PSARC/2014/362 Jansson
authorTomas Heran <tomas.heran@oracle.com>
Wed, 29 Oct 2014 17:55:16 +0100
changeset 2190 0e3f360be1b9
parent 2189 8231387581aa
child 2191 fee221cf6a3c
PSARC/2014/362 Jansson 19903653 Jansson - C library for working with JSON should be added to Userland
components/jansson/Makefile
components/jansson/doc/README
components/jansson/doc/html/_downloads/github_commits.c
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/apiref.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/changes.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/conformance.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/gettingstarted.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/index.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/portability.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/tutorial.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/upgrading.txt
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/ajax-loader.gif
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/basic.css
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment-bright.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment-close.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/default.css
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/doctools.js
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/down-pressed.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/down.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/file.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/jquery.js
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/minus.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/plus.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/pygments.css
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/searchtools.js
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/sidebar.js
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/underscore.js
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/up-pressed.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/up.png
components/jansson/doc/html/_static/websupport.js
components/jansson/doc/html/apiref.html
components/jansson/doc/html/changes.html
components/jansson/doc/html/conformance.html
components/jansson/doc/html/genindex.html
components/jansson/doc/html/gettingstarted.html
components/jansson/doc/html/index.html
components/jansson/doc/html/portability.html
components/jansson/doc/html/search.html
components/jansson/doc/html/searchindex.js
components/jansson/doc/html/tutorial.html
components/jansson/doc/html/upgrading.html
components/jansson/doc/man3lib/jansson.3lib
components/jansson/jansson.p5m
components/jansson/patches/001-usr-include-jansson.patch
components/jansson/resolve.deps
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/Makefile	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#
+# CDDL HEADER START
+#
+# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#
+# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+# and limitations under the License.
+#
+# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+#
+# CDDL HEADER END
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+#
+include ../../make-rules/shared-macros.mk
+
+COMPONENT_NAME=		jansson
+COMPONENT_VERSION=	2.7
+COMPONENT_PROJECT_URL=	http://www.digip.org/jansson
+COMPONENT_SRC=		$(COMPONENT_NAME)-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)
+COMPONENT_ARCHIVE=	$(COMPONENT_SRC).tar.gz
+COMPONENT_ARCHIVE_HASH=	\
+    sha256:7905e6590fb316c0ff943df3dc6a21cd81a59cff7a6d12514054c359d04d78d7
+COMPONENT_ARCHIVE_URL=	$(COMPONENT_PROJECT_URL)/releases/$(COMPONENT_ARCHIVE)
+COMPONENT_BUGDB=	library/jansson
+
+TPNO=	19403
+
+include ../../make-rules/prep.mk
+include ../../make-rules/configure.mk
+include ../../make-rules/ips.mk
+
+CONFIGURE_OPTIONS += CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS)"
+CONFIGURE_OPTIONS += --includedir=$(USRINCDIR)/jansson
+
+# The test/suites/api/check-exports uses nm and expects it to be the GNU kind.
+COMPONENT_TEST_ENV += PATH=/usr/gnu/bin:$(PATH)
+
+ASLR_MODE = $(ASLR_ENABLE)
+
+# common targets
+build:		$(BUILD_32_and_64)
+
+install:	$(INSTALL_32_and_64)
+
+test:		$(TEST_32_and_64)
+
+BUILD_PKG_DEPENDENCIES =	$(BUILD_TOOLS)
+
+include ../../make-rules/depend.mk
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/README	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#
+# CDDL HEADER START
+#
+# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#
+# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+# and limitations under the License.
+#
+# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+#
+# CDDL HEADER END
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+#
+
+The manpage and the HTML documentation is generated using Sphinx -
+sphinx-doc.org. The last Oracle approved (TPNO 18268) version is 1.2.2.
+The tool is not delivered as part of Solaris, so there's no way to generate
+this automatically on build server(s), therefore whenever one is updating the
+library, the documentation should be manually re-generated and the resulting
+files added here.
+
+The 'html' subdirectory is added as generated.
+
+The jansson.3lib in 'man3lib' subdirectory needed to be manually modified after
+generation so that Solaris nroff(1) is able to read it (GNU nroff is needed
+otherwise).
+
+Because we deliver the header files to /usr/include/jansson, it's necessary to
+make sure the examples in the manpage and HTML documentation are correct when
+updating the library.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_downloads/github_commits.c	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2014 Petri Lehtinen <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * Jansson is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <jansson.h>
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#define BUFFER_SIZE  (256 * 1024)  /* 256 KB */
+
+#define URL_FORMAT   "https://api.github.com/repos/%s/%s/commits"
+#define URL_SIZE     256
+
+/* Return the offset of the first newline in text or the length of
+   text if there's no newline */
+static int newline_offset(const char *text)
+{
+    const char *newline = strchr(text, '\n');
+    if(!newline)
+        return strlen(text);
+    else
+        return (int)(newline - text);
+}
+
+struct write_result
+{
+    char *data;
+    int pos;
+};
+
+static size_t write_response(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
+{
+    struct write_result *result = (struct write_result *)stream;
+
+    if(result->pos + size * nmemb >= BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: too small buffer\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(result->data + result->pos, ptr, size * nmemb);
+    result->pos += size * nmemb;
+
+    return size * nmemb;
+}
+
+static char *request(const char *url)
+{
+    CURL *curl = NULL;
+    CURLcode status;
+    struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
+    char *data = NULL;
+    long code;
+
+    curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
+    curl = curl_easy_init();
+    if(!curl)
+        goto error;
+
+    data = malloc(BUFFER_SIZE);
+    if(!data)
+        goto error;
+
+    struct write_result write_result = {
+        .data = data,
+        .pos = 0
+    };
+
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
+
+    /* GitHub commits API v3 requires a User-Agent header */
+    headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "User-Agent: Jansson-Tutorial");
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
+
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_response);
+    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &write_result);
+
+    status = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+    if(status != 0)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: unable to request data from %s:\n", url);
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", curl_easy_strerror(status));
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &code);
+    if(code != 200)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: server responded with code %ld\n", code);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+    curl_slist_free_all(headers);
+    curl_global_cleanup();
+
+    /* zero-terminate the result */
+    data[write_result.pos] = '\0';
+
+    return data;
+
+error:
+    if(data)
+        free(data);
+    if(curl)
+        curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+    if(headers)
+        curl_slist_free_all(headers);
+    curl_global_cleanup();
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    size_t i;
+    char *text;
+    char url[URL_SIZE];
+
+    json_t *root;
+    json_error_t error;
+
+    if(argc != 3)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s USER REPOSITORY\n\n", argv[0]);
+        fprintf(stderr, "List commits at USER's REPOSITORY.\n\n");
+        return 2;
+    }
+
+    snprintf(url, URL_SIZE, URL_FORMAT, argv[1], argv[2]);
+
+    text = request(url);
+    if(!text)
+        return 1;
+
+    root = json_loads(text, 0, &error);
+    free(text);
+
+    if(!root)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: on line %d: %s\n", error.line, error.text);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    if(!json_is_array(root))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: root is not an array\n");
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    for(i = 0; i < json_array_size(root); i++)
+    {
+        json_t *data, *sha, *commit, *message;
+        const char *message_text;
+
+        data = json_array_get(root, i);
+        if(!json_is_object(data))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit data %d is not an object\n", (int)(i + 1));
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        sha = json_object_get(data, "sha");
+        if(!json_is_string(sha))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: sha is not a string\n", (int)(i + 1));
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        commit = json_object_get(data, "commit");
+        if(!json_is_object(commit))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: commit is not an object\n", (int)(i + 1));
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        message = json_object_get(commit, "message");
+        if(!json_is_string(message))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: message is not a string\n", (int)(i + 1));
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        message_text = json_string_value(message);
+        printf("%.8s %.*s\n",
+               json_string_value(sha),
+               newline_offset(message_text),
+               message_text);
+    }
+
+    json_decref(root);
+    return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/apiref.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,1602 @@
+.. _apiref:
+
+*************
+API Reference
+*************
+
+.. highlight:: c
+
+Preliminaries
+=============
+
+All declarations are in :file:`jansson.h`, so it's enough to
+
+::
+
+   #include <jansson.h>
+
+in each source file.
+
+All constants are prefixed with ``JSON_`` (except for those describing
+the library version, prefixed with ``JANSSON_``). Other identifiers
+are prefixed with ``json_``. Type names are suffixed with ``_t`` and
+``typedef``\ 'd so that the ``struct`` keyword need not be used.
+
+
+Library Version
+===============
+
+The Jansson version is of the form *A.B.C*, where *A* is the major
+version, *B* is the minor version and *C* is the micro version. If the
+micro version is zero, it's omitted from the version string, i.e. the
+version string is just *A.B*.
+
+When a new release only fixes bugs and doesn't add new features or
+functionality, the micro version is incremented. When new features are
+added in a backwards compatible way, the minor version is incremented
+and the micro version is set to zero. When there are backwards
+incompatible changes, the major version is incremented and others are
+set to zero.
+
+The following preprocessor constants specify the current version of
+the library:
+
+``JANSSON_MAJOR_VERSION``, ``JANSSON_MINOR_VERSION``, ``JANSSON_MICRO_VERSION``
+  Integers specifying the major, minor and micro versions,
+  respectively.
+
+``JANSSON_VERSION``
+  A string representation of the current version, e.g. ``"1.2.1"`` or
+  ``"1.3"``.
+
+``JANSSON_VERSION_HEX``
+  A 3-byte hexadecimal representation of the version, e.g.
+  ``0x010201`` for version 1.2.1 and ``0x010300`` for version 1.3.
+  This is useful in numeric comparisions, e.g.::
+
+      #if JANSSON_VERSION_HEX >= 0x010300
+      /* Code specific to version 1.3 and above */
+      #endif
+
+
+Value Representation
+====================
+
+The JSON specification (:rfc:`4627`) defines the following data types:
+*object*, *array*, *string*, *number*, *boolean*, and *null*. JSON
+types are used dynamically; arrays and objects can hold any other data
+type, including themselves. For this reason, Jansson's type system is
+also dynamic in nature. There's one C type to represent all JSON
+values, and this structure knows the type of the JSON value it holds.
+
+.. type:: json_t
+
+  This data structure is used throughout the library to represent all
+  JSON values. It always contains the type of the JSON value it holds
+  and the value's reference count. The rest depends on the type of the
+  value.
+
+Objects of :type:`json_t` are always used through a pointer. There
+are APIs for querying the type, manipulating the reference count, and
+for constructing and manipulating values of different types.
+
+Unless noted otherwise, all API functions return an error value if an
+error occurs. Depending on the function's signature, the error value
+is either *NULL* or -1. Invalid arguments or invalid input are
+apparent sources for errors. Memory allocation and I/O operations may
+also cause errors.
+
+
+Type
+----
+
+The type of a JSON value is queried and tested using the following
+functions:
+
+.. type:: enum json_type
+
+   The type of a JSON value. The following members are defined:
+
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_OBJECT``    |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_ARRAY``     |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_STRING``    |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_INTEGER``   |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_REAL``      |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_TRUE``      |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_FALSE``     |
+   +--------------------+
+   | ``JSON_NULL``      |
+   +--------------------+
+
+   These correspond to JSON object, array, string, number, boolean and
+   null. A number is represented by either a value of the type
+   ``JSON_INTEGER`` or of the type ``JSON_REAL``. A true boolean value
+   is represented by a value of the type ``JSON_TRUE`` and false by a
+   value of the type ``JSON_FALSE``.
+
+.. function:: int json_typeof(const json_t *json)
+
+   Return the type of the JSON value (a :type:`json_type` cast to
+   :type:`int`). *json* MUST NOT be *NULL*. This function is actually
+   implemented as a macro for speed.
+
+.. function:: json_is_object(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_array(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_string(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_integer(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_real(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_true(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_false(const json_t *json)
+               json_is_null(const json_t *json)
+
+   These functions (actually macros) return true (non-zero) for values
+   of the given type, and false (zero) for values of other types and
+   for *NULL*.
+
+.. function:: json_is_number(const json_t *json)
+
+   Returns true for values of types ``JSON_INTEGER`` and
+   ``JSON_REAL``, and false for other types and for *NULL*.
+
+.. function:: json_is_boolean(const json_t *json)
+
+   Returns true for types ``JSON_TRUE`` and ``JSON_FALSE``, and false
+   for values of other types and for *NULL*.
+
+.. function:: json_boolean_value(const json_t *json)
+
+   Alias of :func:`json_is_true()`, i.e. returns 1 for ``JSON_TRUE``
+   and 0 otherwise.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.7
+
+
+.. _apiref-reference-count:
+
+Reference Count
+---------------
+
+The reference count is used to track whether a value is still in use
+or not. When a value is created, it's reference count is set to 1. If
+a reference to a value is kept (e.g. a value is stored somewhere for
+later use), its reference count is incremented, and when the value is
+no longer needed, the reference count is decremented. When the
+reference count drops to zero, there are no references left, and the
+value can be destroyed.
+
+The following functions are used to manipulate the reference count.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_incref(json_t *json)
+
+   Increment the reference count of *json* if it's not *NULL*.
+   Returns *json*.
+
+.. function:: void json_decref(json_t *json)
+
+   Decrement the reference count of *json*. As soon as a call to
+   :func:`json_decref()` drops the reference count to zero, the value
+   is destroyed and it can no longer be used.
+
+Functions creating new JSON values set the reference count to 1. These
+functions are said to return a **new reference**. Other functions
+returning (existing) JSON values do not normally increase the
+reference count. These functions are said to return a **borrowed
+reference**. So, if the user will hold a reference to a value returned
+as a borrowed reference, he must call :func:`json_incref`. As soon as
+the value is no longer needed, :func:`json_decref` should be called
+to release the reference.
+
+Normally, all functions accepting a JSON value as an argument will
+manage the reference, i.e. increase and decrease the reference count
+as needed. However, some functions **steal** the reference, i.e. they
+have the same result as if the user called :func:`json_decref()` on
+the argument right after calling the function. These functions are
+suffixed with ``_new`` or have ``_new_`` somewhere in their name.
+
+For example, the following code creates a new JSON array and appends
+an integer to it::
+
+  json_t *array, *integer;
+
+  array = json_array();
+  integer = json_integer(42);
+
+  json_array_append(array, integer);
+  json_decref(integer);
+
+Note how the caller has to release the reference to the integer value
+by calling :func:`json_decref()`. By using a reference stealing
+function :func:`json_array_append_new()` instead of
+:func:`json_array_append()`, the code becomes much simpler::
+
+  json_t *array = json_array();
+  json_array_append_new(array, json_integer(42));
+
+In this case, the user doesn't have to explicitly release the
+reference to the integer value, as :func:`json_array_append_new()`
+steals the reference when appending the value to the array.
+
+In the following sections it is clearly documented whether a function
+will return a new or borrowed reference or steal a reference to its
+argument.
+
+
+Circular References
+-------------------
+
+A circular reference is created when an object or an array is,
+directly or indirectly, inserted inside itself. The direct case is
+simple::
+
+  json_t *obj = json_object();
+  json_object_set(obj, "foo", obj);
+
+Jansson will refuse to do this, and :func:`json_object_set()` (and
+all the other such functions for objects and arrays) will return with
+an error status. The indirect case is the dangerous one::
+
+  json_t *arr1 = json_array(), *arr2 = json_array();
+  json_array_append(arr1, arr2);
+  json_array_append(arr2, arr1);
+
+In this example, the array ``arr2`` is contained in the array
+``arr1``, and vice versa. Jansson cannot check for this kind of
+indirect circular references without a performance hit, so it's up to
+the user to avoid them.
+
+If a circular reference is created, the memory consumed by the values
+cannot be freed by :func:`json_decref()`. The reference counts never
+drops to zero because the values are keeping the references to each
+other. Moreover, trying to encode the values with any of the encoding
+functions will fail. The encoder detects circular references and
+returns an error status.
+
+
+True, False and Null
+====================
+
+These three values are implemented as singletons, so the returned
+pointers won't change between invocations of these functions.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_true(void)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns the JSON true value.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_false(void)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns the JSON false value.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_boolean(val)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns JSON false if ``val`` is zero, and JSON true otherwise.
+   This is a macro, and equivalent to ``val ? json_true() :
+   json_false()``.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.4
+
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_null(void)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns the JSON null value.
+
+
+String
+======
+
+Jansson uses UTF-8 as the character encoding. All JSON strings must be
+valid UTF-8 (or ASCII, as it's a subset of UTF-8). All Unicode
+codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed, but you must use
+length-aware functions if you wish to embed NUL bytes in strings.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_string(const char *value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a new JSON string, or *NULL* on error. *value* must be a
+   valid null terminated UTF-8 encoded Unicode string.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_stringn(const char *value, size_t len)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Like :func:`json_string`, but with explicit length, so *value* may
+   contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_string_nocheck(const char *value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Like :func:`json_string`, but doesn't check that *value* is valid
+   UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this really
+   is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other means).
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_stringn_nocheck(const char *value, size_t len)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Like :func:`json_string_nocheck`, but with explicit length, so
+   *value* may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+
+.. function:: const char *json_string_value(const json_t *string)
+
+   Returns the associated value of *string* as a null terminated UTF-8
+   encoded string, or *NULL* if *string* is not a JSON string.
+
+   The retuned value is read-only and must not be modified or freed by
+   the user. It is valid as long as *string* exists, i.e. as long as
+   its reference count has not dropped to zero.
+
+.. function:: size_t json_string_length(const json_t *string)
+
+   Returns the length of *string* in its UTF-8 presentation, or zero
+   if *string* is not a JSON string.
+
+.. function:: int json_string_set(const json_t *string, const char *value)
+
+   Sets the associated value of *string* to *value*. *value* must be a
+   valid UTF-8 encoded Unicode string. Returns 0 on success and -1 on
+   error.
+
+.. function:: int json_string_setn(json_t *string, const char *value, size_t len)
+
+   Like :func:`json_string_set`, but with explicit length, so *value*
+   may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+
+.. function:: int json_string_set_nocheck(const json_t *string, const char *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_string_set`, but doesn't check that *value* is
+   valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+   really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+   means).
+
+.. function:: int json_string_setn_nocheck(json_t *string, const char *value, size_t len)
+
+   Like :func:`json_string_set_nocheck`, but with explicit length,
+   so *value* may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+
+
+Number
+======
+
+The JSON specification only contains one numeric type, "number". The C
+programming language has distinct types for integer and floating-point
+numbers, so for practical reasons Jansson also has distinct types for
+the two. They are called "integer" and "real", respectively. For more
+information, see :ref:`rfc-conformance`.
+
+.. type:: json_int_t
+
+   This is the C type that is used to store JSON integer values. It
+   represents the widest integer type available on your system. In
+   practice it's just a typedef of ``long long`` if your compiler
+   supports it, otherwise ``long``.
+
+   Usually, you can safely use plain ``int`` in place of
+   ``json_int_t``, and the implicit C integer conversion handles the
+   rest. Only when you know that you need the full 64-bit range, you
+   should use ``json_int_t`` explicitly.
+
+``JSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG``
+   This is a preprocessor variable that holds the value 1 if
+   :type:`json_int_t` is ``long long``, and 0 if it's ``long``. It
+   can be used as follows::
+
+       #if JSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG
+       /* Code specific for long long */
+       #else
+       /* Code specific for long */
+       #endif
+
+``JSON_INTEGER_FORMAT``
+   This is a macro that expands to a :func:`printf()` conversion
+   specifier that corresponds to :type:`json_int_t`, without the
+   leading ``%`` sign, i.e. either ``"lld"`` or ``"ld"``. This macro
+   is required because the actual type of :type:`json_int_t` can be
+   either ``long`` or ``long long``, and :func:`printf()` reuiqres
+   different length modifiers for the two.
+
+   Example::
+
+       json_int_t x = 123123123;
+       printf("x is %" JSON_INTEGER_FORMAT "\n", x);
+
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_integer(json_int_t value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a new JSON integer, or *NULL* on error.
+
+.. function:: json_int_t json_integer_value(const json_t *integer)
+
+   Returns the associated value of *integer*, or 0 if *json* is not a
+   JSON integer.
+
+.. function:: int json_integer_set(const json_t *integer, json_int_t value)
+
+   Sets the associated value of *integer* to *value*. Returns 0 on
+   success and -1 if *integer* is not a JSON integer.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_real(double value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a new JSON real, or *NULL* on error.
+
+.. function:: double json_real_value(const json_t *real)
+
+   Returns the associated value of *real*, or 0.0 if *real* is not a
+   JSON real.
+
+.. function:: int json_real_set(const json_t *real, double value)
+
+   Sets the associated value of *real* to *value*. Returns 0 on
+   success and -1 if *real* is not a JSON real.
+
+In addition to the functions above, there's a common query function
+for integers and reals:
+
+.. function:: double json_number_value(const json_t *json)
+
+   Returns the associated value of the JSON integer or JSON real
+   *json*, cast to double regardless of the actual type. If *json* is
+   neither JSON real nor JSON integer, 0.0 is returned.
+
+
+Array
+=====
+
+A JSON array is an ordered collection of other JSON values.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_array(void)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a new JSON array, or *NULL* on error. Initially, the array
+   is empty.
+
+.. function:: size_t json_array_size(const json_t *array)
+
+   Returns the number of elements in *array*, or 0 if *array* is NULL
+   or not a JSON array.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_array_get(const json_t *array, size_t index)
+
+   .. refcounting:: borrow
+
+   Returns the element in *array* at position *index*. The valid range
+   for *index* is from 0 to the return value of
+   :func:`json_array_size()` minus 1. If *array* is not a JSON array,
+   if *array* is *NULL*, or if *index* is out of range, *NULL* is
+   returned.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_set(json_t *array, size_t index, json_t *value)
+
+   Replaces the element in *array* at position *index* with *value*.
+   The valid range for *index* is from 0 to the return value of
+   :func:`json_array_size()` minus 1. Returns 0 on success and -1 on
+   error.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_set_new(json_t *array, size_t index, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_array_set()` but steals the reference to *value*.
+   This is useful when *value* is newly created and not used after
+   the call.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_append(json_t *array, json_t *value)
+
+   Appends *value* to the end of *array*, growing the size of *array*
+   by 1. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_append_new(json_t *array, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_array_append()` but steals the reference to
+   *value*. This is useful when *value* is newly created and not used
+   after the call.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_insert(json_t *array, size_t index, json_t *value)
+
+   Inserts *value* to *array* at position *index*, shifting the
+   elements at *index* and after it one position towards the end of
+   the array. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_insert_new(json_t *array, size_t index, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_array_insert()` but steals the reference to
+   *value*. This is useful when *value* is newly created and not used
+   after the call.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_remove(json_t *array, size_t index)
+
+   Removes the element in *array* at position *index*, shifting the
+   elements after *index* one position towards the start of the array.
+   Returns 0 on success and -1 on error. The reference count of the
+   removed value is decremented.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_clear(json_t *array)
+
+   Removes all elements from *array*. Returns 0 on sucess and -1 on
+   error. The reference count of all removed values are decremented.
+
+.. function:: int json_array_extend(json_t *array, json_t *other_array)
+
+   Appends all elements in *other_array* to the end of *array*.
+   Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+The following macro can be used to iterate through all elements
+in an array.
+
+.. function:: json_array_foreach(array, index, value)
+
+   Iterate over every element of ``array``, running the block
+   of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+   variables ``index`` and ``value``, of types :type:`size_t` and
+   :type:`json_t *` respectively. Example::
+
+       /* array is a JSON array */
+       size_t index;
+       json_t *value;
+
+       json_array_foreach(array, index, value) {
+           /* block of code that uses index and value */
+       }
+
+   The items are returned in increasing index order.
+
+   This macro expands to an ordinary ``for`` statement upon
+   preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+   hand-written code using the array access functions.
+   The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+   away the complexity, and makes for shorter, more
+   concise code.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.5
+
+
+Object
+======
+
+A JSON object is a dictionary of key-value pairs, where the key is a
+Unicode string and the value is any JSON value.
+
+Even though NUL bytes are allowed in string values, they are not
+allowed in object keys.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_object(void)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a new JSON object, or *NULL* on error. Initially, the
+   object is empty.
+
+.. function:: size_t json_object_size(const json_t *object)
+
+   Returns the number of elements in *object*, or 0 if *object* is not
+   a JSON object.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_object_get(const json_t *object, const char *key)
+
+   .. refcounting:: borrow
+
+   Get a value corresponding to *key* from *object*. Returns *NULL* if
+   *key* is not found and on error.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_set(json_t *object, const char *key, json_t *value)
+
+   Set the value of *key* to *value* in *object*. *key* must be a
+   valid null terminated UTF-8 encoded Unicode string. If there
+   already is a value for *key*, it is replaced by the new value.
+   Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_set_nocheck(json_t *object, const char *key, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_set`, but doesn't check that *key* is
+   valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+   really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+   means).
+
+.. function:: int json_object_set_new(json_t *object, const char *key, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_set()` but steals the reference to
+   *value*. This is useful when *value* is newly created and not used
+   after the call.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_set_new_nocheck(json_t *object, const char *key, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_set_new`, but doesn't check that *key* is
+   valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+   really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+   means).
+
+.. function:: int json_object_del(json_t *object, const char *key)
+
+   Delete *key* from *object* if it exists. Returns 0 on success, or
+   -1 if *key* was not found. The reference count of the removed value
+   is decremented.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_clear(json_t *object)
+
+   Remove all elements from *object*. Returns 0 on success and -1 if
+   *object* is not a JSON object. The reference count of all removed
+   values are decremented.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_update(json_t *object, json_t *other)
+
+   Update *object* with the key-value pairs from *other*, overwriting
+   existing keys. Returns 0 on success or -1 on error.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_update_existing(json_t *object, json_t *other)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_update()`, but only the values of existing
+   keys are updated. No new keys are created. Returns 0 on success or
+   -1 on error.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.3
+
+.. function:: int json_object_update_missing(json_t *object, json_t *other)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_update()`, but only new keys are created.
+   The value of any existing key is not changed. Returns 0 on success
+   or -1 on error.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.3
+
+The following macro can be used to iterate through all key-value pairs
+in an object.
