # same), encompassing four provinces in the west: Aqtöbe, Atyraū, |
1587 # Mangghystau, and West Kazakhstan. The other zone encompasses |
1573 # Mangghystaū, and West Kazakhstan. The other zone encompasses |
1588 # everything else.... I guess that would make Kazakhstan time zones |
1574 # everything else.... I guess that would make Kazakhstan time zones |
1589 # de jure UTC+5 and UTC+6 respectively. |
1575 # de jure UTC+5 and UTC+6 respectively. |
1590 |
1576 |
1591 # From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27) ([*] means see later comments below): |
1577 # From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27): |
1592 # Review of the linked documents from http://adilet.zan.kz/ |
1578 # Review of the linked documents from http://adilet.zan.kz/ |
1593 # produced the following data for post-1991 Kazakhstan: |
1579 # produced the following data for post-1991 Kazakhstan: |
1594 # |
1580 # |
1595 # 0. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR |
1581 # 0. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR |
1596 # from 1991-02-04 No. 20 |
1582 # from 1991-02-04 No. 20 |
1645 # 1992-01-08 act. It specified that time would be calculated |
1631 # 1992-01-08 act. It specified that time would be calculated |
1646 # according to time belts plus extra hour ("decree time"), moved clocks |
1632 # according to time belts plus extra hour ("decree time"), moved clocks |
1647 # on the whole territory of Kazakhstan 1 hour forward on 1992-01-19 at |
1633 # on the whole territory of Kazakhstan 1 hour forward on 1992-01-19 at |
1648 # 2:00, specified DST rules. It acknowledged that Kazakhstan was |
1634 # 2:00, specified DST rules. It acknowledged that Kazakhstan was |
1649 # located in the fourth and the fifth time belts and specified the |
1635 # located in the fourth and the fifth time belts and specified the |
1650 # border between them to be located east of Kustanay and Aktyubinsk |
1636 # border between them to be located east of Qostanay and Aktyubinsk |
1651 # oblasts (notably including Turgai and Kzyl-Orda oblasts into the fifth |
1637 # oblasts (notably including Turgai and Qyzylorda oblasts into the fifth |
1652 # time belt). |
1638 # time belt). |
1653 # |
1639 # |
1654 # This means switch on 1992-01-19 at 2:00 from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for |
1640 # This means switch on 1992-01-19 at 2:00 from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for |
1655 # Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyrau and Kustanay oblasts; from |
1641 # Asia/Aqtau, Asia/Aqtobe, Asia/Oral, Atyraū and Qostanay oblasts; from |
1656 # +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk) [*].... |
1642 # +05/+06 to +06/+07 for Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qyzylorda (and Arkalyk).... |
1657 # |
1643 # |
1658 # 2. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1644 # 2. Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1659 # from 1992-03-27 No. 284 |
1645 # from 1992-03-27 No. 284 |
1660 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P920000284_ |
1646 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P920000284_ |
1661 # cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Kzyl-Orda oblasts |
1647 # cancels extra hour ("decree time") for Uralsk and Qyzylorda oblasts |
1662 # since the last Sunday of March 1992, while keeping them in the fourth |
1648 # since the last Sunday of March 1992, while keeping them in the fourth |
1663 # and the fifth time belts respectively. |
1649 # and the fifth time belts respectively. |
1664 # |
1650 # |
1665 # 3. Order of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1651 # 3. Order of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1666 # from 1994-09-23 No. 384 |
1652 # from 1994-09-23 No. 384 |
1667 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/R940000384_ |
1653 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/R940000384_ |
1668 # cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangystau |
1654 # cancels the extra hour ("decree time") on the territory of Mangghystaū |
1669 # oblast since the last Sunday of September 1994 (saying that time on |
1655 # oblast since the last Sunday of September 1994 (saying that time on |
1670 # the territory would correspond to the third time belt as a |
1656 # the territory would correspond to the third time belt as a |
1671 # result).... |
1657 # result).... |
1672 # |
1658 # |
1673 # 4. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1659 # 4. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1677 # of September, mirroring identical Russian change from 1996-04-23 act. |
1663 # of September, mirroring identical Russian change from 1996-04-23 act. |
1678 # |
1664 # |