+
+.. function:: json_object_foreach(object, key, value)
+
+   Iterate over every key-value pair of ``object``, running the block
+   of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+   variables ``key`` and ``value``, of types :type:`const char *` and
+   :type:`json_t *` respectively. Example::
+
+       /* obj is a JSON object */
+       const char *key;
+       json_t *value;
+
+       json_object_foreach(obj, key, value) {
+           /* block of code that uses key and value */
+       }
+
+   The items are not returned in any particular order.
+
+   This macro expands to an ordinary ``for`` statement upon
+   preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+   hand-written iteration code using the object iteration protocol
+   (see below). The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+   away the complexity behind iteration, and makes for shorter, more
+   concise code.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.3
+
+
+The following functions implement an iteration protocol for objects,
+allowing to iterate through all key-value pairs in an object. The
+items are not returned in any particular order, as this would require
+sorting due to the internal hashtable implementation.
+
+.. function:: void *json_object_iter(json_t *object)
+
+   Returns an opaque iterator which can be used to iterate over all
+   key-value pairs in *object*, or *NULL* if *object* is empty.
+
+.. function:: void *json_object_iter_at(json_t *object, const char *key)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_iter()`, but returns an iterator to the
+   key-value pair in *object* whose key is equal to *key*, or NULL if
+   *key* is not found in *object*. Iterating forward to the end of
+   *object* only yields all key-value pairs of the object if *key*
+   happens to be the first key in the underlying hash table.
+
+.. function:: void *json_object_iter_next(json_t *object, void *iter)
+
+   Returns an iterator pointing to the next key-value pair in *object*
+   after *iter*, or *NULL* if the whole object has been iterated
+   through.
+
+.. function:: const char *json_object_iter_key(void *iter)
+
+   Extract the associated key from *iter*.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_object_iter_value(void *iter)
+
+   .. refcounting:: borrow
+
+   Extract the associated value from *iter*.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_iter_set(json_t *object, void *iter, json_t *value)
+
+   Set the value of the key-value pair in *object*, that is pointed to
+   by *iter*, to *value*.
+
+.. function:: int json_object_iter_set_new(json_t *object, void *iter, json_t *value)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_iter_set()`, but steals the reference to
+   *value*. This is useful when *value* is newly created and not used
+   after the call.
+
+.. function:: void *json_object_key_to_iter(const char *key)
+
+   Like :func:`json_object_iter_at()`, but much faster. Only works for
+   values returned by :func:`json_object_iter_key()`. Using other keys
+   will lead to segfaults. This function is used internally to
+   implement :func:`json_object_foreach`.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.3
+
+The iteration protocol can be used for example as follows::
+
+   /* obj is a JSON object */
+   const char *key;
+   json_t *value;
+
+   void *iter = json_object_iter(obj);
+   while(iter)
+   {
+       key = json_object_iter_key(iter);
+       value = json_object_iter_value(iter);
+       /* use key and value ... */
+       iter = json_object_iter_next(obj, iter);
+   }
+
+.. function:: void json_object_seed(size_t seed)
+
+    Seed the hash function used in Jansson's hashtable implementation.
+    The seed is used to randomize the hash function so that an
+    attacker cannot control its output.
+
+    If *seed* is 0, Jansson generates the seed itselfy by reading
+    random data from the operating system's entropy sources. If no
+    entropy sources are available, falls back to using a combination
+    of the current timestamp (with microsecond precision if possible)
+    and the process ID.
+
+    If called at all, this function must be called before any calls to
+    :func:`json_object()`, either explicit or implicit. If this
+    function is not called by the user, the first call to
+    :func:`json_object()` (either explicit or implicit) seeds the hash
+    function. See :ref:`portability-thread-safety` for notes on thread
+    safety.
+
+    If repeatable results are required, for e.g. unit tests, the hash
+    function can be "unrandomized" by calling :func:`json_object_seed`
+    with a constant value on program startup, e.g.
+    ``json_object_seed(1)``.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.6
+
+
+Error reporting
+===============
+
+Jansson uses a single struct type to pass error information to the
+user. See sections :ref:`apiref-decoding`, :ref:`apiref-pack` and
+:ref:`apiref-unpack` for functions that pass error information using
+this struct.
+
+.. type:: json_error_t
+
+   .. member:: char text[]
+
+      The error message (in UTF-8), or an empty string if a message is
+      not available.
+
+   .. member:: char source[]
+
+      Source of the error. This can be (a part of) the file name or a
+      special identifier in angle brackers (e.g. ``<string>``).
+
+   .. member:: int line
+
+      The line number on which the error occurred.
+
+   .. member:: int column
+
+      The column on which the error occurred. Note that this is the
+      *character column*, not the byte column, i.e. a multibyte UTF-8
+      character counts as one column.
+
+   .. member:: size_t position
+
+      The position in bytes from the start of the input. This is
+      useful for debugging Unicode encoding problems.
+
+The normal use of :type:`json_error_t` is to allocate it on the stack,
+and pass a pointer to a function. Example::
+
+   int main() {
+       json_t *json;
+       json_error_t error;
+
+       json = json_load_file("/path/to/file.json", 0, &error);
+       if(!json) {
+           /* the error variable contains error information */
+       }
+       ...
+   }
+
+Also note that if the call succeeded (``json != NULL`` in the above
+example), the contents of ``error`` are generally left unspecified.
+The decoding functions write to the ``position`` member also on
+success. See :ref:`apiref-decoding` for more info.
+
+All functions also accept *NULL* as the :type:`json_error_t` pointer,
+in which case no error information is returned to the caller.
+
+
+Encoding
+========
+
+This sections describes the functions that can be used to encode
+values to JSON. By default, only objects and arrays can be encoded
+directly, since they are the only valid *root* values of a JSON text.
+To encode any JSON value, use the ``JSON_ENCODE_ANY`` flag (see
+below).
+
+By default, the output has no newlines, and spaces are used between
+array and object elements for a readable output. This behavior can be
+altered by using the ``JSON_INDENT`` and ``JSON_COMPACT`` flags
+described below. A newline is never appended to the end of the encoded
+JSON data.
+
+Each function takes a *flags* parameter that controls some aspects of
+how the data is encoded. Its default value is 0. The following macros
+can be ORed together to obtain *flags*.
+
+``JSON_INDENT(n)``
+   Pretty-print the result, using newlines between array and object
+   items, and indenting with *n* spaces. The valid range for *n* is
+   between 0 and 31 (inclusive), other values result in an undefined
+   output. If ``JSON_INDENT`` is not used or *n* is 0, no newlines are
+   inserted between array and object items.
+
+   The ``JSON_MAX_INDENT`` constant defines the maximum indentation
+   that can be used, and its value is 31.
+
+   .. versionchanged:: 2.7
+      Added ``JSON_MAX_INDENT``.
+
+``JSON_COMPACT``
+   This flag enables a compact representation, i.e. sets the separator
+   between array and object items to ``","`` and between object keys
+   and values to ``":"``. Without this flag, the corresponding
+   separators are ``", "`` and ``": "`` for more readable output.
+
+``JSON_ENSURE_ASCII``
+   If this flag is used, the output is guaranteed to consist only of
+   ASCII characters. This is achived by escaping all Unicode
+   characters outside the ASCII range.
+
+``JSON_SORT_KEYS``
+   If this flag is used, all the objects in output are sorted by key.
+   This is useful e.g. if two JSON texts are diffed or visually
+   compared.
+
+``JSON_PRESERVE_ORDER``
+   If this flag is used, object keys in the output are sorted into the
+   same order in which they were first inserted to the object. For
+   example, decoding a JSON text and then encoding with this flag
+   preserves the order of object keys.
+
+``JSON_ENCODE_ANY``
+   Specifying this flag makes it possible to encode any JSON value on
+   its own. Without it, only objects and arrays can be passed as the
+   *root* value to the encoding functions.
+
+   **Note:** Encoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+   it's generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+   :rfc:`4627`. If you use this flag, don't expect interoperatibility
+   with other JSON systems.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.1
+
+``JSON_ESCAPE_SLASH``
+   Escape the ``/`` characters in strings with ``\/``.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.4
+
+``JSON_REAL_PRECISION(n)``
+   Output all real numbers with at most *n* digits of precision. The
+   valid range for *n* is between 0 and 31 (inclusive), and other
+   values result in an undefined behavior.
+
+   By default, the precision is 17, to correctly and losslessly encode
+   all IEEE 754 double precision floating point numbers.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.7
+
+The following functions perform the actual JSON encoding. The result
+is in UTF-8.
+
+.. function:: char *json_dumps(const json_t *root, size_t flags)
+
+   Returns the JSON representation of *root* as a string, or *NULL* on
+   error. *flags* is described above. The return value must be freed
+   by the caller using :func:`free()`.
+
+.. function:: int json_dumpf(const json_t *root, FILE *output, size_t flags)
+
+   Write the JSON representation of *root* to the stream *output*.
+   *flags* is described above. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+   If an error occurs, something may have already been written to
+   *output*. In this case, the output is undefined and most likely not
+   valid JSON.
+
+.. function:: int json_dump_file(const json_t *json, const char *path, size_t flags)
+
+   Write the JSON representation of *root* to the file *path*. If
+   *path* already exists, it is overwritten. *flags* is described
+   above. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+.. type:: json_dump_callback_t
+
+   A typedef for a function that's called by
+   :func:`json_dump_callback()`::
+
+       typedef int (*json_dump_callback_t)(const char *buffer, size_t size, void *data);
+
+   *buffer* points to a buffer containing a chunk of output, *size* is
+   the length of the buffer, and *data* is the corresponding
+   :func:`json_dump_callback()` argument passed through.
+
+   On error, the function should return -1 to stop the encoding
+   process. On success, it should return 0.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.2
+
+.. function:: int json_dump_callback(const json_t *json, json_dump_callback_t callback, void *data, size_t flags)
+
+   Call *callback* repeatedly, passing a chunk of the JSON
+   representation of *root* each time. *flags* is described above.
+   Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.2
+
+
+.. _apiref-decoding:
+
+Decoding
+========
+
+This sections describes the functions that can be used to decode JSON
+text to the Jansson representation of JSON data. The JSON
+specification requires that a JSON text is either a serialized array
+or object, and this requirement is also enforced with the following
+functions. In other words, the top level value in the JSON text being
+decoded must be either array or object. To decode any JSON value, use
+the ``JSON_DECODE_ANY`` flag (see below).
+
+See :ref:`rfc-conformance` for a discussion on Jansson's conformance
+to the JSON specification. It explains many design decisions that
+affect especially the behavior of the decoder.
+
+Each function takes a *flags* parameter that can be used to control
+the behavior of the decoder. Its default value is 0. The following
+macros can be ORed together to obtain *flags*.
+
+``JSON_REJECT_DUPLICATES``
+   Issue a decoding error if any JSON object in the input text
+   contains duplicate keys. Without this flag, the value of the last
+   occurence of each key ends up in the result. Key equivalence is
+   checked byte-by-byte, without special Unicode comparison
+   algorithms.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.1
+
+``JSON_DECODE_ANY``
+   By default, the decoder expects an array or object as the input.
+   With this flag enabled, the decoder accepts any valid JSON value.
+
+   **Note:** Decoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+   it's generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+   :rfc:`4627`. If you use this flag, don't expect interoperatibility
+   with other JSON systems.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.3
+
+``JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK``
+   By default, the decoder expects that its whole input constitutes a
+   valid JSON text, and issues an error if there's extra data after
+   the otherwise valid JSON input. With this flag enabled, the decoder
+   stops after decoding a valid JSON array or object, and thus allows
+   extra data after the JSON text.
+
+   Normally, reading will stop when the last ``]`` or ``}`` in the
+   JSON input is encountered. If both ``JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK`` and
+   ``JSON_DECODE_ANY`` flags are used, the decoder may read one extra
+   UTF-8 code unit (up to 4 bytes of input). For example, decoding
+   ``4true`` correctly decodes the integer 4, but also reads the
+   ``t``. For this reason, if reading multiple consecutive values that
+   are not arrays or objects, they should be separated by at least one
+   whitespace character.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.1
+
+``JSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL``
+   JSON defines only one number type. Jansson distinguishes between
+   ints and reals. For more information see :ref:`real-vs-integer`.
+   With this flag enabled the decoder interprets all numbers as real
+   values. Integers that do not have an exact double representation
+   will silently result in a loss of precision. Integers that cause
+   a double overflow will cause an error.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.5
+
+``JSON_ALLOW_NUL``
+   Allow ``\u0000`` escape inside string values. This is a safety
+   measure; If you know your input can contain NUL bytes, use this
+   flag. If you don't use this flag, you don't have to worry about NUL
+   bytes inside strings unless you explicitly create themselves by
+   using e.g. :func:`json_stringn()` or ``s#`` format specifier for
+   :func:`json_pack()`.
+
+   Object keys cannot have embedded NUL bytes even if this flag is
+   used.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.6
+
+Each function also takes an optional :type:`json_error_t` parameter
+that is filled with error information if decoding fails. It's also
+updated on success; the number of bytes of input read is written to
+its ``position`` field. This is especially useful when using
+``JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK`` to read multiple consecutive JSON texts.
+
+.. versionadded:: 2.3
+   Number of bytes of input read is written to the ``position`` field
+   of the :type:`json_error_t` structure.
+
+If no error or position information is needed, you can pass *NULL*.
+
+The following functions perform the actual JSON decoding.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_loads(const char *input, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Decodes the JSON string *input* and returns the array or object it
+   contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is filled with
+   information about the error. *flags* is described above.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_loadb(const char *buffer, size_t buflen, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Decodes the JSON string *buffer*, whose length is *buflen*, and
+   returns the array or object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in
+   which case *error* is filled with information about the error. This
+   is similar to :func:`json_loads()` except that the string doesn't
+   need to be null-terminated. *flags* is described above.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.1
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_loadf(FILE *input, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Decodes the JSON text in stream *input* and returns the array or
+   object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is
+   filled with information about the error. *flags* is described
+   above.
+
+   This function will start reading the input from whatever position
+   the input file was, without attempting to seek first. If an error
+   occurs, the file position will be left indeterminate. On success,
+   the file position will be at EOF, unless ``JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK``
+   flag was used. In this case, the file position will be at the first
+   character after the last ``]`` or ``}`` in the JSON input. This
+   allows calling :func:`json_loadf()` on the same ``FILE`` object
+   multiple times, if the input consists of consecutive JSON texts,
+   possibly separated by whitespace.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_load_file(const char *path, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Decodes the JSON text in file *path* and returns the array or
+   object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in which case *error* is
+   filled with information about the error. *flags* is described
+   above.
+
+.. type:: json_load_callback_t
+
+   A typedef for a function that's called by
+   :func:`json_load_callback()` to read a chunk of input data::
+
+       typedef size_t (*json_load_callback_t)(void *buffer, size_t buflen, void *data);
+
+   *buffer* points to a buffer of *buflen* bytes, and *data* is the
+   corresponding :func:`json_load_callback()` argument passed through.
+
+   On success, the function should return the number of bytes read; a
+   returned value of 0 indicates that no data was read and that the
+   end of file has been reached. On error, the function should return
+   ``(size_t)-1`` to abort the decoding process.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.4
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_load_callback(json_load_callback_t callback, void *data, size_t flags, json_error_t *error)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Decodes the JSON text produced by repeated calls to *callback*, and
+   returns the array or object it contains, or *NULL* on error, in
+   which case *error* is filled with information about the error.
+   *data* is passed through to *callback* on each call. *flags* is
+   described above.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 2.4
+
+
+.. _apiref-pack:
+
+Building Values
+===============
+
+This section describes functions that help to create, or *pack*,
+complex JSON values, especially nested objects and arrays. Value
+building is based on a *format string* that is used to tell the
+functions about the expected arguments.
+
+For example, the format string ``"i"`` specifies a single integer
+value, while the format string ``"[ssb]"`` or the equivalent ``"[s, s,
+b]"`` specifies an array value with two strings and a boolean as its
+items::
+
+    /* Create the JSON integer 42 */
+    json_pack("i", 42);
+
+    /* Create the JSON array ["foo", "bar", true] */
+    json_pack("[ssb]", "foo", "bar", 1);
+
+Here's the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the resulting JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any)
+denotes the C type that is expected as the corresponding argument or
+arguments.
+
+``s`` (string) [const char \*]
+    Convert a NULL terminated UTF-8 string to a JSON string.
+
+``s#`` (string) [const char \*, int]
+    Convert a UTF-8 buffer of a given length to a JSON string.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.5
+
+``s%`` (string) [const char \*, size_t]
+    Like ``s#`` but the length argument is of type :type:`size_t`.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.6
+
+``+`` [const char \*]
+    Like ``s``, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+    after ``s``, ``s#``, ``+`` or ``+#``.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.5
+
+``+#`` [const char \*, int]
+    Like ``s#``, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+    after ``s``, ``s#``, ``+`` or ``+#``.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.5
+
+``+%`` (string) [const char \*, size_t]
+    Like ``+#`` but the length argument is of type :type:`size_t`.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.6
+
+``n`` (null)
+    Output a JSON null value. No argument is consumed.
+
+``b`` (boolean) [int]
+    Convert a C :type:`int` to JSON boolean value. Zero is converted
+    to ``false`` and non-zero to ``true``.
+
+``i`` (integer) [int]
+    Convert a C :type:`int` to JSON integer.
+
+``I`` (integer) [json_int_t]
+    Convert a C :type:`json_int_t` to JSON integer.
+
+``f`` (real) [double]
+    Convert a C :type:`double` to JSON real.
+
+``o`` (any value) [json_t \*]
+    Output any given JSON value as-is. If the value is added to an
+    array or object, the reference to the value passed to ``o`` is
+    stolen by the container.
+
+``O`` (any value) [json_t \*]
+    Like ``o``, but the argument's reference count is incremented.
+    This is useful if you pack into an array or object and want to
+    keep the reference for the JSON value consumed by ``O`` to
+    yourself.
+
+``[fmt]`` (array)
+    Build an array with contents from the inner format string. ``fmt``
+    may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive value building is
+    supported.
+
+``{fmt}`` (object)
+    Build an object with contents from the inner format string
+    ``fmt``. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent a key,
+    and must be a string (see ``s``, ``s#``, ``+`` and ``+#`` above),
+    as object keys are always strings. The second, fourth, etc. format
+    specifier represent a value. Any value may be an object or array,
+    i.e. recursive value building is supported.
+
+Whitespace, ``:`` and ``,`` are ignored.
+
+The following functions compose the value building API:
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_pack(const char *fmt, ...)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Build a new JSON value according to the format string *fmt*. For
+   each format specifier (except for ``{}[]n``), one or more arguments
+   are consumed and used to build the corresponding value. Returns
+   *NULL* on error.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_pack_ex(json_error_t *error, size_t flags, const char *fmt, ...)
+              json_t *json_vpack_ex(json_error_t *error, size_t flags, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Like :func:`json_pack()`, but an in the case of an error, an error
+   message is written to *error*, if it's not *NULL*. The *flags*
+   parameter is currently unused and should be set to 0.
+
+   As only the errors in format string (and out-of-memory errors) can
+   be caught by the packer, these two functions are most likely only
+   useful for debugging format strings.
+
+More examples::
+
+  /* Build an empty JSON object */
+  json_pack("{}");
+
+  /* Build the JSON object {"foo": 42, "bar": 7} */
+  json_pack("{sisi}", "foo", 42, "bar", 7);
+
+  /* Like above, ':', ',' and whitespace are ignored */
+  json_pack("{s:i, s:i}", "foo", 42, "bar", 7);
+
+  /* Build the JSON array [[1, 2], {"cool": true}] */
+  json_pack("[[i,i],{s:b}]", 1, 2, "cool", 1);
+
+  /* Build a string from a non-NUL terminated buffer */
+  char buffer[4] = {'t', 'e', 's', 't'};
+  json_pack("s#", buffer, 4);
+
+  /* Concatentate strings together to build the JSON string "foobarbaz" */
+  json_pack("s++", "foo", "bar", "baz");
+
+
+.. _apiref-unpack:
+
+Parsing and Validating Values
+=============================
+
+This section describes functions that help to validate complex values
+and extract, or *unpack*, data from them. Like :ref:`building values
+<apiref-pack>`, this is also based on format strings.
+
+While a JSON value is unpacked, the type specified in the format
+string is checked to match that of the JSON value. This is the
+validation part of the process. In addition to this, the unpacking
+functions can also check that all items of arrays and objects are
+unpacked. This check be enabled with the format specifier ``!`` or by
+using the flag ``JSON_STRICT``. See below for details.
+
+Here's the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any) denotes the C
+type whose address should be passed.
+
+``s`` (string) [const char \*]
+    Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF-8
+    string. The resulting string is extracted by using
+    :func:`json_string_value()` internally, so it exists as long as
+    there are still references to the corresponding JSON string.
+
+``s%`` (string) [const char \*, size_t \*]
+    Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF-8
+    string and its length.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.6
+
+``n`` (null)
+    Expect a JSON null value. Nothing is extracted.
+
+``b`` (boolean) [int]
+    Convert a JSON boolean value to a C :type:`int`, so that ``true``
+    is converted to 1 and ``false`` to 0.
+
+``i`` (integer) [int]
+    Convert a JSON integer to C :type:`int`.
+
+``I`` (integer) [json_int_t]
+    Convert a JSON integer to C :type:`json_int_t`.
+
+``f`` (real) [double]
+    Convert a JSON real to C :type:`double`.
+
+``F`` (integer or real) [double]
+    Convert a JSON number (integer or real) to C :type:`double`.
+
+``o`` (any value) [json_t \*]
+    Store a JSON value with no conversion to a :type:`json_t` pointer.
+
+``O`` (any value) [json_t \*]
+    Like ``O``, but the JSON value's reference count is incremented.
+
+``[fmt]`` (array)
+    Convert each item in the JSON array according to the inner format
+    string. ``fmt`` may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive
+    value extraction is supporetd.
+
+``{fmt}`` (object)
+    Convert each item in the JSON object according to the inner format
+    string ``fmt``. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent
+    a key, and must be ``s``. The corresponding argument to unpack
+    functions is read as the object key. The second fourth, etc.
+    format specifier represent a value and is written to the address
+    given as the corresponding argument. **Note** that every other
+    argument is read from and every other is written to.
+
+    ``fmt`` may contain objects and arrays as values, i.e. recursive
+    value extraction is supporetd.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 2.3
+       Any ``s`` representing a key may be suffixed with a ``?`` to
+       make the key optional. If the key is not found, nothing is
+       extracted. See below for an example.
+
+``!``
+    This special format specifier is used to enable the check that
+    all object and array items are accessed, on a per-value basis. It
+    must appear inside an array or object as the last format specifier
+    before the closing bracket or brace. To enable the check globally,
+    use the ``JSON_STRICT`` unpacking flag.
+
+``*``
+    This special format specifier is the opposite of ``!``. If the
+    ``JSON_STRICT`` flag is used, ``*`` can be used to disable the
+    strict check on a per-value basis. It must appear inside an array
+    or object as the last format specifier before the closing bracket
+    or brace.
+
+Whitespace, ``:`` and ``,`` are ignored.
+
+The following functions compose the parsing and validation API:
+
+.. function:: int json_unpack(json_t *root, const char *fmt, ...)
+
+   Validate and unpack the JSON value *root* according to the format
+   string *fmt*. Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.
+
+.. function:: int json_unpack_ex(json_t *root, json_error_t *error, size_t flags, const char *fmt, ...)
+              int json_vunpack_ex(json_t *root, json_error_t *error, size_t flags, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+
+   Validate and unpack the JSON value *root* according to the format
+   string *fmt*. If an error occurs and *error* is not *NULL*, write
+   error information to *error*. *flags* can be used to control the
+   behaviour of the unpacker, see below for the flags. Returns 0 on
+   success and -1 on failure.
+
+.. note::
+
+   The first argument of all unpack functions is ``json_t *root``
+   instead of ``const json_t *root``, because the use of ``O`` format
+   specifier causes the reference count of ``root``, or some value
+   reachable from ``root``, to be increased. Furthermore, the ``o``
+   format specifier may be used to extract a value as-is, which allows
+   modifying the structure or contents of a value reachable from
+   ``root``.
+
+   If the ``O`` and ``o`` format specifiers are not used, it's
+   perfectly safe to cast a ``const json_t *`` variable to plain
+   ``json_t *`` when used with these functions.
+
+The following unpacking flags are available:
+
+``JSON_STRICT``
+    Enable the extra validation step checking that all object and
+    array items are unpacked. This is equivalent to appending the
+    format specifier ``!`` to the end of every array and object in the
+    format string.
+
+``JSON_VALIDATE_ONLY``
+    Don't extract any data, just validate the JSON value against the
+    given format string. Note that object keys must still be specified
+    after the format string.
+
+Examples::
+
+    /* root is the JSON integer 42 */
+    int myint;
+    json_unpack(root, "i", &myint);
+    assert(myint == 42);
+
+    /* root is the JSON object {"foo": "bar", "quux": true} */
+    const char *str;
+    int boolean;
+    json_unpack(root, "{s:s, s:b}", "foo", &str, "quux", &boolean);
+    assert(strcmp(str, "bar") == 0 && boolean == 1);
+
+    /* root is the JSON array [[1, 2], {"baz": null} */
+    json_error_t error;
+    json_unpack_ex(root, &error, JSON_VALIDATE_ONLY, "[[i,i], {s:n}]", "baz");
+    /* returns 0 for validation success, nothing is extracted */
+
+    /* root is the JSON array [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] */
+    int myint1, myint2;
+    json_unpack(root, "[ii!]", &myint1, &myint2);
+    /* returns -1 for failed validation */
+
+    /* root is an empty JSON object */
+    int myint = 0, myint2 = 0;
+    json_unpack(root, "{s?i, s?[ii]}",
+                "foo", &myint1,
+                "bar", &myint2, &myint3);
+    /* myint1, myint2 or myint3 is no touched as "foo" and "bar" don't exist */
+
+
+Equality
+========
+
+Testing for equality of two JSON values cannot, in general, be
+achieved using the ``==`` operator. Equality in the terms of the
+``==`` operator states that the two :type:`json_t` pointers point to
+exactly the same JSON value. However, two JSON values can be equal not
+only if they are exactly the same value, but also if they have equal
+"contents":
+
+* Two integer or real values are equal if their contained numeric
+  values are equal. An integer value is never equal to a real value,
+  though.
+
+* Two strings are equal if their contained UTF-8 strings are equal,
+  byte by byte. Unicode comparison algorithms are not implemented.
+
+* Two arrays are equal if they have the same number of elements and
+  each element in the first array is equal to the corresponding
+  element in the second array.
+
+* Two objects are equal if they have exactly the same keys and the
+  value for each key in the first object is equal to the value of the
+  corresponding key in the second object.
+
+* Two true, false or null values have no "contents", so they are equal
+  if their types are equal. (Because these values are singletons,
+  their equality can actually be tested with ``==``.)
+
+The following function can be used to test whether two JSON values are
+equal.
+
+.. function:: int json_equal(json_t *value1, json_t *value2)
+
+   Returns 1 if *value1* and *value2* are equal, as defined above.
+   Returns 0 if they are inequal or one or both of the pointers are
+   *NULL*.
+
+
+Copying
+=======
+
+Because of reference counting, passing JSON values around doesn't
+require copying them. But sometimes a fresh copy of a JSON value is
+needed. For example, if you need to modify an array, but still want to
+use the original afterwards, you should take a copy of it first.
+
+Jansson supports two kinds of copying: shallow and deep. There is a
+difference between these methods only for arrays and objects. Shallow
+copying only copies the first level value (array or object) and uses
+the same child values in the copied value. Deep copying makes a fresh
+copy of the child values, too. Moreover, all the child values are deep
+copied in a recursive fashion.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_copy(json_t *value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a shallow copy of *value*, or *NULL* on error.
+
+.. function:: json_t *json_deep_copy(const json_t *value)
+
+   .. refcounting:: new
+
+   Returns a deep copy of *value*, or *NULL* on error.
+
+
+.. _apiref-custom-memory-allocation:
+
+Custom Memory Allocation
+========================
+
+By default, Jansson uses :func:`malloc()` and :func:`free()` for
+memory allocation. These functions can be overridden if custom
+behavior is needed.
+
+.. type:: json_malloc_t
+
+   A typedef for a function pointer with :func:`malloc()`'s
+   signature::
+
+       typedef void *(*json_malloc_t)(size_t);
+
+.. type:: json_free_t
+
+   A typedef for a function pointer with :func:`free()`'s
+   signature::
+
+       typedef void (*json_free_t)(void *);
+
+.. function:: void json_set_alloc_funcs(json_malloc_t malloc_fn, json_free_t free_fn)
+
+   Use *malloc_fn* instead of :func:`malloc()` and *free_fn* instead
+   of :func:`free()`. This function has to be called before any other
+   Jansson's API functions to ensure that all memory operations use
+   the same functions.
+
+**Examples:**
+
+Circumvent problems with different CRT heaps on Windows by using
+application's :func:`malloc()` and :func:`free()`::
+
+    json_set_alloc_funcs(malloc, free);
+
+Use the `Boehm's conservative garbage collector`_ for memory
+operations::
+
+    json_set_alloc_funcs(GC_malloc, GC_free);
+
+.. _Boehm's conservative garbage collector: http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Hans_Boehm/gc/
+
+Allow storing sensitive data (e.g. passwords or encryption keys) in
+JSON structures by zeroing all memory when freed::
+
+    static void *secure_malloc(size_t size)
+    {
+        /* Store the memory area size in the beginning of the block */
+        void *ptr = malloc(size + 8);
+        *((size_t *)ptr) = size;
+        return ptr + 8;
+    }
+
+    static void secure_free(void *ptr)
+    {
+        size_t size;
+
+        ptr -= 8;
+        size = *((size_t *)ptr);
+
+        guaranteed_memset(ptr, 0, size + 8);
+        free(ptr);
+    }
+
+    int main()
+    {
+        json_set_alloc_funcs(secure_malloc, secure_free);
+        /* ... */
+    }
+
+For more information about the issues of storing sensitive data in
+memory, see
+http://www.dwheeler.com/secure-programs/Secure-Programs-HOWTO/protect-secrets.html.
+The page also explains the :func:`guaranteed_memset()` function used
+in the example and gives a sample implementation for it.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/changes.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+******************
+Changes in Jansson
+******************
+
+.. include:: ../CHANGES
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/conformance.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+.. _rfc-conformance:
+
+***************
+RFC Conformance
+***************
+
+JSON is specified in :rfc:`4627`, *"The application/json Media Type
+for JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)"*.
+
+Character Encoding
+==================
+
+Jansson only supports UTF-8 encoded JSON texts. It does not support or
+auto-detect any of the other encodings mentioned in the RFC, namely
+UTF-16LE, UTF-16BE, UTF-32LE or UTF-32BE. Pure ASCII is supported, as
+it's a subset of UTF-8.
+
+Strings
+=======
+
+JSON strings are mapped to C-style null-terminated character arrays,
+and UTF-8 encoding is used internally.
+
+All Unicode codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed in string
+values. However, U+0000 is not allowed in object keys because of API
+restrictions.
+
+Unicode normalization or any other transformation is never performed
+on any strings (string values or object keys). When checking for
+equivalence of strings or object keys, the comparison is performed
+byte by byte between the original UTF-8 representations of the
+strings.
+
+Numbers
+=======
+
+.. _real-vs-integer:
+
+Real vs. Integer
+----------------
+
+JSON makes no distinction between real and integer numbers; Jansson
+does. Real numbers are mapped to the ``double`` type and integers to
+the ``json_int_t`` type, which is a typedef of ``long long`` or
+``long``, depending on whether ``long long`` is supported by your
+compiler or not.
+
+A JSON number is considered to be a real number if its lexical
+representation includes one of ``e``, ``E``, or ``.``; regardless if
+its actual numeric value is a true integer (e.g., all of ``1E6``,
+``3.0``, ``400E-2``, and ``3.14E3`` are mathematical integers, but
+will be treated as real values). With the ``JSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL``
+decoder flag set all numbers are interpreted as real.
+
+All other JSON numbers are considered integers.
+
+When encoding to JSON, real values are always represented
+with a fractional part; e.g., the ``double`` value 3.0 will be
+represented in JSON as ``3.0``, not ``3``.
+
+Overflow, Underflow & Precision
+-------------------------------
+
+Real numbers whose absolute values are too small to be represented in
+a C ``double`` will be silently estimated with 0.0. Thus, depending on
+platform, JSON numbers very close to zero such as 1E-999 may result in
+0.0.
+
+Real numbers whose absolute values are too large to be represented in
+a C ``double`` will result in an overflow error (a JSON decoding
+error). Thus, depending on platform, JSON numbers like 1E+999 or
+-1E+999 may result in a parsing error.
+
+Likewise, integer numbers whose absolute values are too large to be
+represented in the ``json_int_t`` type (see above) will result in an
+overflow error (a JSON decoding error). Thus, depending on platform,
+JSON numbers like 1000000000000000 may result in parsing error.
+
+Parsing JSON real numbers may result in a loss of precision. As long
+as overflow does not occur (i.e. a total loss of precision), the
+rounded approximate value is silently used. Thus the JSON number
+1.000000000000000005 may, depending on platform, result in the
+``double`` value 1.0.
+
+Signed zeros
+------------
+
+JSON makes no statement about what a number means; however Javascript
+(ECMAscript) does state that +0.0 and -0.0 must be treated as being
+distinct values, i.e. -0.0 |not-equal| 0.0. Jansson relies on the
+underlying floating point library in the C environment in which it is
+compiled. Therefore it is platform-dependent whether 0.0 and -0.0 will
+be distinct values. Most platforms that use the IEEE 754
+floating-point standard will support signed zeros.
+
+Note that this only applies to floating-point; neither JSON, C, or
+IEEE support the concept of signed integer zeros.
+
+.. |not-equal| unicode:: U+2260
+
+Types
+-----
+
+No support is provided in Jansson for any C numeric types other than
+``json_int_t`` and ``double``. This excludes things such as unsigned
+types, ``long double``, etc. Obviously, shorter types like ``short``,
+``int``, ``long`` (if ``json_int_t`` is ``long long``) and ``float``
+are implicitly handled via the ordinary C type coercion rules (subject
+to overflow semantics). Also, no support or hooks are provided for any
+supplemental "bignum" type add-on packages.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/gettingstarted.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+***************
+Getting Started
+***************
+
+.. highlight:: c
+
+Compiling and Installing Jansson
+================================
+
+The Jansson source is available at
+http://www.digip.org/jansson/releases/.
+
+Unix-like systems (including MinGW)
+-----------------------------------
+
+Unpack the source tarball and change to the source directory:
+
+.. parsed-literal::
+
+    bunzip2 -c jansson-|release|.tar.bz2 | tar xf -
+    cd jansson-|release|
+
+The source uses GNU Autotools (autoconf_, automake_, libtool_), so
+compiling and installing is extremely simple::
+
+    ./configure
+    make
+    make check
+    make install
+
+To change the destination directory (``/usr/local`` by default), use
+the ``--prefix=DIR`` argument to ``./configure``. See ``./configure
+--help`` for the list of all possible installation options. (There are
+no options to customize the resulting Jansson binary.)
+
+The command ``make check`` runs the test suite distributed with
+Jansson. This step is not strictly necessary, but it may find possible
+problems that Jansson has on your platform. If any problems are found,
+please report them.
+
+If you obtained the source from a Git repository (or any other source
+control system), there's no ``./configure`` script as it's not kept in
+version control. To create the script, the build system needs to be
+bootstrapped. There are many ways to do this, but the easiest one is
+to use ``autoreconf``::
+
+    autoreconf -vi
+
+This command creates the ``./configure`` script, which can then be
+used as described above.
+
+.. _autoconf: http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/
+.. _automake: http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/
+.. _libtool: http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/
+
+
+.. _build-cmake:
+
+CMake (various platforms, including Windows)
+--------------------------------------------
+
+Jansson can be built using CMake_. Create a build directory for an
+out-of-tree build, change to that directory, and run ``cmake`` (or ``ccmake``,
+``cmake-gui``, or similar) to configure the project.
+
+See the examples below for more detailed information.
+
+.. note:: In the below examples ``..`` is used as an argument for ``cmake``.
+          This is simply the path to the jansson project root directory.
+          In the example it is assumed you've created a sub-directory ``build``
+          and are using that. You could use any path you want.
+
+.. _build-cmake-unix:
+
+Unix (Make files)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Generating make files on unix:
+
+.. parsed-literal::
+
+    bunzip2 -c jansson-|release|.tar.bz2 | tar xf -
+    cd jansson-|release|
+
+    mkdir build
+    cd build
+    cmake .. # or `ccmake ..` for a GUI.
+
+Then to build::
+    
+    make
+    make check
+    make install
+
+Windows (Visual Studio)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Creating Visual Studio project files from the command line:
+
+.. parsed-literal::
+
+    <unpack>
+    cd jansson-|release|
+
+    md build
+    cd build
+    cmake -G "Visual Studio 10" ..
+
+You will now have a *Visual Studio Solution* in your build directory.
+To run the unit tests build the ``RUN_TESTS`` project.
+
+If you prefer a GUI the ``cmake`` line in the above example can 
+be replaced with::
+
+    cmake-gui ..
+
+For command line help (including a list of available generators)
+for CMake_ simply run::
+
+    cmake
+
+To list available CMake_ settings (and what they are currently set to) 
+for the project, run::
+
+    cmake -LH ..
+
+Mac OSX (Xcode)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+If you prefer using Xcode instead of make files on OSX,
+do the following. (Use the same steps as 
+for :ref:`Unix <build-cmake-unix>`)::
+
+    ...
+    cmake -G "Xcode" ..
+
+Additional CMake settings
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Shared library
+""""""""""""""
+By default the CMake_ project will generate build files for building the
+static library. To build the shared version use::
+
+    ...
+    cmake -DJANSSON_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=1 ..
+
+Changing install directory (same as autoconf --prefix)
+""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+Just as with the autoconf_ project you can change the destination directory
+for ``make install``. The equivalent for autoconfs ``./configure --prefix`` 
+in CMake_ is::
+
+    ...
+    cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/some/other/path ..
+    make install
+
+.. _CMake: http://www.cmake.org
+
+
+Android
+-------
+
+Jansson can be built for Android platforms. Android.mk is in the
+source root directory. The configuration header file is located in the
+``android`` directory in the source distribution.
+
+
+Other Systems
+-------------
+
+On non Unix-like systems, you may be unable to run the ``./configure``
+script. In this case, follow these steps. All the files mentioned can
+be found in the ``src/`` directory.
+
+1. Create ``jansson_config.h`` (which has some platform-specific
+   parameters that are normally filled in by the ``./configure``
+   script). Edit ``jansson_config.h.in``, replacing all ``@variable@``
+   placeholders, and rename the file to ``jansson_config.h``.
+
+2. Make ``jansson.h`` and ``jansson_config.h`` available to the
+   compiler, so that they can be found when compiling programs that
+   use Jansson.
+
+3. Compile all the ``.c`` files (in the ``src/`` directory) into a
+   library file. Make the library available to the compiler, as in
+   step 2.
+
+
+Building the Documentation
+--------------------------
+
+(This subsection describes how to build the HTML documentation you are
+currently reading, so it can be safely skipped.)
+
+Documentation is in the ``doc/`` subdirectory. It's written in
+reStructuredText_ with Sphinx_ annotations. To generate the HTML
+documentation, invoke::
+
+   make html
+
+and point your browser to ``doc/_build/html/index.html``. Sphinx_ 1.0
+or newer is required to generate the documentation.
+
+.. _reStructuredText: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html
+.. _Sphinx: http://sphinx.pocoo.org/
+
+
+Compiling Programs that Use Jansson
+===================================
+
+Jansson involves one C header file, :file:`jansson.h`, so it's enough
+to put the line
+
+::
+
+    #include <jansson.h>
+
+in the beginning of every source file that uses Jansson.
+
+There's also just one library to link with, ``libjansson``. Compile and
+link the program as follows::
+
+    cc -I /usr/include/jansson -o prog prog.c -ljansson
+
+Starting from version 1.2, there's also support for pkg-config_::
+
+    cc -o prog prog.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs jansson`
+
+.. _pkg-config: http://pkg-config.freedesktop.org/
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/index.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+Jansson Documentation
+=====================
+
+This is the documentation for Jansson_ |release|, last updated |today|.
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+Jansson_ is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON
+data. Its main features and design principles are:
+
+- Simple and intuitive API and data model
+
+- Comprehensive documentation
+
+- No dependencies on other libraries
+
+- Full Unicode support (UTF-8)
+
+- Extensive test suite
+
+Jansson is licensed under the `MIT license`_; see LICENSE in the
+source distribution for details.
+
+Jansson is used in production and its API is stable. It works on
+numerous platforms, including numerous Unix like systems and Windows.
+It's suitable for use on any system, including desktop, server, and
+small embedded systems.
+
+
+.. _`MIT license`: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
+.. _Jansson: http://www.digip.org/jansson/
+
+Contents
+--------
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 2
+
+   gettingstarted
+   upgrading
+   tutorial
+   conformance
+   portability
+   apiref
+   changes
+
+
+Indices and Tables
+==================
+
+* :ref:`genindex`
+* :ref:`search`
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/portability.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+***********
+Portability
+***********
+
+.. _portability-thread-safety:
+
+Thread safety
+-------------
+
+Jansson is thread safe and has no mutable global state. The only
+exceptions are the hash function seed and memory allocation functions,
+see below.
+
+There's no locking performed inside Jansson's code, so a multithreaded
+program must perform its own locking if JSON values are shared by
+multiple threads. Jansson's reference counting semantics may make this
+a bit harder than it seems, as it's possible to have a reference to a
+value that's also stored inside a list or object. Modifying the
+container (adding or removing values) may trigger concurrent access to
+such values, as containers manage the reference count of their
+contained values. Bugs involving concurrent incrementing or
+decrementing of deference counts may be hard to track.
+
+The encoding functions (:func:`json_dumps()` and friends) track
+reference loops by modifying the internal state of objects and arrays.
+For this reason, encoding functions must not be run on the same JSON
+values in two separate threads at the same time. As already noted
+above, be especially careful if two arrays or objects share their
+contained values with another array or object.
+
+If you want to make sure that two JSON value hierarchies do not
+contain shared values, use :func:`json_deep_copy()` to make copies.
+
+
+Hash function seed
+==================
+
+To prevent an attacker from intentionally causing large JSON objects
+with specially crafted keys to perform very slow, the hash function
+used by Jansson is randomized using a seed value. The seed is
+automatically generated on the first explicit or implicit call to
+:func:`json_object()`, if :func:`json_object_seed()` has not been
+called beforehand.
+
+The seed is generated by using operating system's entropy sources if
+they are available (``/dev/urandom``, ``CryptGenRandom()``). The
+initialization is done in as thread safe manner as possible, by using
+architecture specific lockless operations if provided by the platform
+or the compiler.
+
+If you're using threads, it's recommended to autoseed the hashtable
+explicitly before spawning any threads by calling
+``json_object_seed(0)`` , especially if you're unsure whether the
+initialization is thread safe on your platform.
+
+
+Memory allocation functions
+===========================
+
+Memory allocation functions should be set at most once, and only on
+program startup. See :ref:`apiref-custom-memory-allocation`.
+
+
+Locale
+------
+
+Jansson works fine under any locale.
+
+However, if the host program is multithreaded and uses ``setlocale()``
+to switch the locale in one thread while Jansson is currently encoding
+or decoding JSON data in another thread, the result may be wrong or
+the program may even crash.
+
+Jansson uses locale specific functions for certain string conversions
+in the encoder and decoder, and then converts the locale specific
+values to/from the JSON representation. This fails if the locale
+changes between the string conversion and the locale-to-JSON
+conversion. This can only happen in multithreaded programs that use
+``setlocale()``, because ``setlocale()`` switches the locale for all
+running threads, not only the thread that calls ``setlocale()``.
+
+If your program uses ``setlocale()`` as described above, consider
+using the thread-safe ``uselocale()`` instead.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/tutorial.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+.. _tutorial:
+
+********
+Tutorial
+********
+
+.. highlight:: c
+
+In this tutorial, we create a program that fetches the latest commits
+of a repository in GitHub_ over the web. `GitHub API`_ uses JSON, so
+the result can be parsed using Jansson.
+
+To stick to the the scope of this tutorial, we will only cover the the
+parts of the program related to handling JSON data. For the best user
+experience, the full source code is available:
+:download:`github_commits.c`. To compile it (on Unix-like systems with
+gcc), use the following command::
+
+    gcc -o github_commits github_commits.c -ljansson -lcurl
+
+libcurl_ is used to communicate over the web, so it is required to
+compile the program.
+
+The command line syntax is::
+
+    github_commits USER REPOSITORY
+
+``USER`` is a GitHub user ID and ``REPOSITORY`` is the repository
+name. Please note that the GitHub API is rate limited, so if you run
+the program too many times within a short period of time, the sever
+starts to respond with an error.
+
+.. _GitHub: https://github.com/
+.. _GitHub API: http://developer.github.com/
+.. _libcurl: http://curl.haxx.se/
+
+
+.. _tutorial-github-commits-api:
+
+The GitHub Repo Commits API
+===========================
+
+The `GitHub Repo Commits API`_ is used by sending HTTP requests to
+URLs like ``https://api.github.com/repos/USER/REPOSITORY/commits``,
+where ``USER`` and ``REPOSITORY`` are the GitHub user ID and the name
+of the repository whose commits are to be listed, respectively.
+
+GitHub responds with a JSON array of the following form:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    [
+        {
+            "sha": "<the commit ID>",
+            "commit": {
+                "message": "<the commit message>",
+                <more fields, not important to this tutorial...>
+            },
+            <more fields...>
+        },
+        {
+            "sha": "<the commit ID>",
+            "commit": {
+                "message": "<the commit message>",
+                <more fields...>
+            },
+            <more fields...>
+        },
+        <more commits...>
+    ]
+
+In our program, the HTTP request is sent using the following
+function::
+
+    static char *request(const char *url);
+
+It takes the URL as a parameter, preforms a HTTP GET request, and
+returns a newly allocated string that contains the response body. If
+the request fails, an error message is printed to stderr and the
+return value is *NULL*. For full details, refer to :download:`the code
+<github_commits.c>`, as the actual implementation is not important
+here.
+
+.. _GitHub Repo Commits API: http://developer.github.com/v3/repos/commits/
+
+.. _tutorial-the-program:
+
+The Program
+===========
+
+First the includes::
+
+    #include <string.h>
+    #include <jansson.h>
+
+Like all the programs using Jansson, we need to include
+:file:`jansson.h`.
+
+The following definitions are used to build the GitHub API request
+URL::
+
+   #define URL_FORMAT   "https://api.github.com/repos/%s/%s/commits"
+   #define URL_SIZE     256
+
+The following function is used when formatting the result to find the
+first newline in the commit message::
+
+    /* Return the offset of the first newline in text or the length of
+       text if there's no newline */
+    static int newline_offset(const char *text)
+    {
+        const char *newline = strchr(text, '\n');
+        if(!newline)
+            return strlen(text);
+        else
+            return (int)(newline - text);
+    }
+
+The main function follows. In the beginning, we first declare a bunch
+of variables and check the command line parameters::
+
+    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+    {
+        size_t i;
+        char *text;
+        char url[URL_SIZE];
+
+        json_t *root;
+        json_error_t error;
+
+        if(argc != 3)
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s USER REPOSITORY\n\n", argv[0]);
+            fprintf(stderr, "List commits at USER's REPOSITORY.\n\n");
+            return 2;
+        }
+
+Then we build the request URL using the user and repository names
+given as command line parameters::
+
+    snprintf(url, URL_SIZE, URL_FORMAT, argv[1], argv[2]);
+
+This uses the ``URL_SIZE`` and ``URL_FORMAT`` constants defined above.
+Now we're ready to actually request the JSON data over the web::
+
+    text = request(url);
+    if(!text)
+        return 1;
+
+If an error occurs, our function ``request`` prints the error and
+returns *NULL*, so it's enough to just return 1 from the main
+function.
+
+Next we'll call :func:`json_loads()` to decode the JSON text we got
+as a response::
+
+    root = json_loads(text, 0, &error);
+    free(text);
+
+    if(!root)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: on line %d: %s\n", error.line, error.text);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+We don't need the JSON text anymore, so we can free the ``text``
+variable right after decoding it. If :func:`json_loads()` fails, it
+returns *NULL* and sets error information to the :type:`json_error_t`
+structure given as the second parameter. In this case, our program
+prints the error information out and returns 1 from the main function.
+
+Now we're ready to extract the data out of the decoded JSON response.
+The structure of the response JSON was explained in section
+:ref:`tutorial-github-commits-api`.
+
+We check that the returned value really is an array::
+
+    if(!json_is_array(root))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: root is not an array\n");
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+Then we proceed to loop over all the commits in the array::
+
+    for(i = 0; i < json_array_size(root); i++)
+    {
+        json_t *data, *sha, *commit, *message;
+        const char *message_text;
+
+        data = json_array_get(root, i);
+        if(!json_is_object(data))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit data %d is not an object\n", i + 1);
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+    ...
+
+The function :func:`json_array_size()` returns the size of a JSON
+array. First, we again declare some variables and then extract the
+i'th element of the ``root`` array using :func:`json_array_get()`.
+We also check that the resulting value is a JSON object.
+
+Next we'll extract the commit ID (a hexadecimal SHA-1 sum),
+intermediate commit info object, and the commit message from that
+object. We also do proper type checks::
+
+        sha = json_object_get(data, "sha");
+        if(!json_is_string(sha))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: sha is not a string\n", i + 1);
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        commit = json_object_get(data, "commit");
+        if(!json_is_object(commit))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: commit is not an object\n", i + 1);
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        message = json_object_get(commit, "message");
+        if(!json_is_string(message))
+        {
+            fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: message is not a string\n", i + 1);
+            json_decref(root);
+            return 1;
+        }
+    ...
+
+And finally, we'll print the first 8 characters of the commit ID and
+the first line of the commit message. A C-style string is extracted
+from a JSON string using :func:`json_string_value()`::
+
+        message_text = json_string_value(message);
+        printf("%.8s %.*s\n",
+               json_string_value(id),
+               newline_offset(message_text),
+               message_text);
+    }
+
+After sending the HTTP request, we decoded the JSON text using
+:func:`json_loads()`, remember? It returns a *new reference* to the
+JSON value it decodes. When we're finished with the value, we'll need
+to decrease the reference count using :func:`json_decref()`. This way
+Jansson can release the resources::
+
+    json_decref(root);
+    return 0;
+
+For a detailed explanation of reference counting in Jansson, see
+:ref:`apiref-reference-count` in :ref:`apiref`.
+
+The program's ready, let's test it and view the latest commits in
+Jansson's repository::
+
+    $ ./github_commits akheron jansson
+    1581f26a Merge branch '2.3'
+    aabfd493 load: Change buffer_pos to be a size_t
+    bd72efbd load: Avoid unexpected behaviour in macro expansion
+    e8fd3e30 Document and tweak json_load_callback()
+    873eddaf Merge pull request #60 from rogerz/contrib
+    bd2c0c73 Ignore the binary test_load_callback
+    17a51a4b Merge branch '2.3'
+    09c39adc Add json_load_callback to the list of exported symbols
+    cbb80baf Merge pull request #57 from rogerz/contrib
+    040bd7b0 Add json_load_callback()
+    2637faa4 Make test stripping locale independent
+    <...>
+
+
+Conclusion
+==========
+
+In this tutorial, we implemented a program that fetches the latest
+commits of a GitHub repository using the GitHub Repo Commits API.
+Jansson was used to decode the JSON response and to extract the commit
+data.
+
+This tutorial only covered a small part of Jansson. For example, we
+did not create or manipulate JSON values at all. Proceed to
+:ref:`apiref` to explore all features of Jansson.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_sources/upgrading.txt	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.. highlight:: c
+
+******************
+Upgrading from 1.x
+******************
+
+This chapter lists the backwards incompatible changes introduced in
+Jansson 2.0, and the steps that are needed for upgrading your code.
+
+**The incompatibilities are not dramatic.** The biggest change is that
+all decoding functions now require and extra parameter. Most programs
+can be modified to work with 2.0 by adding a ``0`` as the second
+parameter to all calls of :func:`json_loads()`, :func:`json_loadf()`
+and :func:`json_load_file()`.
+
+
+Compatibility
+=============
+
+Jansson 2.0 is backwards incompatible with the Jansson 1.x releases.