1679 # 5. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1665 # 5. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1680 # from 1999-03-26 No. 305 |
1666 # from 1999-03-26 No. 305 |
1681 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P990000305_ |
1667 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P990000305_ |
1682 # cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyrau oblast since the |
1668 # cancels the extra hour ("decree time") for Atyraū oblast since the |
1683 # last Sunday of March 1999 while retaining the oblast in the fourth |
1669 # last Sunday of March 1999 while retaining the oblast in the fourth |
1684 # time belt. |
1670 # time belt. |
1685 # |
1671 # |
1686 # This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05. |
1672 # This means change from +05/+06 to +04/+05.... |
1687 # |
|
1688 # There is no zone for Atyrau currently (listed under Asia/Aqtau in |
|
1689 # zone1970.tab).[*] |
|
1690 # |
1673 # |
1691 # 6. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1674 # 6. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1692 # from 2000-11-23 No. 1749 |
1675 # from 2000-11-23 No. 1749 |
1693 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P000001749_/23.11.2000 |
1676 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P000001749_/23.11.2000 |
1694 # replaces the previous five documents. |
1677 # replaces the previous five documents. |
1695 # |
1678 # |
1696 # The only changes I noticed are in definition of the border between the |
1679 # The only changes I noticed are in definition of the border between the |
1697 # fourth and the fifth time belts. They account for changes in spelling |
1680 # fourth and the fifth time belts. They account for changes in spelling |
1698 # and administrative division (splitting of Turgai oblast in 1997 |
1681 # and administrative division (splitting of Turgai oblast in 1997 |
1699 # probably changed time in territories incorporated into Kostanay oblast |
1682 # probably changed time in territories incorporated into Qostanay oblast |
1700 # (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Kyzylorda oblast |
1683 # (including Arkalyk) from +06/+07 to +05/+06) and move Qyzylorda oblast |
1701 # from being in the fifth time belt and not using decree time into the |
1684 # from being in the fifth time belt and not using decree time into the |
1702 # fourth time belt (no change in practice).[*] |
1685 # fourth time belt (no change in practice). |
1703 # |
1686 # |
1704 # 7. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1687 # 7. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1705 # from 2003-12-29 No. 1342 |
1688 # from 2003-12-29 No. 1342 |
1706 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P030001342_ |
1689 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P030001342_ |
1707 # modified the 2000-11-23 act. No relevant changes, apparently. |
1690 # modified the 2000-11-23 act. No relevant changes, apparently. |
1708 # |
1691 # |
1709 # 8. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1692 # 8. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1710 # from 2004-07-20 No. 775 |
1693 # from 2004-07-20 No. 775 |
1711 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P040000775_/20.07.2004 |
1694 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/archive/docs/P040000775_/20.07.2004 |
1712 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Kostanay and Kyzylorda oblasts into |
1695 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to move Qostanay and Qyzylorda oblasts into |
1713 # the fifth time belt and add Aktobe oblast to the list of regions not |
1696 # the fifth time belt and add Aktobe oblast to the list of regions not |
1714 # using extra hour ("decree time"), leaving Kazakhstan with only 2 time |
1697 # using extra hour ("decree time"), leaving Kazakhstan with only 2 time |
1715 # zones (+04/+05 and +06/+07). The changes were to be implemented |
1698 # zones (+04/+05 and +06/+07). The changes were to be implemented |
1716 # during DST transitions in 2004 and 2005 but the acts got radically |
1699 # during DST transitions in 2004 and 2005 but the acts got radically |
1717 # amended before implementation happened. |
1700 # amended before implementation happened. |
1719 # 9. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1702 # 9. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1720 # from 2004-09-15 No. 1059 |
1703 # from 2004-09-15 No. 1059 |
1721 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P040001059_ |
1704 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P040001059_ |
1722 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to remove exceptions from the "decree time" |
1705 # modified the 2000-11-23 act to remove exceptions from the "decree time" |
1723 # (leaving Kazakhstan in +05/+06 and +06/+07 zones), amended the |