+It is ABI incompatible, i.e. all programs dynamically linking to the
+Jansson library need to be recompiled. It's also API incompatible,
+i.e. the source code of programs using Jansson 1.x may need
+modifications to make them compile against Jansson 2.0.
+
+All the 2.x releases are guaranteed to be backwards compatible for
+both ABI and API, so no recompilation or source changes are needed
+when upgrading from 2.x to 2.y.
+
+
+List of Incompatible Changes
+============================
+
+**Decoding flags**
+    For future needs, a ``flags`` parameter was added as the second
+    parameter to all decoding functions, i.e. :func:`json_loads()`,
+    :func:`json_loadf()` and :func:`json_load_file()`. All calls to
+    these functions need to be changed by adding a ``0`` as the second
+    argument. For example::
+
+        /* old code */
+        json_loads(input, &error);
+
+        /* new code */
+        json_loads(input, 0, &error);
+
+
+**Underlying type of JSON integers**
+    The underlying C type of JSON integers has been changed from
+    :type:`int` to the widest available signed integer type, i.e.
+    :type:`long long` or :type:`long`, depending on whether
+    :type:`long long` is supported on your system or not. This makes
+    the whole 64-bit integer range available on most modern systems.
+
+    ``jansson.h`` has a typedef :type:`json_int_t` to the underlying
+    integer type. :type:`int` should still be used in most cases when
+    dealing with smallish JSON integers, as the compiler handles
+    implicit type coercion. Only when the full 64-bit range is needed,
+    :type:`json_int_t` should be explicitly used.
+
+
+**Maximum encoder indentation depth**
+    The maximum argument of the ``JSON_INDENT()`` macro has been
+    changed from 255 to 31, to free up bits from the ``flags``
+    parameter of :func:`json_dumps()`, :func:`json_dumpf()` and
+    :func:`json_dump_file()`. If your code uses a bigger indentation
+    than 31, it needs to be changed.
+
+
+**Unsigned integers in API functions**
+    Version 2.0 unifies unsigned integer usage in the API. All uses of
+    :type:`unsigned int` and :type:`unsigned long` have been replaced
+    with :type:`size_t`. This includes flags, container sizes, etc.
+    This should not require source code changes, as both
+    :type:`unsigned int` and :type:`unsigned long` are usually
+    compatible with :type:`size_t`.
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/ajax-loader.gif has changed
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/basic.css	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/*
+ * basic.css
+ * ~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * Sphinx stylesheet -- basic theme.
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* -- main layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.clearer {
+    clear: both;
+}
+
+/* -- relbar ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.related {
+    width: 100%;
+    font-size: 90%;
+}
+
+div.related h3 {
+    display: none;
+}
+
+div.related ul {
+    margin: 0;
+    padding: 0 0 0 10px;
+    list-style: none;
+}
+
+div.related li {
+    display: inline;
+}
+
+div.related li.right {
+    float: right;
+    margin-right: 5px;
+}
+
+/* -- sidebar --------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.sphinxsidebarwrapper {
+    padding: 10px 5px 0 10px;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar {
+    float: left;
+    width: 230px;
+    margin-left: -100%;
+    font-size: 90%;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar ul {
+    list-style: none;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar ul ul,
+div.sphinxsidebar ul.want-points {
+    margin-left: 20px;
+    list-style: square;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar ul ul {
+    margin-top: 0;
+    margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar form {
+    margin-top: 10px;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar input {
+    border: 1px solid #98dbcc;
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+    font-size: 1em;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="text"] {
+    width: 170px;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar #searchbox input[type="submit"] {
+    width: 30px;
+}
+
+img {
+    border: 0;
+    max-width: 100%;
+}
+
+/* -- search page ----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ul.search {
+    margin: 10px 0 0 20px;
+    padding: 0;
+}
+
+ul.search li {
+    padding: 5px 0 5px 20px;
+    background-image: url(file.png);
+    background-repeat: no-repeat;
+    background-position: 0 7px;
+}
+
+ul.search li a {
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+ul.search li div.context {
+    color: #888;
+    margin: 2px 0 0 30px;
+    text-align: left;
+}
+
+ul.keywordmatches li.goodmatch a {
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+/* -- index page ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+table.contentstable {
+    width: 90%;
+}
+
+table.contentstable p.biglink {
+    line-height: 150%;
+}
+
+a.biglink {
+    font-size: 1.3em;
+}
+
+span.linkdescr {
+    font-style: italic;
+    padding-top: 5px;
+    font-size: 90%;
+}
+
+/* -- general index --------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+table.indextable {
+    width: 100%;
+}
+
+table.indextable td {
+    text-align: left;
+    vertical-align: top;
+}
+
+table.indextable dl, table.indextable dd {
+    margin-top: 0;
+    margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+table.indextable tr.pcap {
+    height: 10px;
+}
+
+table.indextable tr.cap {
+    margin-top: 10px;
+    background-color: #f2f2f2;
+}
+
+img.toggler {
+    margin-right: 3px;
+    margin-top: 3px;
+    cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+div.modindex-jumpbox {
+    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
+    margin: 1em 0 1em 0;
+    padding: 0.4em;
+}
+
+div.genindex-jumpbox {
+    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
+    margin: 1em 0 1em 0;
+    padding: 0.4em;
+}
+
+/* -- general body styles --------------------------------------------------- */
+
+a.headerlink {
+    visibility: hidden;
+}
+
+h1:hover > a.headerlink,
+h2:hover > a.headerlink,
+h3:hover > a.headerlink,
+h4:hover > a.headerlink,
+h5:hover > a.headerlink,
+h6:hover > a.headerlink,
+dt:hover > a.headerlink {
+    visibility: visible;
+}
+
+div.body p.caption {
+    text-align: inherit;
+}
+
+div.body td {
+    text-align: left;
+}
+
+.field-list ul {
+    padding-left: 1em;
+}
+
+.first {
+    margin-top: 0 !important;
+}
+
+p.rubric {
+    margin-top: 30px;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+img.align-left, .figure.align-left, object.align-left {
+    clear: left;
+    float: left;
+    margin-right: 1em;
+}
+
+img.align-right, .figure.align-right, object.align-right {
+    clear: right;
+    float: right;
+    margin-left: 1em;
+}
+
+img.align-center, .figure.align-center, object.align-center {
+  display: block;
+  margin-left: auto;
+  margin-right: auto;
+}
+
+.align-left {
+    text-align: left;
+}
+
+.align-center {
+    text-align: center;
+}
+
+.align-right {
+    text-align: right;
+}
+
+/* -- sidebars -------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.sidebar {
+    margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em;
+    border: 1px solid #ddb;
+    padding: 7px 7px 0 7px;
+    background-color: #ffe;
+    width: 40%;
+    float: right;
+}
+
+p.sidebar-title {
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+/* -- topics ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.topic {
+    border: 1px solid #ccc;
+    padding: 7px 7px 0 7px;
+    margin: 10px 0 10px 0;
+}
+
+p.topic-title {
+    font-size: 1.1em;
+    font-weight: bold;
+    margin-top: 10px;
+}
+
+/* -- admonitions ----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.admonition {
+    margin-top: 10px;
+    margin-bottom: 10px;
+    padding: 7px;
+}
+
+div.admonition dt {
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+div.admonition dl {
+    margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+p.admonition-title {
+    margin: 0px 10px 5px 0px;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+div.body p.centered {
+    text-align: center;
+    margin-top: 25px;
+}
+
+/* -- tables ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+table.docutils {
+    border: 0;
+    border-collapse: collapse;
+}
+
+table.docutils td, table.docutils th {
+    padding: 1px 8px 1px 5px;
+    border-top: 0;
+    border-left: 0;
+    border-right: 0;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
+}
+
+table.field-list td, table.field-list th {
+    border: 0 !important;
+}
+
+table.footnote td, table.footnote th {
+    border: 0 !important;
+}
+
+th {
+    text-align: left;
+    padding-right: 5px;
+}
+
+table.citation {
+    border-left: solid 1px gray;
+    margin-left: 1px;
+}
+
+table.citation td {
+    border-bottom: none;
+}
+
+/* -- other body styles ----------------------------------------------------- */
+
+ol.arabic {
+    list-style: decimal;
+}
+
+ol.loweralpha {
+    list-style: lower-alpha;
+}
+
+ol.upperalpha {
+    list-style: upper-alpha;
+}
+
+ol.lowerroman {
+    list-style: lower-roman;
+}
+
+ol.upperroman {
+    list-style: upper-roman;
+}
+
+dl {
+    margin-bottom: 15px;
+}
+
+dd p {
+    margin-top: 0px;
+}
+
+dd ul, dd table {
+    margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+
+dd {
+    margin-top: 3px;
+    margin-bottom: 10px;
+    margin-left: 30px;
+}
+
+dt:target, .highlighted {
+    background-color: #fbe54e;
+}
+
+dl.glossary dt {
+    font-weight: bold;
+    font-size: 1.1em;
+}
+
+.field-list ul {
+    margin: 0;
+    padding-left: 1em;
+}
+
+.field-list p {
+    margin: 0;
+}
+
+.optional {
+    font-size: 1.3em;
+}
+
+.versionmodified {
+    font-style: italic;
+}
+
+.system-message {
+    background-color: #fda;
+    padding: 5px;
+    border: 3px solid red;
+}
+
+.footnote:target  {
+    background-color: #ffa;
+}
+
+.line-block {
+    display: block;
+    margin-top: 1em;
+    margin-bottom: 1em;
+}
+
+.line-block .line-block {
+    margin-top: 0;
+    margin-bottom: 0;
+    margin-left: 1.5em;
+}
+
+.guilabel, .menuselection {
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+}
+
+.accelerator {
+    text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+.classifier {
+    font-style: oblique;
+}
+
+abbr, acronym {
+    border-bottom: dotted 1px;
+    cursor: help;
+}
+
+/* -- code displays --------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+pre {
+    overflow: auto;
+    overflow-y: hidden;  /* fixes display issues on Chrome browsers */
+}
+
+td.linenos pre {
+    padding: 5px 0px;
+    border: 0;
+    background-color: transparent;
+    color: #aaa;
+}
+
+table.highlighttable {
+    margin-left: 0.5em;
+}
+
+table.highlighttable td {
+    padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;
+}
+
+tt.descname {
+    background-color: transparent;
+    font-weight: bold;
+    font-size: 1.2em;
+}
+
+tt.descclassname {
+    background-color: transparent;
+}
+
+tt.xref, a tt {
+    background-color: transparent;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+h1 tt, h2 tt, h3 tt, h4 tt, h5 tt, h6 tt {
+    background-color: transparent;
+}
+
+.viewcode-link {
+    float: right;
+}
+
+.viewcode-back {
+    float: right;
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+}
+
+div.viewcode-block:target {
+    margin: -1px -10px;
+    padding: 0 10px;
+}
+
+/* -- math display ---------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+img.math {
+    vertical-align: middle;
+}
+
+div.body div.math p {
+    text-align: center;
+}
+
+span.eqno {
+    float: right;
+}
+
+/* -- printout stylesheet --------------------------------------------------- */
+
+@media print {
+    div.document,
+    div.documentwrapper,
+    div.bodywrapper {
+        margin: 0 !important;
+        width: 100%;
+    }
+
+    div.sphinxsidebar,
+    div.related,
+    div.footer,
+    #top-link {
+        display: none;
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment-bright.png has changed
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment-close.png has changed
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/comment.png has changed
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/default.css	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * default.css_t
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * Sphinx stylesheet -- default theme.
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+@import url("basic.css");
+
+/* -- page layout ----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+body {
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+    font-size: 100%;
+    background-color: #11303d;
+    color: #000;
+    margin: 0;
+    padding: 0;
+}
+
+div.document {
+    background-color: #1c4e63;
+}
+
+div.documentwrapper {
+    float: left;
+    width: 100%;
+}
+
+div.bodywrapper {
+    margin: 0 0 0 230px;
+}
+
+div.body {
+    background-color: #ffffff;
+    color: #000000;
+    padding: 0 20px 30px 20px;
+}
+
+div.footer {
+    color: #ffffff;
+    width: 100%;
+    padding: 9px 0 9px 0;
+    text-align: center;
+    font-size: 75%;
+}
+
+div.footer a {
+    color: #ffffff;
+    text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+div.related {
+    background-color: #133f52;
+    line-height: 30px;
+    color: #ffffff;
+}
+
+div.related a {
+    color: #ffffff;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar {
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar h3 {
+    font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
+    color: #ffffff;
+    font-size: 1.4em;
+    font-weight: normal;
+    margin: 0;
+    padding: 0;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar h3 a {
+    color: #ffffff;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar h4 {
+    font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
+    color: #ffffff;
+    font-size: 1.3em;
+    font-weight: normal;
+    margin: 5px 0 0 0;
+    padding: 0;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar p {
+    color: #ffffff;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar p.topless {
+    margin: 5px 10px 10px 10px;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar ul {
+    margin: 10px;
+    padding: 0;
+    color: #ffffff;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar a {
+    color: #98dbcc;
+}
+
+div.sphinxsidebar input {
+    border: 1px solid #98dbcc;
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+    font-size: 1em;
+}
+
+
+
+/* -- hyperlink styles ------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+a {
+    color: #355f7c;
+    text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a:visited {
+    color: #355f7c;
+    text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a:hover {
+    text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
+
+
+/* -- body styles ----------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+div.body h1,
+div.body h2,
+div.body h3,
+div.body h4,
+div.body h5,
+div.body h6 {
+    font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
+    background-color: #f2f2f2;
+    font-weight: normal;
+    color: #20435c;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
+    margin: 20px -20px 10px -20px;
+    padding: 3px 0 3px 10px;
+}
+
+div.body h1 { margin-top: 0; font-size: 200%; }
+div.body h2 { font-size: 160%; }
+div.body h3 { font-size: 140%; }
+div.body h4 { font-size: 120%; }
+div.body h5 { font-size: 110%; }
+div.body h6 { font-size: 100%; }
+
+a.headerlink {
+    color: #c60f0f;
+    font-size: 0.8em;
+    padding: 0 4px 0 4px;
+    text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a.headerlink:hover {
+    background-color: #c60f0f;
+    color: white;
+}
+
+div.body p, div.body dd, div.body li {
+    text-align: justify;
+    line-height: 130%;
+}
+
+div.admonition p.admonition-title + p {
+    display: inline;
+}
+
+div.admonition p {
+    margin-bottom: 5px;
+}
+
+div.admonition pre {
+    margin-bottom: 5px;
+}
+
+div.admonition ul, div.admonition ol {
+    margin-bottom: 5px;
+}
+
+div.note {
+    background-color: #eee;
+    border: 1px solid #ccc;
+}
+
+div.seealso {
+    background-color: #ffc;
+    border: 1px solid #ff6;
+}
+
+div.topic {
+    background-color: #eee;
+}
+
+div.warning {
+    background-color: #ffe4e4;
+    border: 1px solid #f66;
+}
+
+p.admonition-title {
+    display: inline;
+}
+
+p.admonition-title:after {
+    content: ":";
+}
+
+pre {
+    padding: 5px;
+    background-color: #eeffcc;
+    color: #333333;
+    line-height: 120%;
+    border: 1px solid #ac9;
+    border-left: none;
+    border-right: none;
+}
+
+tt {
+    background-color: #ecf0f3;
+    padding: 0 1px 0 1px;
+    font-size: 0.95em;
+}
+
+th {
+    background-color: #ede;
+}
+
+.warning tt {
+    background: #efc2c2;
+}
+
+.note tt {
+    background: #d6d6d6;
+}
+
+.viewcode-back {
+    font-family: sans-serif;
+}
+
+div.viewcode-block:target {
+    background-color: #f4debf;
+    border-top: 1px solid #ac9;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #ac9;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/doctools.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * doctools.js
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * Sphinx JavaScript utilities for all documentation.
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * select a different prefix for underscore
+ */
+$u = _.noConflict();
+
+/**
+ * make the code below compatible with browsers without
+ * an installed firebug like debugger
+if (!window.console || !console.firebug) {
+  var names = ["log", "debug", "info", "warn", "error", "assert", "dir",
+    "dirxml", "group", "groupEnd", "time", "timeEnd", "count", "trace",
+    "profile", "profileEnd"];
+  window.console = {};
+  for (var i = 0; i < names.length; ++i)
+    window.console[names[i]] = function() {};
+}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * small helper function to urldecode strings
+ */
+jQuery.urldecode = function(x) {
+  return decodeURIComponent(x).replace(/\+/g, ' ');
+};
+
+/**
+ * small helper function to urlencode strings
+ */
+jQuery.urlencode = encodeURIComponent;
+
+/**
+ * This function returns the parsed url parameters of the
+ * current request. Multiple values per key are supported,
+ * it will always return arrays of strings for the value parts.
+ */
+jQuery.getQueryParameters = function(s) {
+  if (typeof s == 'undefined')
+    s = document.location.search;
+  var parts = s.substr(s.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&');
+  var result = {};
+  for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
+    var tmp = parts[i].split('=', 2);
+    var key = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[0]);
+    var value = jQuery.urldecode(tmp[1]);
+    if (key in result)
+      result[key].push(value);
+    else
+      result[key] = [value];
+  }
+  return result;
+};
+
+/**
+ * highlight a given string on a jquery object by wrapping it in
+ * span elements with the given class name.
+ */
+jQuery.fn.highlightText = function(text, className) {
+  function highlight(node) {
+    if (node.nodeType == 3) {
+      var val = node.nodeValue;
+      var pos = val.toLowerCase().indexOf(text);
+      if (pos >= 0 && !jQuery(node.parentNode).hasClass(className)) {
+        var span = document.createElement("span");
+        span.className = className;
+        span.appendChild(document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos, text.length)));
+        node.parentNode.insertBefore(span, node.parentNode.insertBefore(
+          document.createTextNode(val.substr(pos + text.length)),
+          node.nextSibling));
+        node.nodeValue = val.substr(0, pos);
+      }
+    }
+    else if (!jQuery(node).is("button, select, textarea")) {
+      jQuery.each(node.childNodes, function() {
+        highlight(this);
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  return this.each(function() {
+    highlight(this);
+  });
+};
+
+/**
+ * Small JavaScript module for the documentation.
+ */
+var Documentation = {
+
+  init : function() {
+    this.fixFirefoxAnchorBug();
+    this.highlightSearchWords();
+    this.initIndexTable();
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * i18n support
+   */
+  TRANSLATIONS : {},
+  PLURAL_EXPR : function(n) { return n == 1 ? 0 : 1; },
+  LOCALE : 'unknown',
+
+  // gettext and ngettext don't access this so that the functions
+  // can safely bound to a different name (_ = Documentation.gettext)
+  gettext : function(string) {
+    var translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[string];
+    if (typeof translated == 'undefined')
+      return string;
+    return (typeof translated == 'string') ? translated : translated[0];
+  },
+
+  ngettext : function(singular, plural, n) {
+    var translated = Documentation.TRANSLATIONS[singular];
+    if (typeof translated == 'undefined')
+      return (n == 1) ? singular : plural;
+    return translated[Documentation.PLURALEXPR(n)];
+  },
+
+  addTranslations : function(catalog) {
+    for (var key in catalog.messages)
+      this.TRANSLATIONS[key] = catalog.messages[key];
+    this.PLURAL_EXPR = new Function('n', 'return +(' + catalog.plural_expr + ')');
+    this.LOCALE = catalog.locale;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * add context elements like header anchor links
+   */
+  addContextElements : function() {
+    $('div[id] > :header:first').each(function() {
+      $('<a class="headerlink">\u00B6</a>').
+      attr('href', '#' + this.id).
+      attr('title', _('Permalink to this headline')).
+      appendTo(this);
+    });
+    $('dt[id]').each(function() {
+      $('<a class="headerlink">\u00B6</a>').
+      attr('href', '#' + this.id).
+      attr('title', _('Permalink to this definition')).
+      appendTo(this);
+    });
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * workaround a firefox stupidity
+   */
+  fixFirefoxAnchorBug : function() {
+    if (document.location.hash && $.browser.mozilla)
+      window.setTimeout(function() {
+        document.location.href += '';
+      }, 10);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * highlight the search words provided in the url in the text
+   */
+  highlightSearchWords : function() {
+    var params = $.getQueryParameters();
+    var terms = (params.highlight) ? params.highlight[0].split(/\s+/) : [];
+    if (terms.length) {
+      var body = $('div.body');
+      if (!body.length) {
+        body = $('body');
+      }
+      window.setTimeout(function() {
+        $.each(terms, function() {
+          body.highlightText(this.toLowerCase(), 'highlighted');
+        });
+      }, 10);
+      $('<p class="highlight-link"><a href="javascript:Documentation.' +
+        'hideSearchWords()">' + _('Hide Search Matches') + '</a></p>')
+          .appendTo($('#searchbox'));
+    }
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * init the domain index toggle buttons
+   */
+  initIndexTable : function() {
+    var togglers = $('img.toggler').click(function() {
+      var src = $(this).attr('src');
+      var idnum = $(this).attr('id').substr(7);
+      $('tr.cg-' + idnum).toggle();
+      if (src.substr(-9) == 'minus.png')
+        $(this).attr('src', src.substr(0, src.length-9) + 'plus.png');
+      else
+        $(this).attr('src', src.substr(0, src.length-8) + 'minus.png');
+    }).css('display', '');
+    if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.COLLAPSE_INDEX) {
+        togglers.click();
+    }
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * helper function to hide the search marks again
+   */
+  hideSearchWords : function() {
+    $('#searchbox .highlight-link').fadeOut(300);
+    $('span.highlighted').removeClass('highlighted');
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * make the url absolute
+   */
+  makeURL : function(relativeURL) {
+    return DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + '/' + relativeURL;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * get the current relative url
+   */
+  getCurrentURL : function() {
+    var path = document.location.pathname;
+    var parts = path.split(/\//);
+    $.each(DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT.split(/\//), function() {
+      if (this == '..')
+        parts.pop();
+    });
+    var url = parts.join('/');
+    return path.substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, path.length - 1);
+  }
+};
+
+// quick alias for translations
+_ = Documentation.gettext;
+
+$(document).ready(function() {
+  Documentation.init();
+});
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/down-pressed.png has changed
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/down.png has changed
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/file.png has changed
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+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/pygments.css	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
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+.highlight  { background: #eeffcc; }
+.highlight .c { color: #408090; font-style: italic } /* Comment */
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+.highlight .k { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */
+.highlight .o { color: #666666 } /* Operator */
+.highlight .cm { color: #408090; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Multiline */
+.highlight .cp { color: #007020 } /* Comment.Preproc */
+.highlight .c1 { color: #408090; font-style: italic } /* Comment.Single */
+.highlight .cs { color: #408090; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Comment.Special */
+.highlight .gd { color: #A00000 } /* Generic.Deleted */
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+.highlight .gu { color: #800080; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Subheading */
+.highlight .gt { color: #0044DD } /* Generic.Traceback */
+.highlight .kc { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */
+.highlight .kd { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */
+.highlight .kn { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */
+.highlight .kp { color: #007020 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */
+.highlight .kr { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */
+.highlight .kt { color: #902000 } /* Keyword.Type */
+.highlight .m { color: #208050 } /* Literal.Number */
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+.highlight .na { color: #4070a0 } /* Name.Attribute */
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+.highlight .ow { color: #007020; font-weight: bold } /* Operator.Word */
+.highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/searchtools.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
+/*
+ * searchtools.js_t
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * Sphinx JavaScript utilties for the full-text search.
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Porter Stemmer
+ */
+var Stemmer = function() {
+
+  var step2list = {
+    ational: 'ate',
+    tional: 'tion',
+    enci: 'ence',
+    anci: 'ance',
+    izer: 'ize',
+    bli: 'ble',
+    alli: 'al',
+    entli: 'ent',
+    eli: 'e',
+    ousli: 'ous',
+    ization: 'ize',
+    ation: 'ate',
+    ator: 'ate',
+    alism: 'al',
+    iveness: 'ive',
+    fulness: 'ful',
+    ousness: 'ous',
+    aliti: 'al',
+    iviti: 'ive',
+    biliti: 'ble',
+    logi: 'log'
+  };
+
+  var step3list = {
+    icate: 'ic',
+    ative: '',
+    alize: 'al',
+    iciti: 'ic',
+    ical: 'ic',
+    ful: '',
+    ness: ''
+  };
+
+  var c = "[^aeiou]";          // consonant
+  var v = "[aeiouy]";          // vowel
+  var C = c + "[^aeiouy]*";    // consonant sequence
+  var V = v + "[aeiou]*";      // vowel sequence
+
+  var mgr0 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C;                      // [C]VC... is m>0
+  var meq1 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C + "(" + V + ")?$";    // [C]VC[V] is m=1
+  var mgr1 = "^(" + C + ")?" + V + C + V + C;              // [C]VCVC... is m>1
+  var s_v   = "^(" + C + ")?" + v;                         // vowel in stem
+
+  this.stemWord = function (w) {
+    var stem;
+    var suffix;
+    var firstch;
+    var origword = w;
+
+    if (w.length < 3)
+      return w;
+
+    var re;
+    var re2;
+    var re3;
+    var re4;
+
+    firstch = w.substr(0,1);
+    if (firstch == "y")
+      w = firstch.toUpperCase() + w.substr(1);
+
+    // Step 1a
+    re = /^(.+?)(ss|i)es$/;
+    re2 = /^(.+?)([^s])s$/;
+
+    if (re.test(w))
+      w = w.replace(re,"$1$2");
+    else if (re2.test(w))
+      w = w.replace(re2,"$1$2");
+
+    // Step 1b
+    re = /^(.+?)eed$/;
+    re2 = /^(.+?)(ed|ing)$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      re = new RegExp(mgr0);
+      if (re.test(fp[1])) {
+        re = /.$/;
+        w = w.replace(re,"");
+      }
+    }
+    else if (re2.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re2.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      re2 = new RegExp(s_v);
+      if (re2.test(stem)) {
+        w = stem;
+        re2 = /(at|bl|iz)$/;
+        re3 = new RegExp("([^aeiouylsz])\\1$");
+        re4 = new RegExp("^" + C + v + "[^aeiouwxy]$");
+        if (re2.test(w))
+          w = w + "e";
+        else if (re3.test(w)) {
+          re = /.$/;
+          w = w.replace(re,"");
+        }
+        else if (re4.test(w))
+          w = w + "e";
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Step 1c
+    re = /^(.+?)y$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      re = new RegExp(s_v);
+      if (re.test(stem))
+        w = stem + "i";
+    }
+
+    // Step 2
+    re = /^(.+?)(ational|tional|enci|anci|izer|bli|alli|entli|eli|ousli|ization|ation|ator|alism|iveness|fulness|ousness|aliti|iviti|biliti|logi)$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      suffix = fp[2];
+      re = new RegExp(mgr0);
+      if (re.test(stem))
+        w = stem + step2list[suffix];
+    }
+
+    // Step 3
+    re = /^(.+?)(icate|ative|alize|iciti|ical|ful|ness)$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      suffix = fp[2];
+      re = new RegExp(mgr0);
+      if (re.test(stem))
+        w = stem + step3list[suffix];
+    }
+
+    // Step 4
+    re = /^(.+?)(al|ance|ence|er|ic|able|ible|ant|ement|ment|ent|ou|ism|ate|iti|ous|ive|ize)$/;
+    re2 = /^(.+?)(s|t)(ion)$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      re = new RegExp(mgr1);
+      if (re.test(stem))
+        w = stem;
+    }
+    else if (re2.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re2.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1] + fp[2];
+      re2 = new RegExp(mgr1);
+      if (re2.test(stem))
+        w = stem;
+    }
+
+    // Step 5
+    re = /^(.+?)e$/;
+    if (re.test(w)) {
+      var fp = re.exec(w);
+      stem = fp[1];
+      re = new RegExp(mgr1);
+      re2 = new RegExp(meq1);
+      re3 = new RegExp("^" + C + v + "[^aeiouwxy]$");
+      if (re.test(stem) || (re2.test(stem) && !(re3.test(stem))))
+        w = stem;
+    }
+    re = /ll$/;
+    re2 = new RegExp(mgr1);
+    if (re.test(w) && re2.test(w)) {
+      re = /.$/;
+      w = w.replace(re,"");
+    }
+
+    // and turn initial Y back to y
+    if (firstch == "y")
+      w = firstch.toLowerCase() + w.substr(1);
+    return w;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Simple result scoring code.
+ */
+var Scorer = {
+  // Implement the following function to further tweak the score for each result
+  // The function takes a result array [filename, title, anchor, descr, score]
+  // and returns the new score.
+  /*
+  score: function(result) {
+    return result[4];
+  },
+  */
+
+  // query matches the full name of an object
+  objNameMatch: 11,
+  // or matches in the last dotted part of the object name
+  objPartialMatch: 6,
+  // Additive scores depending on the priority of the object
+  objPrio: {0:  15,   // used to be importantResults
+            1:  5,   // used to be objectResults
+            2: -5},  // used to be unimportantResults
+  //  Used when the priority is not in the mapping.
+  objPrioDefault: 0,
+
+  // query found in title
+  title: 15,
+  // query found in terms
+  term: 5
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Search Module
+ */
+var Search = {
+
+  _index : null,
+  _queued_query : null,
+  _pulse_status : -1,
+
+  init : function() {
+      var params = $.getQueryParameters();
+      if (params.q) {
+          var query = params.q[0];
+          $('input[name="q"]')[0].value = query;
+          this.performSearch(query);
+      }
+  },
+
+  loadIndex : function(url) {
+    $.ajax({type: "GET", url: url, data: null,
+            dataType: "script", cache: true,
+            complete: function(jqxhr, textstatus) {
+              if (textstatus != "success") {
+                document.getElementById("searchindexloader").src = url;
+              }
+            }});
+  },
+
+  setIndex : function(index) {
+    var q;
+    this._index = index;
+    if ((q = this._queued_query) !== null) {
+      this._queued_query = null;
+      Search.query(q);
+    }
+  },
+
+  hasIndex : function() {
+      return this._index !== null;
+  },
+
+  deferQuery : function(query) {
+      this._queued_query = query;
+  },
+
+  stopPulse : function() {
+      this._pulse_status = 0;
+  },
+
+  startPulse : function() {
+    if (this._pulse_status >= 0)
+        return;
+    function pulse() {
+      var i;
+      Search._pulse_status = (Search._pulse_status + 1) % 4;
+      var dotString = '';
+      for (i = 0; i < Search._pulse_status; i++)
+        dotString += '.';
+      Search.dots.text(dotString);
+      if (Search._pulse_status > -1)
+        window.setTimeout(pulse, 500);
+    }
+    pulse();
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * perform a search for something (or wait until index is loaded)
+   */
+  performSearch : function(query) {
+    // create the required interface elements
+    this.out = $('#search-results');
+    this.title = $('<h2>' + _('Searching') + '</h2>').appendTo(this.out);
+    this.dots = $('<span></span>').appendTo(this.title);
+    this.status = $('<p style="display: none"></p>').appendTo(this.out);
+    this.output = $('<ul class="search"/>').appendTo(this.out);
+
+    $('#search-progress').text(_('Preparing search...'));
+    this.startPulse();
+
+    // index already loaded, the browser was quick!
+    if (this.hasIndex())
+      this.query(query);
+    else
+      this.deferQuery(query);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * execute search (requires search index to be loaded)
+   */
+  query : function(query) {
+    var i;
+    var stopwords = ["a","and","are","as","at","be","but","by","for","if","in","into","is","it","near","no","not","of","on","or","such","that","the","their","then","there","these","they","this","to","was","will","with"];
+
+    // stem the searchterms and add them to the correct list
+    var stemmer = new Stemmer();
+    var searchterms = [];
+    var excluded = [];
+    var hlterms = [];
+    var tmp = query.split(/\s+/);
+    var objectterms = [];
+    for (i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++) {
+      if (tmp[i] !== "") {
+          objectterms.push(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
+      }
+
+      if ($u.indexOf(stopwords, tmp[i].toLowerCase()) != -1 || tmp[i].match(/^\d+$/) ||
+          tmp[i] === "") {
+        // skip this "word"
+        continue;
+      }
+      // stem the word
+      var word = stemmer.stemWord(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
+      var toAppend;
+      // select the correct list
+      if (word[0] == '-') {
+        toAppend = excluded;
+        word = word.substr(1);
+      }
+      else {
+        toAppend = searchterms;
+        hlterms.push(tmp[i].toLowerCase());
+      }
+      // only add if not already in the list
+      if (!$u.contains(toAppend, word))
+        toAppend.push(word);
+    }
+    var highlightstring = '?highlight=' + $.urlencode(hlterms.join(" "));
+
+    // console.debug('SEARCH: searching for:');
+    // console.info('required: ', searchterms);
+    // console.info('excluded: ', excluded);
+
+    // prepare search
+    var terms = this._index.terms;
+    var titleterms = this._index.titleterms;
+
+    // array of [filename, title, anchor, descr, score]
+    var results = [];
+    $('#search-progress').empty();
+
+    // lookup as object
+    for (i = 0; i < objectterms.length; i++) {
+      var others = [].concat(objectterms.slice(0, i),
+                             objectterms.slice(i+1, objectterms.length));
+      results = results.concat(this.performObjectSearch(objectterms[i], others));
+    }
+
+    // lookup as search terms in fulltext
+    results = results.concat(this.performTermsSearch(searchterms, excluded, terms, Scorer.term))
+                     .concat(this.performTermsSearch(searchterms, excluded, titleterms, Scorer.title));
+
+    // let the scorer override scores with a custom scoring function
+    if (Scorer.score) {
+      for (i = 0; i < results.length; i++)
+        results[i][4] = Scorer.score(results[i]);
+    }
+
+    // now sort the results by score (in opposite order of appearance, since the
+    // display function below uses pop() to retrieve items) and then
+    // alphabetically
+    results.sort(function(a, b) {
+      var left = a[4];
+      var right = b[4];
+      if (left > right) {
+        return 1;
+      } else if (left < right) {
+        return -1;
+      } else {
+        // same score: sort alphabetically
+        left = a[1].toLowerCase();
+        right = b[1].toLowerCase();
+        return (left > right) ? -1 : ((left < right) ? 1 : 0);
+      }
+    });
+
+    // for debugging
+    //Search.lastresults = results.slice();  // a copy
+    //console.info('search results:', Search.lastresults);
+
+    // print the results
+    var resultCount = results.length;
+    function displayNextItem() {
+      // results left, load the summary and display it
+      if (results.length) {
+        var item = results.pop();
+        var listItem = $('<li style="display:none"></li>');
+        if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.FILE_SUFFIX === '') {
+          // dirhtml builder
+          var dirname = item[0] + '/';
+          if (dirname.match(/\/index\/$/)) {
+            dirname = dirname.substring(0, dirname.length-6);
+          } else if (dirname == 'index/') {
+            dirname = '';
+          }
+          listItem.append($('<a/>').attr('href',
+            DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + dirname +
+            highlightstring + item[2]).html(item[1]));
+        } else {
+          // normal html builders
+          listItem.append($('<a/>').attr('href',
+            item[0] + DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.FILE_SUFFIX +
+            highlightstring + item[2]).html(item[1]));
+        }
+        if (item[3]) {
+          listItem.append($('<span> (' + item[3] + ')</span>'));
+          Search.output.append(listItem);
+          listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
+            displayNextItem();
+          });
+        } else if (DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.HAS_SOURCE) {
+          $.ajax({url: DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS.URL_ROOT + '_sources/' + item[0] + '.txt',
+                  dataType: "text",
+                  complete: function(jqxhr, textstatus) {
+                    var data = jqxhr.responseText;
+                    if (data !== '') {
+                      listItem.append(Search.makeSearchSummary(data, searchterms, hlterms));
+                    }
+                    Search.output.append(listItem);
+                    listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
+                      displayNextItem();
+                    });
+                  }});
+        } else {
+          // no source available, just display title
+          Search.output.append(listItem);
+          listItem.slideDown(5, function() {
+            displayNextItem();
+          });
+        }
+      }
+      // search finished, update title and status message
+      else {
+        Search.stopPulse();
+        Search.title.text(_('Search Results'));
+        if (!resultCount)
+          Search.status.text(_('Your search did not match any documents. Please make sure that all words are spelled correctly and that you\'ve selected enough categories.'));
+        else
+            Search.status.text(_('Search finished, found %s page(s) matching the search query.').replace('%s', resultCount));
+        Search.status.fadeIn(500);
+      }
+    }
+    displayNextItem();
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * search for object names
+   */
+  performObjectSearch : function(object, otherterms) {
+    var filenames = this._index.filenames;
+    var objects = this._index.objects;
+    var objnames = this._index.objnames;
+    var titles = this._index.titles;
+
+    var i;
+    var results = [];
+
+    for (var prefix in objects) {
+      for (var name in objects[prefix]) {
+        var fullname = (prefix ? prefix + '.' : '') + name;
+        if (fullname.toLowerCase().indexOf(object) > -1) {
+          var score = 0;
+          var parts = fullname.split('.');
+          // check for different match types: exact matches of full name or
+          // "last name" (i.e. last dotted part)
+          if (fullname == object || parts[parts.length - 1] == object) {
+            score += Scorer.objNameMatch;
+          // matches in last name
+          } else if (parts[parts.length - 1].indexOf(object) > -1) {
+            score += Scorer.objPartialMatch;
+          }
+          var match = objects[prefix][name];
+          var objname = objnames[match[1]][2];
+          var title = titles[match[0]];
+          // If more than one term searched for, we require other words to be
+          // found in the name/title/description
+          if (otherterms.length > 0) {
+            var haystack = (prefix + ' ' + name + ' ' +
+                            objname + ' ' + title).toLowerCase();
+            var allfound = true;
+            for (i = 0; i < otherterms.length; i++) {
+              if (haystack.indexOf(otherterms[i]) == -1) {
+                allfound = false;
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+            if (!allfound) {
+              continue;
+            }
+          }
+          var descr = objname + _(', in ') + title;
+
+          var anchor = match[3];
+          if (anchor === '')
+            anchor = fullname;
+          else if (anchor == '-')
+            anchor = objnames[match[1]][1] + '-' + fullname;
+          // add custom score for some objects according to scorer
+          if (Scorer.objPrio.hasOwnProperty(match[2])) {
+            score += Scorer.objPrio[match[2]];
+          } else {
+            score += Scorer.objPrioDefault;
+          }
+          results.push([filenames[match[0]], fullname, '#'+anchor, descr, score]);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return results;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * search for full-text terms in the index
+   */
+  performTermsSearch : function(searchterms, excluded, terms, score) {
+    var filenames = this._index.filenames;
+    var titles = this._index.titles;
+
+    var i, j, file, files;
+    var fileMap = {};
+    var results = [];
+
+    // perform the search on the required terms
+    for (i = 0; i < searchterms.length; i++) {
+      var word = searchterms[i];
+      // no match but word was a required one
+      if ((files = terms[word]) === undefined)
+        break;
+      if (files.length === undefined) {
+        files = [files];
+      }
+      // create the mapping
+      for (j = 0; j < files.length; j++) {
+        file = files[j];
+        if (file in fileMap)
+          fileMap[file].push(word);
+        else
+          fileMap[file] = [word];
+      }
+    }
+
+    // now check if the files don't contain excluded terms
+    for (file in fileMap) {
+      var valid = true;
+
+      // check if all requirements are matched
+      if (fileMap[file].length != searchterms.length)
+          continue;
+
+      // ensure that none of the excluded terms is in the search result
+      for (i = 0; i < excluded.length; i++) {
+        if (terms[excluded[i]] == file ||
+          $u.contains(terms[excluded[i]] || [], file)) {
+          valid = false;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // if we have still a valid result we can add it to the result list
+      if (valid) {
+        results.push([filenames[file], titles[file], '', null, score]);
+      }
+    }
+    return results;
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * helper function to return a node containing the
+   * search summary for a given text. keywords is a list
+   * of stemmed words, hlwords is the list of normal, unstemmed
+   * words. the first one is used to find the occurance, the
+   * latter for highlighting it.
+   */
+  makeSearchSummary : function(text, keywords, hlwords) {
+    var textLower = text.toLowerCase();
+    var start = 0;
+    $.each(keywords, function() {
+      var i = textLower.indexOf(this.toLowerCase());
+      if (i > -1)
+        start = i;
+    });
+    start = Math.max(start - 120, 0);
+    var excerpt = ((start > 0) ? '...' : '') +
+      $.trim(text.substr(start, 240)) +
+      ((start + 240 - text.length) ? '...' : '');
+    var rv = $('<div class="context"></div>').text(excerpt);
+    $.each(hlwords, function() {
+      rv = rv.highlightText(this, 'highlighted');
+    });
+    return rv;
+  }
+};
+
+$(document).ready(function() {
+  Search.init();
+});
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/sidebar.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ * sidebar.js
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * This script makes the Sphinx sidebar collapsible.
+ *
+ * .sphinxsidebar contains .sphinxsidebarwrapper.  This script adds
+ * in .sphixsidebar, after .sphinxsidebarwrapper, the #sidebarbutton
+ * used to collapse and expand the sidebar.
+ *
+ * When the sidebar is collapsed the .sphinxsidebarwrapper is hidden
+ * and the width of the sidebar and the margin-left of the document
+ * are decreased. When the sidebar is expanded the opposite happens.
+ * This script saves a per-browser/per-session cookie used to
+ * remember the position of the sidebar among the pages.
+ * Once the browser is closed the cookie is deleted and the position
+ * reset to the default (expanded).
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+$(function() {
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+
+  // global elements used by the functions.
+  // the 'sidebarbutton' element is defined as global after its
+  // creation, in the add_sidebar_button function
+  var bodywrapper = $('.bodywrapper');
+  var sidebar = $('.sphinxsidebar');
+  var sidebarwrapper = $('.sphinxsidebarwrapper');
+
+  // for some reason, the document has no sidebar; do not run into errors
+  if (!sidebar.length) return;
+
+  // original margin-left of the bodywrapper and width of the sidebar
+  // with the sidebar expanded
+  var bw_margin_expanded = bodywrapper.css('margin-left');
+  var ssb_width_expanded = sidebar.width();
+
+  // margin-left of the bodywrapper and width of the sidebar
+  // with the sidebar collapsed
+  var bw_margin_collapsed = '.8em';
+  var ssb_width_collapsed = '.8em';
+
+  // colors used by the current theme
+  var dark_color = $('.related').css('background-color');
+  var light_color = $('.document').css('background-color');
+
+  function sidebar_is_collapsed() {
+    return sidebarwrapper.is(':not(:visible)');
+  }
+
+  function toggle_sidebar() {
+    if (sidebar_is_collapsed())
+      expand_sidebar();
+    else
+      collapse_sidebar();
+  }
+
+  function collapse_sidebar() {
+    sidebarwrapper.hide();
+    sidebar.css('width', ssb_width_collapsed);
+    bodywrapper.css('margin-left', bw_margin_collapsed);
+    sidebarbutton.css({
+        'margin-left': '0',
+        'height': bodywrapper.height()
+    });
+    sidebarbutton.find('span').text('»');
+    sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Expand sidebar'));
+    document.cookie = 'sidebar=collapsed';
+  }
+
+  function expand_sidebar() {
+    bodywrapper.css('margin-left', bw_margin_expanded);
+    sidebar.css('width', ssb_width_expanded);
+    sidebarwrapper.show();
+    sidebarbutton.css({
+        'margin-left': ssb_width_expanded-12,
+        'height': bodywrapper.height()
+    });
+    sidebarbutton.find('span').text('«');
+    sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Collapse sidebar'));
+    document.cookie = 'sidebar=expanded';
+  }
+
+  function add_sidebar_button() {
+    sidebarwrapper.css({
+        'float': 'left',
+        'margin-right': '0',
+        'width': ssb_width_expanded - 28
+    });
+    // create the button
+    sidebar.append(
+        '<div id="sidebarbutton"><span>&laquo;</span></div>'
+    );
+    var sidebarbutton = $('#sidebarbutton');
+    light_color = sidebarbutton.css('background-color');
+    // find the height of the viewport to center the '<<' in the page
+    var viewport_height;
+    if (window.innerHeight)
+ 	  viewport_height = window.innerHeight;
+    else
+	  viewport_height = $(window).height();
+    sidebarbutton.find('span').css({
+        'display': 'block',
+        'margin-top': (viewport_height - sidebar.position().top - 20) / 2
+    });
+
+    sidebarbutton.click(toggle_sidebar);
+    sidebarbutton.attr('title', _('Collapse sidebar'));
+    sidebarbutton.css({
+        'color': '#FFFFFF',
+        'border-left': '1px solid ' + dark_color,
+        'font-size': '1.2em',
+        'cursor': 'pointer',
+        'height': bodywrapper.height(),
+        'padding-top': '1px',
+        'margin-left': ssb_width_expanded - 12
+    });
+
+    sidebarbutton.hover(
+      function () {
+          $(this).css('background-color', dark_color);
+      },
+      function () {
+          $(this).css('background-color', light_color);
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  function set_position_from_cookie() {
+    if (!document.cookie)
+      return;
+    var items = document.cookie.split(';');
+    for(var k=0; k<items.length; k++) {
+      var key_val = items[k].split('=');
+      var key = key_val[0].replace(/ /, "");  // strip leading spaces
+      if (key == 'sidebar') {
+        var value = key_val[1];
+        if ((value == 'collapsed') && (!sidebar_is_collapsed()))
+          collapse_sidebar();
+        else if ((value == 'expanded') && (sidebar_is_collapsed()))
+          expand_sidebar();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  add_sidebar_button();
+  var sidebarbutton = $('#sidebarbutton');
+  set_position_from_cookie();
+});
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/underscore.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Underscore.js 1.3.1
+// (c) 2009-2012 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
+// Underscore is freely distributable under the MIT license.
+// Portions of Underscore are inspired or borrowed from Prototype,
+// Oliver Steele's Functional, and John Resig's Micro-Templating.
+// For all details and documentation:
+// http://documentcloud.github.com/underscore
+(function(){function q(a,c,d){if(a===c)return a!==0||1/a==1/c;if(a==null||c==null)return a===c;if(a._chain)a=a._wrapped;if(c._chain)c=c._wrapped;if(a.isEqual&&b.isFunction(a.isEqual))return a.isEqual(c);if(c.isEqual&&b.isFunction(c.isEqual))return c.isEqual(a);var e=l.call(a);if(e!=l.call(c))return false;switch(e){case "[object String]":return a==String(c);case "[object Number]":return a!=+a?c!=+c:a==0?1/a==1/c:a==+c;case "[object Date]":case "[object Boolean]":return+a==+c;case "[object RegExp]":return a.source==
+c.source&&a.global==c.global&&a.multiline==c.multiline&&a.ignoreCase==c.ignoreCase}if(typeof a!="object"||typeof c!="object")return false;for(var f=d.length;f--;)if(d[f]==a)return true;d.push(a);var f=0,g=true;if(e=="[object Array]"){if(f=a.length,g=f==c.length)for(;f--;)if(!(g=f in a==f in c&&q(a[f],c[f],d)))break}else{if("constructor"in a!="constructor"in c||a.constructor!=c.constructor)return false;for(var h in a)if(b.has(a,h)&&(f++,!(g=b.has(c,h)&&q(a[h],c[h],d))))break;if(g){for(h in c)if(b.has(c,
+h)&&!f--)break;g=!f}}d.pop();return g}var r=this,G=r._,n={},k=Array.prototype,o=Object.prototype,i=k.slice,H=k.unshift,l=o.toString,I=o.hasOwnProperty,w=k.forEach,x=k.map,y=k.reduce,z=k.reduceRight,A=k.filter,B=k.every,C=k.some,p=k.indexOf,D=k.lastIndexOf,o=Array.isArray,J=Object.keys,s=Function.prototype.bind,b=function(a){return new m(a)};if(typeof exports!=="undefined"){if(typeof module!=="undefined"&&module.exports)exports=module.exports=b;exports._=b}else r._=b;b.VERSION="1.3.1";var j=b.each=
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+b.isArguments=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object Arguments]"};if(!b.isArguments(arguments))b.isArguments=function(a){return!(!a||!b.has(a,"callee"))};b.isFunction=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object Function]"};b.isString=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object String]"};b.isNumber=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object Number]"};b.isNaN=function(a){return a!==a};b.isBoolean=function(a){return a===true||a===false||l.call(a)=="[object Boolean]"};b.isDate=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object Date]"};
+b.isRegExp=function(a){return l.call(a)=="[object RegExp]"};b.isNull=function(a){return a===null};b.isUndefined=function(a){return a===void 0};b.has=function(a,b){return I.call(a,b)};b.noConflict=function(){r._=G;return this};b.identity=function(a){return a};b.times=function(a,b,d){for(var e=0;e<a;e++)b.call(d,e)};b.escape=function(a){return(""+a).replace(/&/g,"&amp;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;").replace(/"/g,"&quot;").replace(/'/g,"&#x27;").replace(/\//g,"&#x2F;")};b.mixin=function(a){j(b.functions(a),
+function(c){K(c,b[c]=a[c])})};var L=0;b.uniqueId=function(a){var b=L++;return a?a+b:b};b.templateSettings={evaluate:/<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,interpolate:/<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,escape:/<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g};var t=/.^/,u=function(a){return a.replace(/\\\\/g,"\\").replace(/\\'/g,"'")};b.template=function(a,c){var d=b.templateSettings,d="var __p=[],print=function(){__p.push.apply(__p,arguments);};with(obj||{}){__p.push('"+a.replace(/\\/g,"\\\\").replace(/'/g,"\\'").replace(d.escape||t,function(a,b){return"',_.escape("+
+u(b)+"),'"}).replace(d.interpolate||t,function(a,b){return"',"+u(b)+",'"}).replace(d.evaluate||t,function(a,b){return"');"+u(b).replace(/[\r\n\t]/g," ")+";__p.push('"}).replace(/\r/g,"\\r").replace(/\n/g,"\\n").replace(/\t/g,"\\t")+"');}return __p.join('');",e=new Function("obj","_",d);return c?e(c,b):function(a){return e.call(this,a,b)}};b.chain=function(a){return b(a).chain()};var m=function(a){this._wrapped=a};b.prototype=m.prototype;var v=function(a,c){return c?b(a).chain():a},K=function(a,c){m.prototype[a]=
+function(){var a=i.call(arguments);H.call(a,this._wrapped);return v(c.apply(b,a),this._chain)}};b.mixin(b);j("pop,push,reverse,shift,sort,splice,unshift".split(","),function(a){var b=k[a];m.prototype[a]=function(){var d=this._wrapped;b.apply(d,arguments);var e=d.length;(a=="shift"||a=="splice")&&e===0&&delete d[0];return v(d,this._chain)}});j(["concat","join","slice"],function(a){var b=k[a];m.prototype[a]=function(){return v(b.apply(this._wrapped,arguments),this._chain)}});m.prototype.chain=function(){this._chain=
+true;return this};m.prototype.value=function(){return this._wrapped}}).call(this);
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/up-pressed.png has changed
Binary file components/jansson/doc/html/_static/up.png has changed
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/_static/websupport.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,808 @@
+/*
+ * websupport.js
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * sphinx.websupport utilties for all documentation.
+ *
+ * :copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
+ * :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
+ *
+ */
+
+(function($) {
+  $.fn.autogrow = function() {
+    return this.each(function() {
+    var textarea = this;
+
+    $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea);
+
+    $(textarea)
+      .focus(function() {
+        textarea.interval = setInterval(function() {
+          $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea);
+        }, 500);
+      })
+      .blur(function() {
+        clearInterval(textarea.interval);
+      });
+    });
+  };
+
+  $.fn.autogrow.resize = function(textarea) {
+    var lineHeight = parseInt($(textarea).css('line-height'), 10);
+    var lines = textarea.value.split('\n');
+    var columns = textarea.cols;
+    var lineCount = 0;
+    $.each(lines, function() {
+      lineCount += Math.ceil(this.length / columns) || 1;
+    });
+    var height = lineHeight * (lineCount + 1);
+    $(textarea).css('height', height);
+  };
+})(jQuery);
+
+(function($) {
+  var comp, by;
+
+  function init() {
+    initEvents();
+    initComparator();
+  }
+
+  function initEvents() {
+    $('a.comment-close').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      hide($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.vote').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      handleVote($(this));
+    });
+    $('a.reply').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      openReply($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.close-reply').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      closeReply($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.sort-option').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      handleReSort($(this));
+    });
+    $('a.show-proposal').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      showProposal($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.hide-proposal').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      hideProposal($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.show-propose-change').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      showProposeChange($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.hide-propose-change').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      hideProposeChange($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.accept-comment').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      acceptComment($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.delete-comment').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      deleteComment($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+    $('a.comment-markup').live("click", function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      toggleCommentMarkupBox($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Set comp, which is a comparator function used for sorting and
+   * inserting comments into the list.