1706 # (leaving Kazakhstan in +05/+06 and +06/+07 zones), amended the |
1724 # 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyrau, West Kazakhstan, |
1707 # 2004-07-20 act to implement changes for Atyraū, West Kazakhstan, |
1725 # Kostanay, Kyzylorda and Mangystau oblasts by not moving clocks |
1708 # Qostanay, Qyzylorda and Mangghystaū oblasts by not moving clocks |
1726 # during the 2014 transition to "winter" time. |
1709 # during the 2004 transition to "winter" time. |
1727 # |
1710 # |
1728 # This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyrau oblast (no |
1711 # This means transition from +04/+05 to +05/+06 for Atyraū oblast (no |
1729 # zone currently), Asia/Oral, Asia/Aqtau and transition from +05/+06 to |
1712 # zone currently), Asia/Oral, Asia/Aqtau and transition from +05/+06 to |
1730 # +06/+07 for Kostanay oblast (Kostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently) |
1713 # +06/+07 for Qostanay oblast (Qostanay and Arkalyk, no zones currently) |
1731 # and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00....[*] |
1714 # and Asia/Qyzylorda on 2004-10-31 at 3:00.... |
1732 # |
1715 # |
1733 # 10. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1716 # 10. Act of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
1734 # from 2005-03-15 No. 231 |
1717 # from 2005-03-15 No. 231 |
1735 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P050000231_ |
1718 # http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P050000231_ |
1736 # removes DST provisions from the 2000-11-23 act, removes most of the |
1719 # removes DST provisions from the 2000-11-23 act, removes most of the |
1742 # Unamended version of the act of the Government of the Russian Federation |
1725 # Unamended version of the act of the Government of the Russian Federation |
1743 # No. 23 from 1992-01-08 [See 'europe' file for details]. |
1726 # No. 23 from 1992-01-08 [See 'europe' file for details]. |
1744 # Kazakh 1992-01-13 act appears to provide the same rules and 1992-03-27 |
1727 # Kazakh 1992-01-13 act appears to provide the same rules and 1992-03-27 |
1745 # act was to be enacted on the last Sunday of March 1992. |
1728 # act was to be enacted on the last Sunday of March 1992. |
1746 |
1729 |
1747 # From Paul Eggert (2016-04-15): |
1730 # From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-08): |
1748 # The tables below should reflect Stepan Golosunov's remarks above, |
1731 # Turgai reorganization should affect only southern part of Qostanay |
1749 # except for the items marked "[*]" which I haven't gotten to yet. |
1732 # oblast. Which should probably be separated into Asia/Arkalyk zone. |
1750 # It looks like we will need new zones Asia/Atyrau and Asia/Qostanay |
1733 # (There were also 1970, 1988 and 1990 Turgai oblast reorganizations |
1751 # to handle changes from 1992 through 2004 that we did not previously |
1734 # according to wikipedia.) |
1752 # know about. |
1735 # |
1753 |
1736 # [For Qostanay] http://www.ng.kz/gazeta/195/hranit/ |
1754 # |
1737 # suggests that clocks were to be moved 40 minutes backwards on |
|
1738 # 1920-01-01 to the fourth time belt. But I do not understand |
|
1739 # how that could happen.... |
|
1740 # |
|
1741 # [For Atyrau and Oral] 1919 decree |
|
1742 # (http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia-1919-02-08.html |
|
1743 # and in Byalokoz) lists Ural river (plus 10 versts on its left bank) in |
|
1744 # the third time belt (before 1930 this means +03). |
|
1745 |
|
1746 # From Paul Eggert (2016-12-06): |
|
1747 # The tables below reflect Golosunov's remarks, with exceptions as noted. |
|
1748 |
1755 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1749 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1756 # |
1750 # |
1757 # Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan |
1751 # Almaty (formerly Alma-Ata), representing most locations in Kazakhstan |
1758 # This includes KZ-AKM, KZ-ALA, KZ-ALM, KZ-AST, KZ-BAY, KZ-VOS, KZ-ZHA, |
1752 # This includes KZ-AKM, KZ-ALA, KZ-ALM, KZ-AST, KZ-BAY, KZ-VOS, KZ-ZHA, |
1759 # KZ-KAR, KZ-SEV, KZ-PAV, and KZ-YUZ. |
1753 # KZ-KAR, KZ-SEV, KZ-PAV, and KZ-YUZ. |
1773 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1991 Sep 29 2:00s |
1769 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1991 Sep 29 2:00s |
1774 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1770 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1775 6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 1992 Mar 29 2:00s |
1771 6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 1992 Mar 29 2:00s |
1776 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1772 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1777 6:00 - +06 |
1773 6:00 - +06 |
1778 # Aqtobe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT) |
1774 # The following zone is like Asia/Qyzylorda except for being one |
|
1775 # hour earlier from 1991-09-29 to 1992-03-29. The 1991/2 rules for |
|
1776 # Qostanay are unclear partly because of the 1997 Turgai |
|
1777 # reorganization, so this zone is commented out for now. |
|
1778 #Zone Asia/Qostanay 4:14:20 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
|
1779 # 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
|
1780 # 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1 |
|
1781 # 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1 |
|
1782 # 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
|
1783 # 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
|
1784 # 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
|
1785 # 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
|
1786 # 6:00 - +06 |
|
1787 # |
|
1788 # Aqtöbe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT) |
1779 Zone Asia/Aqtobe 3:48:40 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
1789 Zone Asia/Aqtobe 3:48:40 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
1780 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
1790 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
1781 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1 |
1791 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1 |
1782 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1 |
1792 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1 |
1783 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1793 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1784 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
1794 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
1785 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1795 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1786 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1796 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1787 5:00 - +05 |
1797 5:00 - +05 |
1788 # Qostanay (KZ-KUS) |
1798 # Mangghystaū (KZ-MAN) |
1789 |
|
1790 # Mangghystau (KZ-MAN) |
|
1791 # Aqtau was not founded until 1963, but it represents an inhabited region, |
1799 # Aqtau was not founded until 1963, but it represents an inhabited region, |
1792 # so include time stamps before 1963. |
1800 # so include time stamps before 1963. |
1793 Zone Asia/Aqtau 3:21:04 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
1801 Zone Asia/Aqtau 3:21:04 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
1794 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
1802 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
1795 5:00 - +05 1963 |
|
1796 5:00 - +05 1981 Oct 1 |
1803 5:00 - +05 1981 Oct 1 |
1797 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1804 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1798 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
1805 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
1799 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1806 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1800 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1994 Sep 25 2:00s |
1807 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1994 Sep 25 2:00s |
1801 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1808 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
1802 5:00 - +05 |
1809 5:00 - +05 |
1803 |
1810 # Atyraū (KZ-ATY) is like Mangghystaū except it switched from |
|
1811 # +04/+05 to +05/+06 in spring 1999, not fall 1994. |
|
1812 Zone Asia/Atyrau 3:27:44 - LMT 1924 May 2 |
|
1813 3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21 |
|
1814 5:00 - +05 1981 Oct 1 |
|
1815 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
|
1816 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s |
|
1817 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
|
1818 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1999 Mar 28 2:00s |
|
1819 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 2004 Oct 31 2:00s |
|
1820 5:00 - +05 |
1804 # West Kazakhstan (KZ-ZAP) |
1821 # West Kazakhstan (KZ-ZAP) |
1805 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18): |
1822 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18): |
1806 # The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14). |
1823 # The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14). |
1807 Zone Asia/Oral 3:25:24 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Ural'sk |
1824 Zone Asia/Oral 3:25:24 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Ural'sk |
1808 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21 |
1825 3:00 - +03 1930 Jun 21 |
1809 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1 |
1826 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1 |