+   */
+  function setComparator() {
+    // If the first three letters are "asc", sort in ascending order
+    // and remove the prefix.
+    if (by.substring(0,3) == 'asc') {
+      var i = by.substring(3);
+      comp = function(a, b) { return a[i] - b[i]; };
+    } else {
+      // Otherwise sort in descending order.
+      comp = function(a, b) { return b[by] - a[by]; };
+    }
+
+    // Reset link styles and format the selected sort option.
+    $('a.sel').attr('href', '#').removeClass('sel');
+    $('a.by' + by).removeAttr('href').addClass('sel');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a comp function. If the user has preferences stored in
+   * the sortBy cookie, use those, otherwise use the default.
+   */
+  function initComparator() {
+    by = 'rating'; // Default to sort by rating.
+    // If the sortBy cookie is set, use that instead.
+    if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
+      var start = document.cookie.indexOf('sortBy=');
+      if (start != -1) {
+        start = start + 7;
+        var end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", start);
+        if (end == -1) {
+          end = document.cookie.length;
+          by = unescape(document.cookie.substring(start, end));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    setComparator();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Show a comment div.
+   */
+  function show(id) {
+    $('#ao' + id).hide();
+    $('#ah' + id).show();
+    var context = $.extend({id: id}, opts);
+    var popup = $(renderTemplate(popupTemplate, context)).hide();
+    popup.find('textarea[name="proposal"]').hide();
+    popup.find('a.by' + by).addClass('sel');
+    var form = popup.find('#cf' + id);
+    form.submit(function(event) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      addComment(form);
+    });
+    $('#s' + id).after(popup);
+    popup.slideDown('fast', function() {
+      getComments(id);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Hide a comment div.
+   */
+  function hide(id) {
+    $('#ah' + id).hide();
+    $('#ao' + id).show();
+    var div = $('#sc' + id);
+    div.slideUp('fast', function() {
+      div.remove();
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Perform an ajax request to get comments for a node
+   * and insert the comments into the comments tree.
+   */
+  function getComments(id) {
+    $.ajax({
+     type: 'GET',
+     url: opts.getCommentsURL,
+     data: {node: id},
+     success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
+       var ul = $('#cl' + id);
+       var speed = 100;
+       $('#cf' + id)
+         .find('textarea[name="proposal"]')
+         .data('source', data.source);
+
+       if (data.comments.length === 0) {
+         ul.html('<li>No comments yet.</li>');
+         ul.data('empty', true);
+       } else {
+         // If there are comments, sort them and put them in the list.
+         var comments = sortComments(data.comments);
+         speed = data.comments.length * 100;
+         appendComments(comments, ul);
+         ul.data('empty', false);
+       }
+       $('#cn' + id).slideUp(speed + 200);
+       ul.slideDown(speed);
+     },
+     error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
+       showError('Oops, there was a problem retrieving the comments.');
+     },
+     dataType: 'json'
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Add a comment via ajax and insert the comment into the comment tree.
+   */
+  function addComment(form) {
+    var node_id = form.find('input[name="node"]').val();
+    var parent_id = form.find('input[name="parent"]').val();
+    var text = form.find('textarea[name="comment"]').val();
+    var proposal = form.find('textarea[name="proposal"]').val();
+
+    if (text == '') {
+      showError('Please enter a comment.');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Disable the form that is being submitted.
+    form.find('textarea,input').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
+
+    // Send the comment to the server.
+    $.ajax({
+      type: "POST",
+      url: opts.addCommentURL,
+      dataType: 'json',
+      data: {
+        node: node_id,
+        parent: parent_id,
+        text: text,
+        proposal: proposal
+      },
+      success: function(data, textStatus, error) {
+        // Reset the form.
+        if (node_id) {
+          hideProposeChange(node_id);
+        }
+        form.find('textarea')
+          .val('')
+          .add(form.find('input'))
+          .removeAttr('disabled');
+	var ul = $('#cl' + (node_id || parent_id));
+        if (ul.data('empty')) {
+          $(ul).empty();
+          ul.data('empty', false);
+        }
+        insertComment(data.comment);
+        var ao = $('#ao' + node_id);
+        ao.find('img').attr({'src': opts.commentBrightImage});
+        if (node_id) {
+          // if this was a "root" comment, remove the commenting box
+          // (the user can get it back by reopening the comment popup)
+          $('#ca' + node_id).slideUp();
+        }
+      },
+      error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
+        form.find('textarea,input').removeAttr('disabled');
+        showError('Oops, there was a problem adding the comment.');
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Recursively append comments to the main comment list and children
+   * lists, creating the comment tree.
+   */
+  function appendComments(comments, ul) {
+    $.each(comments, function() {
+      var div = createCommentDiv(this);
+      ul.append($(document.createElement('li')).html(div));
+      appendComments(this.children, div.find('ul.comment-children'));
+      // To avoid stagnating data, don't store the comments children in data.
+      this.children = null;
+      div.data('comment', this);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * After adding a new comment, it must be inserted in the correct
+   * location in the comment tree.
+   */
+  function insertComment(comment) {
+    var div = createCommentDiv(comment);
+
+    // To avoid stagnating data, don't store the comments children in data.
+    comment.children = null;
+    div.data('comment', comment);
+
+    var ul = $('#cl' + (comment.node || comment.parent));
+    var siblings = getChildren(ul);
+
+    var li = $(document.createElement('li'));
+    li.hide();
+
+    // Determine where in the parents children list to insert this comment.
+    for(i=0; i < siblings.length; i++) {
+      if (comp(comment, siblings[i]) <= 0) {
+        $('#cd' + siblings[i].id)
+          .parent()
+          .before(li.html(div));
+        li.slideDown('fast');
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // If we get here, this comment rates lower than all the others,
+    // or it is the only comment in the list.
+    ul.append(li.html(div));
+    li.slideDown('fast');
+  }
+
+  function acceptComment(id) {
+    $.ajax({
+      type: 'POST',
+      url: opts.acceptCommentURL,
+      data: {id: id},
+      success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
+        $('#cm' + id).fadeOut('fast');
+        $('#cd' + id).removeClass('moderate');
+      },
+      error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
+        showError('Oops, there was a problem accepting the comment.');
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  function deleteComment(id) {
+    $.ajax({
+      type: 'POST',
+      url: opts.deleteCommentURL,
+      data: {id: id},
+      success: function(data, textStatus, request) {
+        var div = $('#cd' + id);
+        if (data == 'delete') {
+          // Moderator mode: remove the comment and all children immediately
+          div.slideUp('fast', function() {
+            div.remove();
+          });
+          return;
+        }
+        // User mode: only mark the comment as deleted
+        div
+          .find('span.user-id:first')
+          .text('[deleted]').end()
+          .find('div.comment-text:first')
+          .text('[deleted]').end()
+          .find('#cm' + id + ', #dc' + id + ', #ac' + id + ', #rc' + id +
+                ', #sp' + id + ', #hp' + id + ', #cr' + id + ', #rl' + id)
+          .remove();
+        var comment = div.data('comment');
+        comment.username = '[deleted]';
+        comment.text = '[deleted]';
+        div.data('comment', comment);
+      },
+      error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
+        showError('Oops, there was a problem deleting the comment.');
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  function showProposal(id) {
+    $('#sp' + id).hide();
+    $('#hp' + id).show();
+    $('#pr' + id).slideDown('fast');
+  }
+
+  function hideProposal(id) {
+    $('#hp' + id).hide();
+    $('#sp' + id).show();
+    $('#pr' + id).slideUp('fast');
+  }
+
+  function showProposeChange(id) {
+    $('#pc' + id).hide();
+    $('#hc' + id).show();
+    var textarea = $('#pt' + id);
+    textarea.val(textarea.data('source'));
+    $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea[0]);
+    textarea.slideDown('fast');
+  }
+
+  function hideProposeChange(id) {
+    $('#hc' + id).hide();
+    $('#pc' + id).show();
+    var textarea = $('#pt' + id);
+    textarea.val('').removeAttr('disabled');
+    textarea.slideUp('fast');
+  }
+
+  function toggleCommentMarkupBox(id) {
+    $('#mb' + id).toggle();
+  }
+
+  /** Handle when the user clicks on a sort by link. */
+  function handleReSort(link) {
+    var classes = link.attr('class').split(/\s+/);
+    for (var i=0; i<classes.length; i++) {
+      if (classes[i] != 'sort-option') {
+	by = classes[i].substring(2);
+      }
+    }
+    setComparator();
+    // Save/update the sortBy cookie.
+    var expiration = new Date();
+    expiration.setDate(expiration.getDate() + 365);
+    document.cookie= 'sortBy=' + escape(by) +
+                     ';expires=' + expiration.toUTCString();
+    $('ul.comment-ul').each(function(index, ul) {
+      var comments = getChildren($(ul), true);
+      comments = sortComments(comments);
+      appendComments(comments, $(ul).empty());
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Function to process a vote when a user clicks an arrow.
+   */
+  function handleVote(link) {
+    if (!opts.voting) {
+      showError("You'll need to login to vote.");
+      return;
+    }
+
+    var id = link.attr('id');
+    if (!id) {
+      // Didn't click on one of the voting arrows.
+      return;
+    }
+    // If it is an unvote, the new vote value is 0,
+    // Otherwise it's 1 for an upvote, or -1 for a downvote.
+    var value = 0;
+    if (id.charAt(1) != 'u') {
+      value = id.charAt(0) == 'u' ? 1 : -1;
+    }
+    // The data to be sent to the server.
+    var d = {
+      comment_id: id.substring(2),
+      value: value
+    };
+
+    // Swap the vote and unvote links.
+    link.hide();
+    $('#' + id.charAt(0) + (id.charAt(1) == 'u' ? 'v' : 'u') + d.comment_id)
+      .show();
+
+    // The div the comment is displayed in.
+    var div = $('div#cd' + d.comment_id);
+    var data = div.data('comment');
+
+    // If this is not an unvote, and the other vote arrow has
+    // already been pressed, unpress it.
+    if ((d.value !== 0) && (data.vote === d.value * -1)) {
+      $('#' + (d.value == 1 ? 'd' : 'u') + 'u' + d.comment_id).hide();
+      $('#' + (d.value == 1 ? 'd' : 'u') + 'v' + d.comment_id).show();
+    }
+
+    // Update the comments rating in the local data.
+    data.rating += (data.vote === 0) ? d.value : (d.value - data.vote);
+    data.vote = d.value;
+    div.data('comment', data);
+
+    // Change the rating text.
+    div.find('.rating:first')
+      .text(data.rating + ' point' + (data.rating == 1 ? '' : 's'));
+
+    // Send the vote information to the server.
+    $.ajax({
+      type: "POST",
+      url: opts.processVoteURL,
+      data: d,
+      error: function(request, textStatus, error) {
+        showError('Oops, there was a problem casting that vote.');
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Open a reply form used to reply to an existing comment.
+   */
+  function openReply(id) {
+    // Swap out the reply link for the hide link
+    $('#rl' + id).hide();
+    $('#cr' + id).show();
+
+    // Add the reply li to the children ul.
+    var div = $(renderTemplate(replyTemplate, {id: id})).hide();
+    $('#cl' + id)
+      .prepend(div)
+      // Setup the submit handler for the reply form.
+      .find('#rf' + id)
+      .submit(function(event) {
+        event.preventDefault();
+        addComment($('#rf' + id));
+        closeReply(id);
+      })
+      .find('input[type=button]')
+      .click(function() {
+        closeReply(id);
+      });
+    div.slideDown('fast', function() {
+      $('#rf' + id).find('textarea').focus();
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Close the reply form opened with openReply.
+   */
+  function closeReply(id) {
+    // Remove the reply div from the DOM.
+    $('#rd' + id).slideUp('fast', function() {
+      $(this).remove();
+    });
+
+    // Swap out the hide link for the reply link
+    $('#cr' + id).hide();
+    $('#rl' + id).show();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Recursively sort a tree of comments using the comp comparator.
+   */
+  function sortComments(comments) {
+    comments.sort(comp);
+    $.each(comments, function() {
+      this.children = sortComments(this.children);
+    });
+    return comments;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the children comments from a ul. If recursive is true,
+   * recursively include childrens' children.
+   */
+  function getChildren(ul, recursive) {
+    var children = [];
+    ul.children().children("[id^='cd']")
+      .each(function() {
+        var comment = $(this).data('comment');
+        if (recursive)
+          comment.children = getChildren($(this).find('#cl' + comment.id), true);
+        children.push(comment);
+      });
+    return children;
+  }
+
+  /** Create a div to display a comment in. */
+  function createCommentDiv(comment) {
+    if (!comment.displayed && !opts.moderator) {
+      return $('<div class="moderate">Thank you!  Your comment will show up '
+               + 'once it is has been approved by a moderator.</div>');
+    }
+    // Prettify the comment rating.
+    comment.pretty_rating = comment.rating + ' point' +
+      (comment.rating == 1 ? '' : 's');
+    // Make a class (for displaying not yet moderated comments differently)
+    comment.css_class = comment.displayed ? '' : ' moderate';
+    // Create a div for this comment.
+    var context = $.extend({}, opts, comment);
+    var div = $(renderTemplate(commentTemplate, context));
+
+    // If the user has voted on this comment, highlight the correct arrow.
+    if (comment.vote) {
+      var direction = (comment.vote == 1) ? 'u' : 'd';
+      div.find('#' + direction + 'v' + comment.id).hide();
+      div.find('#' + direction + 'u' + comment.id).show();
+    }
+
+    if (opts.moderator || comment.text != '[deleted]') {
+      div.find('a.reply').show();
+      if (comment.proposal_diff)
+        div.find('#sp' + comment.id).show();
+      if (opts.moderator && !comment.displayed)
+        div.find('#cm' + comment.id).show();
+      if (opts.moderator || (opts.username == comment.username))
+        div.find('#dc' + comment.id).show();
+    }
+    return div;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * A simple template renderer. Placeholders such as <%id%> are replaced
+   * by context['id'] with items being escaped. Placeholders such as <#id#>
+   * are not escaped.
+   */
+  function renderTemplate(template, context) {
+    var esc = $(document.createElement('div'));
+
+    function handle(ph, escape) {
+      var cur = context;
+      $.each(ph.split('.'), function() {
+        cur = cur[this];
+      });
+      return escape ? esc.text(cur || "").html() : cur;
+    }
+
+    return template.replace(/<([%#])([\w\.]*)\1>/g, function() {
+      return handle(arguments[2], arguments[1] == '%' ? true : false);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Flash an error message briefly. */
+  function showError(message) {
+    $(document.createElement('div')).attr({'class': 'popup-error'})
+      .append($(document.createElement('div'))
+               .attr({'class': 'error-message'}).text(message))
+      .appendTo('body')
+      .fadeIn("slow")
+      .delay(2000)
+      .fadeOut("slow");
+  }
+
+  /** Add a link the user uses to open the comments popup. */
+  $.fn.comment = function() {
+    return this.each(function() {
+      var id = $(this).attr('id').substring(1);
+      var count = COMMENT_METADATA[id];
+      var title = count + ' comment' + (count == 1 ? '' : 's');
+      var image = count > 0 ? opts.commentBrightImage : opts.commentImage;
+      var addcls = count == 0 ? ' nocomment' : '';
+      $(this)
+        .append(
+          $(document.createElement('a')).attr({
+            href: '#',
+            'class': 'sphinx-comment-open' + addcls,
+            id: 'ao' + id
+          })
+            .append($(document.createElement('img')).attr({
+              src: image,
+              alt: 'comment',
+              title: title
+            }))
+            .click(function(event) {
+              event.preventDefault();
+              show($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+            })
+        )
+        .append(
+          $(document.createElement('a')).attr({
+            href: '#',
+            'class': 'sphinx-comment-close hidden',
+            id: 'ah' + id
+          })
+            .append($(document.createElement('img')).attr({
+              src: opts.closeCommentImage,
+              alt: 'close',
+              title: 'close'
+            }))
+            .click(function(event) {
+              event.preventDefault();
+              hide($(this).attr('id').substring(2));
+            })
+        );
+    });
+  };
+
+  var opts = {
+    processVoteURL: '/_process_vote',
+    addCommentURL: '/_add_comment',
+    getCommentsURL: '/_get_comments',
+    acceptCommentURL: '/_accept_comment',
+    deleteCommentURL: '/_delete_comment',
+    commentImage: '/static/_static/comment.png',
+    closeCommentImage: '/static/_static/comment-close.png',
+    loadingImage: '/static/_static/ajax-loader.gif',
+    commentBrightImage: '/static/_static/comment-bright.png',
+    upArrow: '/static/_static/up.png',
+    downArrow: '/static/_static/down.png',
+    upArrowPressed: '/static/_static/up-pressed.png',
+    downArrowPressed: '/static/_static/down-pressed.png',
+    voting: false,
+    moderator: false
+  };
+
+  if (typeof COMMENT_OPTIONS != "undefined") {
+    opts = jQuery.extend(opts, COMMENT_OPTIONS);
+  }
+
+  var popupTemplate = '\
+    <div class="sphinx-comments" id="sc<%id%>">\
+      <p class="sort-options">\
+        Sort by:\
+        <a href="#" class="sort-option byrating">best rated</a>\
+        <a href="#" class="sort-option byascage">newest</a>\
+        <a href="#" class="sort-option byage">oldest</a>\
+      </p>\
+      <div class="comment-header">Comments</div>\
+      <div class="comment-loading" id="cn<%id%>">\
+        loading comments... <img src="<%loadingImage%>" alt="" /></div>\
+      <ul id="cl<%id%>" class="comment-ul"></ul>\
+      <div id="ca<%id%>">\
+      <p class="add-a-comment">Add a comment\
+        (<a href="#" class="comment-markup" id="ab<%id%>">markup</a>):</p>\
+      <div class="comment-markup-box" id="mb<%id%>">\
+        reStructured text markup: <i>*emph*</i>, <b>**strong**</b>, \
+        <tt>``code``</tt>, \
+        code blocks: <tt>::</tt> and an indented block after blank line</div>\
+      <form method="post" id="cf<%id%>" class="comment-form" action="">\
+        <textarea name="comment" cols="80"></textarea>\
+        <p class="propose-button">\
+          <a href="#" id="pc<%id%>" class="show-propose-change">\
+            Propose a change &#9657;\
+          </a>\
+          <a href="#" id="hc<%id%>" class="hide-propose-change">\
+            Propose a change &#9663;\
+          </a>\
+        </p>\
+        <textarea name="proposal" id="pt<%id%>" cols="80"\
+                  spellcheck="false"></textarea>\
+        <input type="submit" value="Add comment" />\
+        <input type="hidden" name="node" value="<%id%>" />\
+        <input type="hidden" name="parent" value="" />\
+      </form>\
+      </div>\
+    </div>';
+
+  var commentTemplate = '\
+    <div id="cd<%id%>" class="sphinx-comment<%css_class%>">\
+      <div class="vote">\
+        <div class="arrow">\
+          <a href="#" id="uv<%id%>" class="vote" title="vote up">\
+            <img src="<%upArrow%>" />\
+          </a>\
+          <a href="#" id="uu<%id%>" class="un vote" title="vote up">\
+            <img src="<%upArrowPressed%>" />\
+          </a>\
+        </div>\
+        <div class="arrow">\
+          <a href="#" id="dv<%id%>" class="vote" title="vote down">\
+            <img src="<%downArrow%>" id="da<%id%>" />\
+          </a>\
+          <a href="#" id="du<%id%>" class="un vote" title="vote down">\
+            <img src="<%downArrowPressed%>" />\
+          </a>\
+        </div>\
+      </div>\
+      <div class="comment-content">\
+        <p class="tagline comment">\
+          <span class="user-id"><%username%></span>\
+          <span class="rating"><%pretty_rating%></span>\
+          <span class="delta"><%time.delta%></span>\
+        </p>\
+        <div class="comment-text comment"><#text#></div>\
+        <p class="comment-opts comment">\
+          <a href="#" class="reply hidden" id="rl<%id%>">reply &#9657;</a>\
+          <a href="#" class="close-reply" id="cr<%id%>">reply &#9663;</a>\
+          <a href="#" id="sp<%id%>" class="show-proposal">proposal &#9657;</a>\
+          <a href="#" id="hp<%id%>" class="hide-proposal">proposal &#9663;</a>\
+          <a href="#" id="dc<%id%>" class="delete-comment hidden">delete</a>\
+          <span id="cm<%id%>" class="moderation hidden">\
+            <a href="#" id="ac<%id%>" class="accept-comment">accept</a>\
+          </span>\
+        </p>\
+        <pre class="proposal" id="pr<%id%>">\
+<#proposal_diff#>\
+        </pre>\
+          <ul class="comment-children" id="cl<%id%>"></ul>\
+        </div>\
+        <div class="clearleft"></div>\
+      </div>\
+    </div>';
+
+  var replyTemplate = '\
+    <li>\
+      <div class="reply-div" id="rd<%id%>">\
+        <form id="rf<%id%>">\
+          <textarea name="comment" cols="80"></textarea>\
+          <input type="submit" value="Add reply" />\
+          <input type="button" value="Cancel" />\
+          <input type="hidden" name="parent" value="<%id%>" />\
+          <input type="hidden" name="node" value="" />\
+        </form>\
+      </div>\
+    </li>';
+
+  $(document).ready(function() {
+    init();
+  });
+})(jQuery);
+
+$(document).ready(function() {
+  // add comment anchors for all paragraphs that are commentable
+  $('.sphinx-has-comment').comment();
+
+  // highlight search words in search results
+  $("div.context").each(function() {
+    var params = $.getQueryParameters();
+    var terms = (params.q) ? params.q[0].split(/\s+/) : [];
+    var result = $(this);
+    $.each(terms, function() {
+      result.highlightText(this.toLowerCase(), 'highlighted');
+    });
+  });
+
+  // directly open comment window if requested
+  var anchor = document.location.hash;
+  if (anchor.substring(0, 9) == '#comment-') {
+    $('#ao' + anchor.substring(9)).click();
+    document.location.hash = '#s' + anchor.substring(9);
+  }
+});
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/apiref.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,1785 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>API Reference &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="Changes in Jansson" href="changes.html" />
+    <link rel="prev" title="Portability" href="portability.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="changes.html" title="Changes in Jansson"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="portability.html" title="Portability"
+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="api-reference">
+<span id="apiref"></span><h1>API Reference<a class="headerlink" href="#api-reference" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<div class="section" id="preliminaries">
+<h2>Preliminaries<a class="headerlink" href="#preliminaries" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>All declarations are in <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt>, so it&#8217;s enough to</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#include &lt;jansson.h&gt;</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>in each source file.</p>
+<p>All constants are prefixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_</span></tt> (except for those describing
+the library version, prefixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_</span></tt>). Other identifiers
+are prefixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_</span></tt>. Type names are suffixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_t</span></tt> and
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">typedef</span></tt>&#8216;d so that the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">struct</span></tt> keyword need not be used.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="library-version">
+<h2>Library Version<a class="headerlink" href="#library-version" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The Jansson version is of the form <em>A.B.C</em>, where <em>A</em> is the major
+version, <em>B</em> is the minor version and <em>C</em> is the micro version. If the
+micro version is zero, it&#8217;s omitted from the version string, i.e. the
+version string is just <em>A.B</em>.</p>
+<p>When a new release only fixes bugs and doesn&#8217;t add new features or
+functionality, the micro version is incremented. When new features are
+added in a backwards compatible way, the minor version is incremented
+and the micro version is set to zero. When there are backwards
+incompatible changes, the major version is incremented and others are
+set to zero.</p>
+<p>The following preprocessor constants specify the current version of
+the library:</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_MAJOR_VERSION</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_MINOR_VERSION</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_MICRO_VERSION</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>Integers specifying the major, minor and micro versions,
+respectively.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_VERSION</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>A string representation of the current version, e.g. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;1.2.1&quot;</span></tt> or
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;1.3&quot;</span></tt>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_VERSION_HEX</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">A 3-byte hexadecimal representation of the version, e.g.
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0x010201</span></tt> for version 1.2.1 and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0x010300</span></tt> for version 1.3.