1810 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1 |
1827 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1 |
1811 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1828 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1 |
1812 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1989 Mar 26 2:00s |
1829 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1989 Mar 26 2:00s |
1813 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1830 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s |
1971 # taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30) |
1986 # taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30) |
1972 # http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |
1987 # http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |
1973 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1988 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1974 Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 6:46:46 - LMT 1901 Jan 1 |
1989 Zone Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 6:46:46 - LMT 1901 Jan 1 |
1975 6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T. |
1990 6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T. |
1976 7:00 - MALT 1933 Jan 1 # Malaya Time |
1991 7:00 - +07 1933 Jan 1 |
1977 7:00 0:20 MALST 1936 Jan 1 |
1992 7:00 0:20 +0720 1936 Jan 1 |
1978 7:20 - MALT 1941 Sep 1 |
1993 7:20 - +0720 1941 Sep 1 |
1979 7:30 - MALT 1942 Feb 16 |
1994 7:30 - +0730 1942 Feb 16 |
1980 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 12 |
1995 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 12 |
1981 7:30 - MALT 1982 Jan 1 |
1996 7:30 - +0730 1982 Jan 1 |
1982 8:00 - MYT # Malaysia Time |
1997 8:00 - +08 |
1983 # Sabah & Sarawak |
1998 # Sabah & Sarawak |
1984 # From Paul Eggert (2014-08-12): |
1999 # From Paul Eggert (2014-08-12): |
1985 # The data entries here are mostly from Shanks & Pottenger, but the 1942, 1945 |
2000 # The data entries here are mostly from Shanks & Pottenger, but the 1942, 1945 |
1986 # and 1982 transition dates are from Mok Ly Yng. |
2001 # and 1982 transition dates are from Mok Ly Yng. |
1987 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2002 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1988 Zone Asia/Kuching 7:21:20 - LMT 1926 Mar |
2003 Zone Asia/Kuching 7:21:20 - LMT 1926 Mar |
1989 7:30 - BORT 1933 # Borneo Time |
2004 7:30 - +0730 1933 |
1990 8:00 NBorneo BOR%sT 1942 Feb 16 |
2005 8:00 NBorneo +08/+0820 1942 Feb 16 |
1991 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 12 |
2006 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 12 |
1992 8:00 - BORT 1982 Jan 1 |
2007 8:00 - +08 |
1993 8:00 - MYT |
|
1994 |
2008 |
1995 # Maldives |
2009 # Maldives |
1996 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2010 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1997 Zone Indian/Maldives 4:54:00 - LMT 1880 # Male |
2011 Zone Indian/Maldives 4:54:00 - LMT 1880 # Male |
1998 4:54:00 - MMT 1960 # Male Mean Time |
2012 4:54:00 - MMT 1960 # Male Mean Time |
1999 5:00 - MVT # Maldives Time |
2013 5:00 - +05 |
2000 |
2014 |
2001 # Mongolia |
2015 # Mongolia |
2002 |
2016 |
2003 # Shanks & Pottenger say that Mongolia has three time zones, but |
2017 # Shanks & Pottenger say that Mongolia has three time zones, but |
2004 # The USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA map Standard Time Zones of the World |
2018 # The USNO (1995-12-21) and the CIA map Standard Time Zones of the World |
2121 # at 02:00 standard time, not at 00:00 local time as in the rest of |
2135 # at 02:00 standard time, not at 00:00 local time as in the rest of |
2122 # the country. That would be odd, and possibly is a result of their |
2136 # the country. That would be odd, and possibly is a result of their |
2123 # correction of 02:00 (in the previous edition) not being done correctly |
2137 # correction of 02:00 (in the previous edition) not being done correctly |
2124 # in the latest edition; so ignore it for now. |
2138 # in the latest edition; so ignore it for now. |
2125 |
2139 |
|
2140 # From Ganbold Tsagaankhuu (2017-02-09): |
|
2141 # Mongolian Government meeting has concluded today to cancel daylight |
|
2142 # saving time adoption in Mongolia. Source: http://zasag.mn/news/view/16192 |
|
2143 |
2126 Rule Mongol 1985 1998 - Mar lastSun 0:00 1:00 S |
2144 Rule Mongol 1985 1998 - Mar lastSun 0:00 1:00 S |
2127 Rule Mongol 1984 1998 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 - |
2145 Rule Mongol 1984 1998 - Sep lastSun 0:00 0 - |
2128 # IATA SSIM (1999-09) says Mongolia no longer observes DST. |
2146 # IATA SSIM (1999-09) says Mongolia no longer observes DST. |
2129 Rule Mongol 2001 only - Apr lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2147 Rule Mongol 2001 only - Apr lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2130 Rule Mongol 2001 2006 - Sep lastSat 2:00 0 - |