+This is useful in numeric comparisions, e.g.:</p>
+<div class="last highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#if JANSSON_VERSION_HEX &gt;= 0x010300</span>
+<span class="cm">/* Code specific to version 1.3 and above */</span>
+<span class="cp">#endif</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="value-representation">
+<h2>Value Representation<a class="headerlink" href="#value-representation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The JSON specification (<span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4627.html"><strong>RFC 4627</strong></a>) defines the following data types:
+<em>object</em>, <em>array</em>, <em>string</em>, <em>number</em>, <em>boolean</em>, and <em>null</em>. JSON
+types are used dynamically; arrays and objects can hold any other data
+type, including themselves. For this reason, Jansson&#8217;s type system is
+also dynamic in nature. There&#8217;s one C type to represent all JSON
+values, and this structure knows the type of the JSON value it holds.</p>
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>This data structure is used throughout the library to represent all
+JSON values. It always contains the type of the JSON value it holds
+and the value&#8217;s reference count. The rest depends on the type of the
+value.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>Objects of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span></tt></a> are always used through a pointer. There
+are APIs for querying the type, manipulating the reference count, and
+for constructing and manipulating values of different types.</p>
+<p>Unless noted otherwise, all API functions return an error value if an
+error occurs. Depending on the function&#8217;s signature, the error value
+is either <em>NULL</em> or -1. Invalid arguments or invalid input are
+apparent sources for errors. Memory allocation and I/O operations may
+also cause errors.</p>
+<div class="section" id="type">
+<h3>Type<a class="headerlink" href="#type" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>The type of a JSON value is queried and tested using the following
+functions:</p>
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_type">
+enum <tt class="descname">json_type</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>The type of a JSON value. The following members are defined:</p>
+<table border="1" class="docutils">
+<colgroup>
+<col width="100%" />
+</colgroup>
+<tbody valign="top">
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_OBJECT</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ARRAY</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_STRING</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INTEGER</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REAL</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_TRUE</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-odd"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_FALSE</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr class="row-even"><td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_NULL</span></tt></td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<p>These correspond to JSON object, array, string, number, boolean and
+null. A number is represented by either a value of the type
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INTEGER</span></tt> or of the type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REAL</span></tt>. A true boolean value
+is represented by a value of the type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_TRUE</span></tt> and false by a
+value of the type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_FALSE</span></tt>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_typeof">
+int <tt class="descname">json_typeof</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_typeof" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Return the type of the JSON value (a <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_type" title="json_type"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_type</span></tt></a> cast to
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>). <em>json</em> MUST NOT be <em>NULL</em>. This function is actually
+implemented as a macro for speed.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_is_object">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_object</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_object" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_array">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_array</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_array" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_string">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_string</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_string" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_integer">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_integer</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_integer" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_real">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_real</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_real" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_true">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_true</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_true" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_false">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_false</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_false" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_is_null">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_null</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_null" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>These functions (actually macros) return true (non-zero) for values
+of the given type, and false (zero) for values of other types and
+for <em>NULL</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_is_number">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_number</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_number" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns true for values of types <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INTEGER</span></tt> and
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REAL</span></tt>, and false for other types and for <em>NULL</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_is_boolean">
+<tt class="descname">json_is_boolean</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_is_boolean" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns true for types <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_TRUE</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_FALSE</span></tt>, and false
+for values of other types and for <em>NULL</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_boolean_value">
+<tt class="descname">json_boolean_value</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_boolean_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Alias of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_is_true" title="json_is_true"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_is_true()</span></tt></a>, i.e. returns 1 for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_TRUE</span></tt>
+and 0 otherwise.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.7.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="reference-count">
+<span id="apiref-reference-count"></span><h3>Reference Count<a class="headerlink" href="#reference-count" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>The reference count is used to track whether a value is still in use
+or not. When a value is created, it&#8217;s reference count is set to 1. If
+a reference to a value is kept (e.g. a value is stored somewhere for
+later use), its reference count is incremented, and when the value is
+no longer needed, the reference count is decremented. When the
+reference count drops to zero, there are no references left, and the
+value can be destroyed.</p>
+<p>The following functions are used to manipulate the reference count.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_incref">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_incref</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_incref" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Increment the reference count of <em>json</em> if it&#8217;s not <em>NULL</em>.
+Returns <em>json</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_decref">
+void <tt class="descname">json_decref</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_decref" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Decrement the reference count of <em>json</em>. As soon as a call to
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a> drops the reference count to zero, the value
+is destroyed and it can no longer be used.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>Functions creating new JSON values set the reference count to 1. These
+functions are said to return a <strong>new reference</strong>. Other functions
+returning (existing) JSON values do not normally increase the
+reference count. These functions are said to return a <strong>borrowed
+reference</strong>. So, if the user will hold a reference to a value returned
+as a borrowed reference, he must call <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_incref" title="json_incref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_incref()</span></tt></a>. As soon as
+the value is no longer needed, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a> should be called
+to release the reference.</p>
+<p>Normally, all functions accepting a JSON value as an argument will
+manage the reference, i.e. increase and decrease the reference count
+as needed. However, some functions <strong>steal</strong> the reference, i.e. they
+have the same result as if the user called <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a> on
+the argument right after calling the function. These functions are
+suffixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_new</span></tt> or have <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_new_</span></tt> somewhere in their name.</p>
+<p>For example, the following code creates a new JSON array and appends
+an integer to it:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">integer</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+<span class="n">array</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_array</span><span class="p">();</span>
+<span class="n">integer</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_integer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="n">json_array_append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">integer</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">integer</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Note how the caller has to release the reference to the integer value
+by calling <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a>. By using a reference stealing
+function <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_append_new" title="json_array_append_new"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_append_new()</span></tt></a> instead of
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_append" title="json_array_append"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_append()</span></tt></a>, the code becomes much simpler:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">array</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_array</span><span class="p">();</span>
+<span class="n">json_array_append_new</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">json_integer</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">));</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>In this case, the user doesn&#8217;t have to explicitly release the
+reference to the integer value, as <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_append_new" title="json_array_append_new"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_append_new()</span></tt></a>
+steals the reference when appending the value to the array.</p>
+<p>In the following sections it is clearly documented whether a function
+will return a new or borrowed reference or steal a reference to its
+argument.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="circular-references">
+<h3>Circular References<a class="headerlink" href="#circular-references" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>A circular reference is created when an object or an array is,
+directly or indirectly, inserted inside itself. The direct case is
+simple:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">obj</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object</span><span class="p">();</span>
+<span class="n">json_object_set</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Jansson will refuse to do this, and <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_set" title="json_object_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set()</span></tt></a> (and
+all the other such functions for objects and arrays) will return with
+an error status. The indirect case is the dangerous one:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">arr1</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_array</span><span class="p">(),</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">arr2</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_array</span><span class="p">();</span>
+<span class="n">json_array_append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">arr1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">arr2</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="n">json_array_append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">arr2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">arr1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>In this example, the array <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">arr2</span></tt> is contained in the array
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">arr1</span></tt>, and vice versa. Jansson cannot check for this kind of
+indirect circular references without a performance hit, so it&#8217;s up to
+the user to avoid them.</p>
+<p>If a circular reference is created, the memory consumed by the values
+cannot be freed by <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a>. The reference counts never
+drops to zero because the values are keeping the references to each
+other. Moreover, trying to encode the values with any of the encoding
+functions will fail. The encoder detects circular references and
+returns an error status.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="true-false-and-null">
+<h2>True, False and Null<a class="headerlink" href="#true-false-and-null" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>These three values are implemented as singletons, so the returned
+pointers won&#8217;t change between invocations of these functions.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_true">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_true</tt><big>(</big>void<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_true" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns the JSON true value.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_false">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_false</tt><big>(</big>void<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_false" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns the JSON false value.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_boolean">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_boolean</tt><big>(</big>val<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_boolean" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns JSON false if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">val</span></tt> is zero, and JSON true otherwise.
+This is a macro, and equivalent to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">val</span> <span class="pre">?</span> <span class="pre">json_true()</span> <span class="pre">:</span>
+<span class="pre">json_false()</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_null">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_null</tt><big>(</big>void<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_null" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns the JSON null value.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="string">
+<h2>String<a class="headerlink" href="#string" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson uses UTF-8 as the character encoding. All JSON strings must be
+valid UTF-8 (or ASCII, as it&#8217;s a subset of UTF-8). All Unicode
+codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed, but you must use
+length-aware functions if you wish to embed NUL bytes in strings.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_string</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a new JSON string, or <em>NULL</em> on error. <em>value</em> must be a
+valid null terminated UTF-8 encoded Unicode string.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_stringn">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_stringn</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;len</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_stringn" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string" title="json_string"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string()</span></tt></a>, but with explicit length, so <em>value</em> may
+contain null characters or not be null terminated.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_nocheck">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_string_nocheck</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string" title="json_string"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string()</span></tt></a>, but doesn&#8217;t check that <em>value</em> is valid
+UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this really
+is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other means).</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_stringn_nocheck">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_stringn_nocheck</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;len</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_stringn_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string_nocheck" title="json_string_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_nocheck()</span></tt></a>, but with explicit length, so
+<em>value</em> may contain null characters or not be null terminated.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_value">
+const char *<tt class="descname">json_string_value</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the associated value of <em>string</em> as a null terminated UTF-8
+encoded string, or <em>NULL</em> if <em>string</em> is not a JSON string.</p>
+<p>The retuned value is read-only and must not be modified or freed by
+the user. It is valid as long as <em>string</em> exists, i.e. as long as
+its reference count has not dropped to zero.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_length">
+size_t <tt class="descname">json_string_length</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_length" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the length of <em>string</em> in its UTF-8 presentation, or zero
+if <em>string</em> is not a JSON string.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_string_set</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Sets the associated value of <em>string</em> to <em>value</em>. <em>value</em> must be a
+valid UTF-8 encoded Unicode string. Returns 0 on success and -1 on
+error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_setn">
+int <tt class="descname">json_string_setn</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;len</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_setn" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string_set" title="json_string_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set()</span></tt></a>, but with explicit length, so <em>value</em>
+may contain null characters or not be null terminated.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_set_nocheck">
+int <tt class="descname">json_string_set_nocheck</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_set_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string_set" title="json_string_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set()</span></tt></a>, but doesn&#8217;t check that <em>value</em> is
+valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_string_setn_nocheck">
+int <tt class="descname">json_string_setn_nocheck</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*string</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*value</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;len</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_string_setn_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string_set_nocheck" title="json_string_set_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set_nocheck()</span></tt></a>, but with explicit length,
+so <em>value</em> may contain null characters or not be null terminated.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="number">
+<h2>Number<a class="headerlink" href="#number" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The JSON specification only contains one numeric type, &#8220;number&#8221;. The C
+programming language has distinct types for integer and floating-point
+numbers, so for practical reasons Jansson also has distinct types for
+the two. They are called &#8220;integer&#8221; and &#8220;real&#8221;, respectively. For more
+information, see <a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#rfc-conformance"><em>RFC Conformance</em></a>.</p>
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_int_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_int_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_int_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>This is the C type that is used to store JSON integer values. It
+represents the widest integer type available on your system. In
+practice it&#8217;s just a typedef of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> if your compiler
+supports it, otherwise <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt>.</p>
+<p>Usually, you can safely use plain <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> in place of
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt>, and the implicit C integer conversion handles the
+rest. Only when you know that you need the full 64-bit range, you
+should use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt> explicitly.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">This is a preprocessor variable that holds the value 1 if
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>, and 0 if it&#8217;s <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt>. It
+can be used as follows:</p>
+<div class="last highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#if JSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG</span>
+<span class="cm">/* Code specific for long long */</span>
+<span class="cp">#else</span>
+<span class="cm">/* Code specific for long */</span>
+<span class="cp">#endif</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INTEGER_FORMAT</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">This is a macro that expands to a <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">printf()</span></tt> conversion
+specifier that corresponds to <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a>, without the
+leading <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">%</span></tt> sign, i.e. either <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;lld&quot;</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;ld&quot;</span></tt>. This macro
+is required because the actual type of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a> can be
+either <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>, and <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">printf()</span></tt> reuiqres
+different length modifiers for the two.</p>
+<p>Example:</p>
+<div class="last highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">json_int_t</span> <span class="n">x</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">123123123</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;x is %&quot;</span> <span class="n">JSON_INTEGER_FORMAT</span> <span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">x</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_integer">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_integer</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t">json_int_t</a><em>&nbsp;value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_integer" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a new JSON integer, or <em>NULL</em> on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_integer_value">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t">json_int_t</a> <tt class="descname">json_integer_value</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*integer</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_integer_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the associated value of <em>integer</em>, or 0 if <em>json</em> is not a
+JSON integer.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_integer_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_integer_set</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*integer</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t">json_int_t</a><em>&nbsp;value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_integer_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Sets the associated value of <em>integer</em> to <em>value</em>. Returns 0 on
+success and -1 if <em>integer</em> is not a JSON integer.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_real">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_real</tt><big>(</big>double<em>&nbsp;value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_real" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a new JSON real, or <em>NULL</em> on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_real_value">
+double <tt class="descname">json_real_value</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*real</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_real_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the associated value of <em>real</em>, or 0.0 if <em>real</em> is not a
+JSON real.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_real_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_real_set</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*real</em>, double<em>&nbsp;value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_real_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Sets the associated value of <em>real</em> to <em>value</em>. Returns 0 on
+success and -1 if <em>real</em> is not a JSON real.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>In addition to the functions above, there&#8217;s a common query function
+for integers and reals:</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_number_value">
+double <tt class="descname">json_number_value</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_number_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the associated value of the JSON integer or JSON real
+<em>json</em>, cast to double regardless of the actual type. If <em>json</em> is
+neither JSON real nor JSON integer, 0.0 is returned.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="array">
+<h2>Array<a class="headerlink" href="#array" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>A JSON array is an ordered collection of other JSON values.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_array</tt><big>(</big>void<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a new JSON array, or <em>NULL</em> on error. Initially, the array
+is empty.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_size">
+size_t <tt class="descname">json_array_size</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_size" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the number of elements in <em>array</em>, or 0 if <em>array</em> is NULL
+or not a JSON array.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_get">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_array_get</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_get" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: Borrowed reference.</em><p>Returns the element in <em>array</em> at position <em>index</em>. The valid range
+for <em>index</em> is from 0 to the return value of
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_size" title="json_array_size"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_size()</span></tt></a> minus 1. If <em>array</em> is not a JSON array,
+if <em>array</em> is <em>NULL</em>, or if <em>index</em> is out of range, <em>NULL</em> is
+returned.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_set</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Replaces the element in <em>array</em> at position <em>index</em> with <em>value</em>.
+The valid range for <em>index</em> is from 0 to the return value of
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_size" title="json_array_size"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_size()</span></tt></a> minus 1. Returns 0 on success and -1 on
+error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_set_new">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_set_new</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_set_new" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_set" title="json_array_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_set()</span></tt></a> but steals the reference to <em>value</em>.
+This is useful when <em>value</em> is newly created and not used after
+the call.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_append">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_append</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_append" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Appends <em>value</em> to the end of <em>array</em>, growing the size of <em>array</em>
+by 1. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_append_new">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_append_new</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_append_new" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_append" title="json_array_append"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_append()</span></tt></a> but steals the reference to
+<em>value</em>. This is useful when <em>value</em> is newly created and not used
+after the call.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_insert">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_insert</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_insert" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Inserts <em>value</em> to <em>array</em> at position <em>index</em>, shifting the
+elements at <em>index</em> and after it one position towards the end of
+the array. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_insert_new">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_insert_new</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_insert_new" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_array_insert" title="json_array_insert"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_insert()</span></tt></a> but steals the reference to
+<em>value</em>. This is useful when <em>value</em> is newly created and not used
+after the call.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_remove">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_remove</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;index</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_remove" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Removes the element in <em>array</em> at position <em>index</em>, shifting the
+elements after <em>index</em> one position towards the start of the array.
+Returns 0 on success and -1 on error. The reference count of the
+removed value is decremented.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_clear">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_clear</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_clear" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Removes all elements from <em>array</em>. Returns 0 on sucess and -1 on
+error. The reference count of all removed values are decremented.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_extend">
+int <tt class="descname">json_array_extend</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*array</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*other_array</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_extend" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Appends all elements in <em>other_array</em> to the end of <em>array</em>.
+Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>The following macro can be used to iterate through all elements
+in an array.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_array_foreach">
+<tt class="descname">json_array_foreach</tt><big>(</big>array, index, value<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_array_foreach" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Iterate over every element of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">array</span></tt>, running the block
+of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+variables <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">index</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>, of types <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">size_t</span></tt> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt></a> respectively. Example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* array is a JSON array */</span>
+<span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">index</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">value</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+<span class="n">json_array_foreach</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">index</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">value</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="cm">/* block of code that uses index and value */</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>The items are returned in increasing index order.</p>
+<p>This macro expands to an ordinary <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">for</span></tt> statement upon
+preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+hand-written code using the array access functions.
+The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+away the complexity, and makes for shorter, more
+concise code.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="object">
+<h2>Object<a class="headerlink" href="#object" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>A JSON object is a dictionary of key-value pairs, where the key is a
+Unicode string and the value is any JSON value.</p>
+<p>Even though NUL bytes are allowed in string values, they are not
+allowed in object keys.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_object</tt><big>(</big>void<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a new JSON object, or <em>NULL</em> on error. Initially, the
+object is empty.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_size">
+size_t <tt class="descname">json_object_size</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_size" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the number of elements in <em>object</em>, or 0 if <em>object</em> is not
+a JSON object.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_get">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_object_get</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_get" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: Borrowed reference.</em><p>Get a value corresponding to <em>key</em> from <em>object</em>. Returns <em>NULL</em> if
+<em>key</em> is not found and on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_set</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Set the value of <em>key</em> to <em>value</em> in <em>object</em>. <em>key</em> must be a
+valid null terminated UTF-8 encoded Unicode string. If there
+already is a value for <em>key</em>, it is replaced by the new value.
+Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_set_nocheck">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_set_nocheck</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_set_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_set" title="json_object_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set()</span></tt></a>, but doesn&#8217;t check that <em>key</em> is
+valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_set_new">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_set_new</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_set_new" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_set" title="json_object_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set()</span></tt></a> but steals the reference to
+<em>value</em>. This is useful when <em>value</em> is newly created and not used
+after the call.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_set_new_nocheck">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_set_new_nocheck</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_set_new_nocheck" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_set_new" title="json_object_set_new"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set_new()</span></tt></a>, but doesn&#8217;t check that <em>key</em> is
+valid UTF-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_del">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_del</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_del" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Delete <em>key</em> from <em>object</em> if it exists. Returns 0 on success, or
+-1 if <em>key</em> was not found. The reference count of the removed value
+is decremented.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_clear">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_clear</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_clear" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Remove all elements from <em>object</em>. Returns 0 on success and -1 if
+<em>object</em> is not a JSON object. The reference count of all removed
+values are decremented.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_update">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_update</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*other</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_update" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Update <em>object</em> with the key-value pairs from <em>other</em>, overwriting
+existing keys. Returns 0 on success or -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_update_existing">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_update_existing</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*other</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_update_existing" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_update" title="json_object_update"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_update()</span></tt></a>, but only the values of existing
+keys are updated. No new keys are created. Returns 0 on success or
+-1 on error.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_update_missing">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_update_missing</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*other</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_update_missing" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_update" title="json_object_update"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_update()</span></tt></a>, but only new keys are created.
+The value of any existing key is not changed. Returns 0 on success
+or -1 on error.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>The following macro can be used to iterate through all key-value pairs
+in an object.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_foreach">
+<tt class="descname">json_object_foreach</tt><big>(</big>object, key, value<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_foreach" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Iterate over every key-value pair of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object</span></tt>, running the block
+of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+variables <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">key</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>, of types <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">char</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt></a> respectively. Example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* obj is a JSON object */</span>
+<span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">key</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">value</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+<span class="n">json_object_foreach</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">key</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">value</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="cm">/* block of code that uses key and value */</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>The items are not returned in any particular order.</p>
+<p>This macro expands to an ordinary <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">for</span></tt> statement upon
+preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+hand-written iteration code using the object iteration protocol
+(see below). The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+away the complexity behind iteration, and makes for shorter, more
+concise code.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>The following functions implement an iteration protocol for objects,
+allowing to iterate through all key-value pairs in an object. The
+items are not returned in any particular order, as this would require
+sorting due to the internal hashtable implementation.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter">
+void *<tt class="descname">json_object_iter</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns an opaque iterator which can be used to iterate over all
+key-value pairs in <em>object</em>, or <em>NULL</em> if <em>object</em> is empty.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_at">
+void *<tt class="descname">json_object_iter_at</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_at" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_iter" title="json_object_iter"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter()</span></tt></a>, but returns an iterator to the
+key-value pair in <em>object</em> whose key is equal to <em>key</em>, or NULL if
+<em>key</em> is not found in <em>object</em>. Iterating forward to the end of
+<em>object</em> only yields all key-value pairs of the object if <em>key</em>
+happens to be the first key in the underlying hash table.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_next">
+void *<tt class="descname">json_object_iter_next</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, void<em>&nbsp;*iter</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_next" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns an iterator pointing to the next key-value pair in <em>object</em>
+after <em>iter</em>, or <em>NULL</em> if the whole object has been iterated
+through.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_key">
+const char *<tt class="descname">json_object_iter_key</tt><big>(</big>void<em>&nbsp;*iter</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_key" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Extract the associated key from <em>iter</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_value">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_object_iter_value</tt><big>(</big>void<em>&nbsp;*iter</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_value" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: Borrowed reference.</em><p>Extract the associated value from <em>iter</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_set">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_iter_set</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, void<em>&nbsp;*iter</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_set" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Set the value of the key-value pair in <em>object</em>, that is pointed to
+by <em>iter</em>, to <em>value</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_iter_set_new">
+int <tt class="descname">json_object_iter_set_new</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*object</em>, void<em>&nbsp;*iter</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_iter_set_new" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_iter_set" title="json_object_iter_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_set()</span></tt></a>, but steals the reference to
+<em>value</em>. This is useful when <em>value</em> is newly created and not used
+after the call.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_key_to_iter">
+void *<tt class="descname">json_object_key_to_iter</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*key</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_key_to_iter" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_iter_at" title="json_object_iter_at"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_at()</span></tt></a>, but much faster. Only works for
+values returned by <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_iter_key" title="json_object_iter_key"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_key()</span></tt></a>. Using other keys
+will lead to segfaults. This function is used internally to
+implement <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_foreach" title="json_object_foreach"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_foreach()</span></tt></a>.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>The iteration protocol can be used for example as follows:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* obj is a JSON object */</span>
+<span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">key</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">value</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+<span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">iter</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_iter</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="k">while</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">iter</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="n">key</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_iter_key</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">iter</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="n">value</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_iter_value</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">iter</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="cm">/* use key and value ... */</span>
+    <span class="n">iter</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_iter_next</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">obj</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">iter</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_object_seed">
+void <tt class="descname">json_object_seed</tt><big>(</big>size_t<em>&nbsp;seed</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_object_seed" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Seed the hash function used in Jansson&#8217;s hashtable implementation.
+The seed is used to randomize the hash function so that an
+attacker cannot control its output.</p>
+<p>If <em>seed</em> is 0, Jansson generates the seed itselfy by reading
+random data from the operating system&#8217;s entropy sources. If no
+entropy sources are available, falls back to using a combination
+of the current timestamp (with microsecond precision if possible)
+and the process ID.</p>
+<p>If called at all, this function must be called before any calls to
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object" title="json_object"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object()</span></tt></a>, either explicit or implicit. If this
+function is not called by the user, the first call to
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object" title="json_object"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object()</span></tt></a> (either explicit or implicit) seeds the hash
+function. See <a class="reference internal" href="portability.html#portability-thread-safety"><em>Thread safety</em></a> for notes on thread
+safety.</p>
+<p>If repeatable results are required, for e.g. unit tests, the hash
+function can be &#8220;unrandomized&#8221; by calling <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_object_seed" title="json_object_seed"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_seed()</span></tt></a>
+with a constant value on program startup, e.g.
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_seed(1)</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="error-reporting">
+<h2>Error reporting<a class="headerlink" href="#error-reporting" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson uses a single struct type to pass error information to the
+user. See sections <a class="reference internal" href="#apiref-decoding"><em>Decoding</em></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="#apiref-pack"><em>Building Values</em></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="#apiref-unpack"><em>Parsing and Validating Values</em></a> for functions that pass error information using
+this struct.</p>
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_error_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_error_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_error_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><dl class="member">
+<dt>
+<tt class="descname">char text[]</tt></dt>
+<dd><p>The error message (in UTF-8), or an empty string if a message is
+not available.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="member">
+<dt>
+<tt class="descname">char source[]</tt></dt>
+<dd><p>Source of the error. This can be (a part of) the file name or a
+special identifier in angle brackers (e.g. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&lt;string&gt;</span></tt>).</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="member">
+<dt id="c.json_error_t.line">
+int <tt class="descname">line</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_error_t.line" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>The line number on which the error occurred.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="member">
+<dt id="c.json_error_t.column">
+int <tt class="descname">column</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_error_t.column" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>The column on which the error occurred. Note that this is the
+<em>character column</em>, not the byte column, i.e. a multibyte UTF-8
+character counts as one column.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="member">
+<dt id="c.json_error_t.position">
+size_t <tt class="descname">position</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_error_t.position" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>The position in bytes from the start of the input. This is
+useful for debugging Unicode encoding problems.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>The normal use of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt></a> is to allocate it on the stack,
+and pass a pointer to a function. Example:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">int</span> <span class="nf">main</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">json</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="kt">json_error_t</span> <span class="n">error</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+    <span class="n">json</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_load_file</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;/path/to/file.json&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="cm">/* the error variable contains error information */</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+    <span class="p">...</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Also note that if the call succeeded (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json</span> <span class="pre">!=</span> <span class="pre">NULL</span></tt> in the above
+example), the contents of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">error</span></tt> are generally left unspecified.
+The decoding functions write to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">position</span></tt> member also on
+success. See <a class="reference internal" href="#apiref-decoding"><em>Decoding</em></a> for more info.</p>
+<p>All functions also accept <em>NULL</em> as the <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt></a> pointer,
+in which case no error information is returned to the caller.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="encoding">
+<h2>Encoding<a class="headerlink" href="#encoding" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This sections describes the functions that can be used to encode
+values to JSON. By default, only objects and arrays can be encoded
+directly, since they are the only valid <em>root</em> values of a JSON text.
+To encode any JSON value, use the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENCODE_ANY</span></tt> flag (see
+below).</p>
+<p>By default, the output has no newlines, and spaces are used between
+array and object elements for a readable output. This behavior can be
+altered by using the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INDENT</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_COMPACT</span></tt> flags
+described below. A newline is never appended to the end of the encoded
+JSON data.</p>
+<p>Each function takes a <em>flags</em> parameter that controls some aspects of
+how the data is encoded. Its default value is 0. The following macros
+can be ORed together to obtain <em>flags</em>.</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INDENT(n)</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Pretty-print the result, using newlines between array and object
+items, and indenting with <em>n</em> spaces. The valid range for <em>n</em> is
+between 0 and 31 (inclusive), other values result in an undefined
+output. If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INDENT</span></tt> is not used or <em>n</em> is 0, no newlines are
+inserted between array and object items.</p>
+<p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_MAX_INDENT</span></tt> constant defines the maximum indentation
+that can be used, and its value is 31.</p>
+<div class="last versionchanged">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.7: </span>Added <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_MAX_INDENT</span></tt>.</p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_COMPACT</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>This flag enables a compact representation, i.e. sets the separator
+between array and object items to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;,&quot;</span></tt> and between object keys
+and values to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;:&quot;</span></tt>. Without this flag, the corresponding
+separators are <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;,</span> <span class="pre">&quot;</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;:</span> <span class="pre">&quot;</span></tt> for more readable output.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENSURE_ASCII</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>If this flag is used, the output is guaranteed to consist only of
+ASCII characters. This is achived by escaping all Unicode
+characters outside the ASCII range.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_SORT_KEYS</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>If this flag is used, all the objects in output are sorted by key.