2148 Rule Mongol 2001 2006 - Sep lastSat 2:00 0 - |
2131 Rule Mongol 2002 2006 - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2149 Rule Mongol 2002 2006 - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2132 Rule Mongol 2015 max - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2150 Rule Mongol 2015 2016 - Mar lastSat 2:00 1:00 S |
2133 Rule Mongol 2015 max - Sep lastSat 0:00 0 - |
2151 Rule Mongol 2015 2016 - Sep lastSat 0:00 0 - |
2134 |
2152 |
2135 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2153 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2136 # Hovd, a.k.a. Chovd, Dund-Us, Dzhargalant, Khovd, Jirgalanta |
2154 # Hovd, a.k.a. Chovd, Dund-Us, Dzhargalant, Khovd, Jirgalanta |
2137 Zone Asia/Hovd 6:06:36 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2155 Zone Asia/Hovd 6:06:36 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2138 6:00 - HOVT 1978 # Hovd Time |
2156 6:00 - +06 1978 |
2139 7:00 Mongol HOV%sT |
2157 7:00 Mongol +07/+08 |
2140 # Ulaanbaatar, a.k.a. Ulan Bataar, Ulan Bator, Urga |
2158 # Ulaanbaatar, a.k.a. Ulan Bataar, Ulan Bator, Urga |
2141 Zone Asia/Ulaanbaatar 7:07:32 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2159 Zone Asia/Ulaanbaatar 7:07:32 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2142 7:00 - ULAT 1978 # Ulaanbaatar Time |
2160 7:00 - +07 1978 |
2143 8:00 Mongol ULA%sT |
2161 8:00 Mongol +08/+09 |
2144 # Choibalsan, a.k.a. Bajan Tümen, Bajan Tumen, Chojbalsan, |
2162 # Choibalsan, a.k.a. Bajan Tümen, Bajan Tumen, Chojbalsan, |
2145 # Choybalsan, Sanbejse, Tchoibalsan |
2163 # Choybalsan, Sanbejse, Tchoibalsan |
2146 Zone Asia/Choibalsan 7:38:00 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2164 Zone Asia/Choibalsan 7:38:00 - LMT 1905 Aug |
2147 7:00 - ULAT 1978 |
2165 7:00 - +07 1978 |
2148 8:00 - ULAT 1983 Apr |
2166 8:00 - +08 1983 Apr |
2149 9:00 Mongol CHO%sT 2008 Mar 31 # Choibalsan Time |
2167 9:00 Mongol +09/+10 2008 Mar 31 |
2150 8:00 Mongol CHO%sT |
2168 8:00 Mongol +08/+09 |
2151 |
2169 |
2152 # Nepal |
2170 # Nepal |
2153 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2171 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2154 Zone Asia/Kathmandu 5:41:16 - LMT 1920 |
2172 Zone Asia/Kathmandu 5:41:16 - LMT 1920 |
2155 5:30 - IST 1986 |
2173 5:30 - +0530 1986 |
2156 5:45 - NPT # Nepal Time |
2174 5:45 - +0545 |
2157 |
2175 |
2158 # Oman |
2176 # Oman |
2159 # See Asia/Dubai. |
2177 # See Asia/Dubai. |
2160 |
2178 |
2161 # Pakistan |
2179 # Pakistan |
2703 # time zones; the other zone, at UT +04, was in the far eastern part of |
2721 # time zones; the other zone, at UT +04, was in the far eastern part of |
2704 # the country. Ignore this, as it's before our 1970 cutoff. |
2722 # the country. Ignore this, as it's before our 1970 cutoff. |
2705 # |
2723 # |
2706 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2724 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2707 Zone Asia/Riyadh 3:06:52 - LMT 1947 Mar 14 |
2725 Zone Asia/Riyadh 3:06:52 - LMT 1947 Mar 14 |
2708 3:00 - AST |
2726 3:00 - +03 |
2709 Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Aden # Yemen |
2727 Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Aden # Yemen |
2710 Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Kuwait |
2728 Link Asia/Riyadh Asia/Kuwait |
2711 |
2729 |
2712 # Singapore |
2730 # Singapore |
2713 # taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30) |
2731 # taken from Mok Ly Yng (2003-10-30) |
2714 # http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |
2732 # http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/teaching/timezone.html |
2715 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2733 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
2716 Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1 |
2734 Zone Asia/Singapore 6:55:25 - LMT 1901 Jan 1 |
2717 6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T. |
2735 6:55:25 - SMT 1905 Jun 1 # Singapore M.T. |
2718 7:00 - MALT 1933 Jan 1 # Malaya Time |
2736 7:00 - +07 1933 Jan 1 |
2719 7:00 0:20 MALST 1936 Jan 1 |
2737 7:00 0:20 +0720 1936 Jan 1 |
2720 7:20 - MALT 1941 Sep 1 |
2738 7:20 - +0720 1941 Sep 1 |
2721 7:30 - MALT 1942 Feb 16 |
2739 7:30 - +0730 1942 Feb 16 |
2722 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 12 |
2740 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 12 |
2723 7:30 - MALT 1965 Aug 9 # independence |
2741 7:30 - +0730 1982 Jan 1 |
2724 7:30 - SGT 1982 Jan 1 # Singapore Time |
2742 8:00 - +08 |
2725 8:00 - SGT |
|
2726 |
2743 |
2727 # Spratly Is |
2744 # Spratly Is |
2728 # no information |
2745 # no information |
2729 |
2746 |
2730 # Sri Lanka |
2747 # Sri Lanka |