+This is useful e.g. if two JSON texts are diffed or visually
+compared.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_PRESERVE_ORDER</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>If this flag is used, object keys in the output are sorted into the
+same order in which they were first inserted to the object. For
+example, decoding a JSON text and then encoding with this flag
+preserves the order of object keys.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENCODE_ANY</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Specifying this flag makes it possible to encode any JSON value on
+its own. Without it, only objects and arrays can be passed as the
+<em>root</em> value to the encoding functions.</p>
+<p><strong>Note:</strong> Encoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+it&#8217;s generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+<span class="target" id="index-1"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4627.html"><strong>RFC 4627</strong></a>. If you use this flag, don&#8217;t expect interoperatibility
+with other JSON systems.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.1.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ESCAPE_SLASH</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Escape the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/</span></tt> characters in strings with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\/</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REAL_PRECISION(n)</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Output all real numbers with at most <em>n</em> digits of precision. The
+valid range for <em>n</em> is between 0 and 31 (inclusive), and other
+values result in an undefined behavior.</p>
+<p>By default, the precision is 17, to correctly and losslessly encode
+all IEEE 754 double precision floating point numbers.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.7.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>The following functions perform the actual JSON encoding. The result
+is in UTF-8.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_dumps">
+char *<tt class="descname">json_dumps</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*root</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_dumps" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns the JSON representation of <em>root</em> as a string, or <em>NULL</em> on
+error. <em>flags</em> is described above. The return value must be freed
+by the caller using <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_dumpf">
+int <tt class="descname">json_dumpf</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*root</em>, FILE<em>&nbsp;*output</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_dumpf" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Write the JSON representation of <em>root</em> to the stream <em>output</em>.
+<em>flags</em> is described above. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
+If an error occurs, something may have already been written to
+<em>output</em>. In this case, the output is undefined and most likely not
+valid JSON.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_dump_file">
+int <tt class="descname">json_dump_file</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*path</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_dump_file" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Write the JSON representation of <em>root</em> to the file <em>path</em>. If
+<em>path</em> already exists, it is overwritten. <em>flags</em> is described
+above. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_dump_callback_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_dump_callback_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_dump_callback_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>A typedef for a function that&#8217;s called by
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_dump_callback" title="json_dump_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dump_callback()</span></tt></a>:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">typedef</span> <span class="nf">int</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="kt">json_dump_callback_t</span><span class="p">)(</span><span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">buffer</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">size</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p><em>buffer</em> points to a buffer containing a chunk of output, <em>size</em> is
+the length of the buffer, and <em>data</em> is the corresponding
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_dump_callback" title="json_dump_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dump_callback()</span></tt></a> argument passed through.</p>
+<p>On error, the function should return -1 to stop the encoding
+process. On success, it should return 0.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.2.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_dump_callback">
+int <tt class="descname">json_dump_callback</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*json</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_dump_callback_t" title="json_dump_callback_t">json_dump_callback_t</a><em>&nbsp;callback</em>, void<em>&nbsp;*data</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_dump_callback" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Call <em>callback</em> repeatedly, passing a chunk of the JSON
+representation of <em>root</em> each time. <em>flags</em> is described above.
+Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.2.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="decoding">
+<span id="apiref-decoding"></span><h2>Decoding<a class="headerlink" href="#decoding" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This sections describes the functions that can be used to decode JSON
+text to the Jansson representation of JSON data. The JSON
+specification requires that a JSON text is either a serialized array
+or object, and this requirement is also enforced with the following
+functions. In other words, the top level value in the JSON text being
+decoded must be either array or object. To decode any JSON value, use
+the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_ANY</span></tt> flag (see below).</p>
+<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#rfc-conformance"><em>RFC Conformance</em></a> for a discussion on Jansson&#8217;s conformance
+to the JSON specification. It explains many design decisions that
+affect especially the behavior of the decoder.</p>
+<p>Each function takes a <em>flags</em> parameter that can be used to control
+the behavior of the decoder. Its default value is 0. The following
+macros can be ORed together to obtain <em>flags</em>.</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REJECT_DUPLICATES</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Issue a decoding error if any JSON object in the input text
+contains duplicate keys. Without this flag, the value of the last
+occurence of each key ends up in the result. Key equivalence is
+checked byte-by-byte, without special Unicode comparison
+algorithms.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.1.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_ANY</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">By default, the decoder expects an array or object as the input.
+With this flag enabled, the decoder accepts any valid JSON value.</p>
+<p><strong>Note:</strong> Decoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+it&#8217;s generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+<span class="target" id="index-2"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4627.html"><strong>RFC 4627</strong></a>. If you use this flag, don&#8217;t expect interoperatibility
+with other JSON systems.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">By default, the decoder expects that its whole input constitutes a
+valid JSON text, and issues an error if there&#8217;s extra data after
+the otherwise valid JSON input. With this flag enabled, the decoder
+stops after decoding a valid JSON array or object, and thus allows
+extra data after the JSON text.</p>
+<p>Normally, reading will stop when the last <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">]</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">}</span></tt> in the
+JSON input is encountered. If both <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt> and
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_ANY</span></tt> flags are used, the decoder may read one extra
+UTF-8 code unit (up to 4 bytes of input). For example, decoding
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">4true</span></tt> correctly decodes the integer 4, but also reads the
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">t</span></tt>. For this reason, if reading multiple consecutive values that
+are not arrays or objects, they should be separated by at least one
+whitespace character.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.1.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">JSON defines only one number type. Jansson distinguishes between
+ints and reals. For more information see <a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#real-vs-integer"><em>Real vs. Integer</em></a>.
+With this flag enabled the decoder interprets all numbers as real
+values. Integers that do not have an exact double representation
+will silently result in a loss of precision. Integers that cause
+a double overflow will cause an error.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ALLOW_NUL</span></tt></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Allow <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\u0000</span></tt> escape inside string values. This is a safety
+measure; If you know your input can contain NUL bytes, use this
+flag. If you don&#8217;t use this flag, you don&#8217;t have to worry about NUL
+bytes inside strings unless you explicitly create themselves by
+using e.g. <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_stringn" title="json_stringn"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_stringn()</span></tt></a> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt> format specifier for
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_pack" title="json_pack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack()</span></tt></a>.</p>
+<p>Object keys cannot have embedded NUL bytes even if this flag is
+used.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>Each function also takes an optional <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt></a> parameter
+that is filled with error information if decoding fails. It&#8217;s also
+updated on success; the number of bytes of input read is written to
+its <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">position</span></tt> field. This is especially useful when using
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt> to read multiple consecutive JSON texts.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3: </span>Number of bytes of input read is written to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">position</span></tt> field
+of the <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt></a> structure.</p>
+</div>
+<p>If no error or position information is needed, you can pass <em>NULL</em>.</p>
+<p>The following functions perform the actual JSON decoding.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_loads">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_loads</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*input</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_loads" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Decodes the JSON string <em>input</em> and returns the array or object it
+contains, or <em>NULL</em> on error, in which case <em>error</em> is filled with
+information about the error. <em>flags</em> is described above.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_loadb">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_loadb</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*buffer</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;buflen</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_loadb" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Decodes the JSON string <em>buffer</em>, whose length is <em>buflen</em>, and
+returns the array or object it contains, or <em>NULL</em> on error, in
+which case <em>error</em> is filled with information about the error. This
+is similar to <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a> except that the string doesn&#8217;t
+need to be null-terminated. <em>flags</em> is described above.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.1.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_loadf">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_loadf</tt><big>(</big>FILE<em>&nbsp;*input</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_loadf" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Decodes the JSON text in stream <em>input</em> and returns the array or
+object it contains, or <em>NULL</em> on error, in which case <em>error</em> is
+filled with information about the error. <em>flags</em> is described
+above.</p>
+<p>This function will start reading the input from whatever position
+the input file was, without attempting to seek first. If an error
+occurs, the file position will be left indeterminate. On success,
+the file position will be at EOF, unless <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt>
+flag was used. In this case, the file position will be at the first
+character after the last <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">]</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">}</span></tt> in the JSON input. This
+allows calling <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_loadf" title="json_loadf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loadf()</span></tt></a> on the same <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">FILE</span></tt> object
+multiple times, if the input consists of consecutive JSON texts,
+possibly separated by whitespace.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_load_file">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_load_file</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*path</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_load_file" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Decodes the JSON text in file <em>path</em> and returns the array or
+object it contains, or <em>NULL</em> on error, in which case <em>error</em> is
+filled with information about the error. <em>flags</em> is described
+above.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_load_callback_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_load_callback_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_load_callback_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>A typedef for a function that&#8217;s called by
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_load_callback" title="json_load_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_callback()</span></tt></a> to read a chunk of input data:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">typedef</span> <span class="nf">size_t</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="kt">json_load_callback_t</span><span class="p">)(</span><span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">buffer</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">buflen</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p><em>buffer</em> points to a buffer of <em>buflen</em> bytes, and <em>data</em> is the
+corresponding <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_load_callback" title="json_load_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_callback()</span></tt></a> argument passed through.</p>
+<p>On success, the function should return the number of bytes read; a
+returned value of 0 indicates that no data was read and that the
+end of file has been reached. On error, the function should return
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">(size_t)-1</span></tt> to abort the decoding process.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_load_callback">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_load_callback</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_load_callback_t" title="json_load_callback_t">json_load_callback_t</a><em>&nbsp;callback</em>, void<em>&nbsp;*data</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_load_callback" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Decodes the JSON text produced by repeated calls to <em>callback</em>, and
+returns the array or object it contains, or <em>NULL</em> on error, in
+which case <em>error</em> is filled with information about the error.
+<em>data</em> is passed through to <em>callback</em> on each call. <em>flags</em> is
+described above.</p>
+<div class="versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.4.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="building-values">
+<span id="apiref-pack"></span><h2>Building Values<a class="headerlink" href="#building-values" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This section describes functions that help to create, or <em>pack</em>,
+complex JSON values, especially nested objects and arrays. Value
+building is based on a <em>format string</em> that is used to tell the
+functions about the expected arguments.</p>
+<p>For example, the format string <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;i&quot;</span></tt> specifies a single integer
+value, while the format string <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;[ssb]&quot;</span></tt> or the equivalent <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&quot;[s,</span> <span class="pre">s,</span>
+<span class="pre">b]&quot;</span></tt> specifies an array value with two strings and a boolean as its
+items:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* Create the JSON integer 42 */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;i&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Create the JSON array [&quot;foo&quot;, &quot;bar&quot;, true] */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;[ssb]&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Here&#8217;s the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the resulting JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any)
+denotes the C type that is expected as the corresponding argument or
+arguments.</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> (string) [const char *]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a NULL terminated UTF-8 string to a JSON string.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt> (string) [const char *, int]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Convert a UTF-8 buffer of a given length to a JSON string.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s%</span></tt> (string) [const char *, size_t]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt> but the length argument is of type <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">size_t</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> [const char *]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+after <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt> [const char *, int]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt>, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+after <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.5.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+%</span></tt> (string) [const char *, size_t]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt> but the length argument is of type <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">size_t</span></tt>.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt> (null)</dt>
+<dd>Output a JSON null value. No argument is consumed.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> (boolean) [int]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> to JSON boolean value. Zero is converted
+to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt> and non-zero to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> (integer) [int]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> to JSON integer.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> (integer) [json_int_t]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a C <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a> to JSON integer.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> (real) [double]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> to JSON real.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> (any value) [json_t *]</dt>
+<dd>Output any given JSON value as-is. If the value is added to an
+array or object, the reference to the value passed to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> is
+stolen by the container.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> (any value) [json_t *]</dt>
+<dd>Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt>, but the argument&#8217;s reference count is incremented.
+This is useful if you pack into an array or object and want to
+keep the reference for the JSON value consumed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> to
+yourself.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[fmt]</span></tt> (array)</dt>
+<dd>Build an array with contents from the inner format string. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fmt</span></tt>
+may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive value building is
+supported.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">{fmt}</span></tt> (object)</dt>
+<dd>Build an object with contents from the inner format string
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fmt</span></tt>. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent a key,
+and must be a string (see <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt> above),
+as object keys are always strings. The second, fourth, etc. format
+specifier represent a value. Any value may be an object or array,
+i.e. recursive value building is supported.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>Whitespace, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">:</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></tt> are ignored.</p>
+<p>The following functions compose the value building API:</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_pack">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_pack</tt><big>(</big>const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_pack" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Build a new JSON value according to the format string <em>fmt</em>. For
+each format specifier (except for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">{}[]n</span></tt>), one or more arguments
+are consumed and used to build the corresponding value. Returns
+<em>NULL</em> on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_pack_ex">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_pack_ex</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_pack_ex" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_vpack_ex">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_vpack_ex</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, va_list<em>&nbsp;ap</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_vpack_ex" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Like <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_pack" title="json_pack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack()</span></tt></a>, but an in the case of an error, an error
+message is written to <em>error</em>, if it&#8217;s not <em>NULL</em>. The <em>flags</em>
+parameter is currently unused and should be set to 0.</p>
+<p>As only the errors in format string (and out-of-memory errors) can
+be caught by the packer, these two functions are most likely only
+useful for debugging format strings.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p>More examples:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* Build an empty JSON object */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;{}&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Build the JSON object {&quot;foo&quot;: 42, &quot;bar&quot;: 7} */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;{sisi}&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">7</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Like above, &#39;:&#39;, &#39;,&#39; and whitespace are ignored */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;{s:i, s:i}&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">7</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Build the JSON array [[1, 2], {&quot;cool&quot;: true}] */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;[[i,i],{s:b}]&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;cool&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Build a string from a non-NUL terminated buffer */</span>
+<span class="kt">char</span> <span class="n">buffer</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="sc">&#39;t&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="sc">&#39;e&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="sc">&#39;s&#39;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="sc">&#39;t&#39;</span><span class="p">};</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;s#&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">buffer</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* Concatentate strings together to build the JSON string &quot;foobarbaz&quot; */</span>
+<span class="n">json_pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;s++&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;baz&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="parsing-and-validating-values">
+<span id="apiref-unpack"></span><h2>Parsing and Validating Values<a class="headerlink" href="#parsing-and-validating-values" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>This section describes functions that help to validate complex values
+and extract, or <em>unpack</em>, data from them. Like <a class="reference internal" href="#apiref-pack"><em>building values</em></a>, this is also based on format strings.</p>
+<p>While a JSON value is unpacked, the type specified in the format
+string is checked to match that of the JSON value. This is the
+validation part of the process. In addition to this, the unpacking
+functions can also check that all items of arrays and objects are
+unpacked. This check be enabled with the format specifier <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">!</span></tt> or by
+using the flag <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_STRICT</span></tt>. See below for details.</p>
+<p>Here&#8217;s the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any) denotes the C
+type whose address should be passed.</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> (string) [const char *]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF-8
+string. The resulting string is extracted by using
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_string_value" title="json_string_value"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_value()</span></tt></a> internally, so it exists as long as
+there are still references to the corresponding JSON string.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s%</span></tt> (string) [const char *, size_t *]</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF-8
+string and its length.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n</span></tt> (null)</dt>
+<dd>Expect a JSON null value. Nothing is extracted.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> (boolean) [int]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON boolean value to a C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>, so that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt>
+is converted to 1 and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt> to 0.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> (integer) [int]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON integer to C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> (integer) [json_int_t]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON integer to C <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> (real) [double]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON real to C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">F</span></tt> (integer or real) [double]</dt>
+<dd>Convert a JSON number (integer or real) to C <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt>.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> (any value) [json_t *]</dt>
+<dd>Store a JSON value with no conversion to a <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span></tt></a> pointer.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> (any value) [json_t *]</dt>
+<dd>Like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt>, but the JSON value&#8217;s reference count is incremented.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[fmt]</span></tt> (array)</dt>
+<dd>Convert each item in the JSON array according to the inner format
+string. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fmt</span></tt> may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive
+value extraction is supporetd.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">{fmt}</span></tt> (object)</dt>
+<dd><p class="first">Convert each item in the JSON object according to the inner format
+string <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fmt</span></tt>. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent
+a key, and must be <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>. The corresponding argument to unpack
+functions is read as the object key. The second fourth, etc.
+format specifier represent a value and is written to the address
+given as the corresponding argument. <strong>Note</strong> that every other
+argument is read from and every other is written to.</p>
+<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fmt</span></tt> may contain objects and arrays as values, i.e. recursive
+value extraction is supporetd.</p>
+<div class="last versionadded">
+<p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.3: </span>Any <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> representing a key may be suffixed with a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">?</span></tt> to
+make the key optional. If the key is not found, nothing is
+extracted. See below for an example.</p>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">!</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>This special format specifier is used to enable the check that
+all object and array items are accessed, on a per-value basis. It
+must appear inside an array or object as the last format specifier
+before the closing bracket or brace. To enable the check globally,
+use the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_STRICT</span></tt> unpacking flag.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>This special format specifier is the opposite of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">!</span></tt>. If the
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_STRICT</span></tt> flag is used, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*</span></tt> can be used to disable the
+strict check on a per-value basis. It must appear inside an array
+or object as the last format specifier before the closing bracket
+or brace.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>Whitespace, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">:</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></tt> are ignored.</p>
+<p>The following functions compose the parsing and validation API:</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_unpack">
+int <tt class="descname">json_unpack</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*root</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_unpack" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Validate and unpack the JSON value <em>root</em> according to the format
+string <em>fmt</em>. Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_unpack_ex">
+int <tt class="descname">json_unpack_ex</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*root</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, ...<big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_unpack_ex" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dt id="c.json_vunpack_ex">
+int <tt class="descname">json_vunpack_ex</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*root</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t">json_error_t</a><em>&nbsp;*error</em>, size_t<em>&nbsp;flags</em>, const char<em>&nbsp;*fmt</em>, va_list<em>&nbsp;ap</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_vunpack_ex" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Validate and unpack the JSON value <em>root</em> according to the format
+string <em>fmt</em>. If an error occurs and <em>error</em> is not <em>NULL</em>, write
+error information to <em>error</em>. <em>flags</em> can be used to control the
+behaviour of the unpacker, see below for the flags. Returns 0 on
+success and -1 on failure.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<div class="admonition note">
+<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
+<p>The first argument of all unpack functions is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*root</span></tt>
+instead of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*root</span></tt>, because the use of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> format
+specifier causes the reference count of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">root</span></tt>, or some value
+reachable from <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">root</span></tt>, to be increased. Furthermore, the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt>
+format specifier may be used to extract a value as-is, which allows
+modifying the structure or contents of a value reachable from
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">root</span></tt>.</p>
+<p class="last">If the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">O</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">o</span></tt> format specifiers are not used, it&#8217;s
+perfectly safe to cast a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> variable to plain
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span> <span class="pre">*</span></tt> when used with these functions.</p>
+</div>
+<p>The following unpacking flags are available:</p>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_STRICT</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>Enable the extra validation step checking that all object and
+array items are unpacked. This is equivalent to appending the
+format specifier <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">!</span></tt> to the end of every array and object in the
+format string.</dd>
+<dt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_VALIDATE_ONLY</span></tt></dt>
+<dd>Don&#8217;t extract any data, just validate the JSON value against the
+given format string. Note that object keys must still be specified
+after the format string.</dd>
+</dl>
+<p>Examples:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* root is the JSON integer 42 */</span>
+<span class="kt">int</span> <span class="n">myint</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">json_unpack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;i&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="n">assert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">myint</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">42</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* root is the JSON object {&quot;foo&quot;: &quot;bar&quot;, &quot;quux&quot;: true} */</span>
+<span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">str</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="kt">int</span> <span class="n">boolean</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">json_unpack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;{s:s, s:b}&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">str</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;quux&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">boolean</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="n">assert</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">strcmp</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">str</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="n">boolean</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* root is the JSON array [[1, 2], {&quot;baz&quot;: null} */</span>
+<span class="kt">json_error_t</span> <span class="n">error</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">json_unpack_ex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">JSON_VALIDATE_ONLY</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;[[i,i], {s:n}]&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;baz&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="cm">/* returns 0 for validation success, nothing is extracted */</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* root is the JSON array [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] */</span>
+<span class="kt">int</span> <span class="n">myint1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">myint2</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">json_unpack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;[ii!]&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint2</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="cm">/* returns -1 for failed validation */</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* root is an empty JSON object */</span>
+<span class="kt">int</span> <span class="n">myint</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">myint2</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="n">json_unpack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;{s?i, s?[ii]}&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;foo&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint1</span><span class="p">,</span>
+            <span class="s">&quot;bar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">myint3</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="cm">/* myint1, myint2 or myint3 is no touched as &quot;foo&quot; and &quot;bar&quot; don&#39;t exist */</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="equality">
+<h2>Equality<a class="headerlink" href="#equality" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Testing for equality of two JSON values cannot, in general, be
+achieved using the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">==</span></tt> operator. Equality in the terms of the
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">==</span></tt> operator states that the two <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span></tt></a> pointers point to
+exactly the same JSON value. However, two JSON values can be equal not
+only if they are exactly the same value, but also if they have equal
+&#8220;contents&#8221;:</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Two integer or real values are equal if their contained numeric
+values are equal. An integer value is never equal to a real value,
+though.</li>
+<li>Two strings are equal if their contained UTF-8 strings are equal,
+byte by byte. Unicode comparison algorithms are not implemented.</li>
+<li>Two arrays are equal if they have the same number of elements and
+each element in the first array is equal to the corresponding
+element in the second array.</li>
+<li>Two objects are equal if they have exactly the same keys and the
+value for each key in the first object is equal to the value of the
+corresponding key in the second object.</li>
+<li>Two true, false or null values have no &#8220;contents&#8221;, so they are equal
+if their types are equal. (Because these values are singletons,
+their equality can actually be tested with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">==</span></tt>.)</li>
+</ul>
+<p>The following function can be used to test whether two JSON values are
+equal.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_equal">
+int <tt class="descname">json_equal</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value1</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value2</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_equal" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Returns 1 if <em>value1</em> and <em>value2</em> are equal, as defined above.
+Returns 0 if they are inequal or one or both of the pointers are
+<em>NULL</em>.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="copying">
+<h2>Copying<a class="headerlink" href="#copying" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Because of reference counting, passing JSON values around doesn&#8217;t
+require copying them. But sometimes a fresh copy of a JSON value is
+needed. For example, if you need to modify an array, but still want to
+use the original afterwards, you should take a copy of it first.</p>
+<p>Jansson supports two kinds of copying: shallow and deep. There is a
+difference between these methods only for arrays and objects. Shallow
+copying only copies the first level value (array or object) and uses
+the same child values in the copied value. Deep copying makes a fresh
+copy of the child values, too. Moreover, all the child values are deep
+copied in a recursive fashion.</p>
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_copy">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_copy</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_copy" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a shallow copy of <em>value</em>, or <em>NULL</em> on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_deep_copy">
+<a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a> *<tt class="descname">json_deep_copy</tt><big>(</big>const <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_t" title="json_t">json_t</a><em>&nbsp;*value</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_deep_copy" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><em class="refcount">Return value: New reference.</em><p>Returns a deep copy of <em>value</em>, or <em>NULL</em> on error.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="custom-memory-allocation">
+<span id="apiref-custom-memory-allocation"></span><h2>Custom Memory Allocation<a class="headerlink" href="#custom-memory-allocation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>By default, Jansson uses <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">malloc()</span></tt> and <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt> for
+memory allocation. These functions can be overridden if custom
+behavior is needed.</p>
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_malloc_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_malloc_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_malloc_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>A typedef for a function pointer with <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">malloc()</span></tt>&#8216;s
+signature:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">typedef</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="kt">json_malloc_t</span><span class="p">)(</span><span class="kt">size_t</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="type">
+<dt id="c.json_free_t">
+<tt class="descname">json_free_t</tt><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_free_t" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>A typedef for a function pointer with <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt>&#8216;s
+signature:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">typedef</span> <span class="nf">void</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="kt">json_free_t</span><span class="p">)(</span><span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<dl class="function">
+<dt id="c.json_set_alloc_funcs">
+void <tt class="descname">json_set_alloc_funcs</tt><big>(</big><a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_malloc_t" title="json_malloc_t">json_malloc_t</a><em>&nbsp;malloc_fn</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="#c.json_free_t" title="json_free_t">json_free_t</a><em>&nbsp;free_fn</em><big>)</big><a class="headerlink" href="#c.json_set_alloc_funcs" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
+<dd><p>Use <em>malloc_fn</em> instead of <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">malloc()</span></tt> and <em>free_fn</em> instead
+of <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt>. This function has to be called before any other
+Jansson&#8217;s API functions to ensure that all memory operations use
+the same functions.</p>
+</dd></dl>
+
+<p><strong>Examples:</strong></p>
+<p>Circumvent problems with different CRT heaps on Windows by using
+application&#8217;s <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">malloc()</span></tt> and <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt>:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">json_set_alloc_funcs</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">malloc</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">free</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Use the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Hans_Boehm/gc/">Boehm&#8217;s conservative garbage collector</a> for memory
+operations:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">json_set_alloc_funcs</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">GC_malloc</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">GC_free</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Allow storing sensitive data (e.g. passwords or encryption keys) in
+JSON structures by zeroing all memory when freed:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">static</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="nf">secure_malloc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">size</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="cm">/* Store the memory area size in the beginning of the block */</span>
+    <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">ptr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">malloc</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">size</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">ptr</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">size</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">ptr</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+
+<span class="k">static</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="nf">secure_free</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">ptr</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">size</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+    <span class="n">ptr</span> <span class="o">-=</span> <span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="n">size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="n">ptr</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+    <span class="n">guaranteed_memset</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">ptr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">size</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="n">free</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">ptr</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+
+<span class="kt">int</span> <span class="nf">main</span><span class="p">()</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="n">json_set_alloc_funcs</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">secure_malloc</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">secure_free</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="cm">/* ... */</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>For more information about the issues of storing sensitive data in
+memory, see
+<a class="reference external" href="http://www.dwheeler.com/secure-programs/Secure-Programs-HOWTO/protect-secrets.html">http://www.dwheeler.com/secure-programs/Secure-Programs-HOWTO/protect-secrets.html</a>.
+The page also explains the <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">guaranteed_memset()</span></tt> function used
+in the example and gives a sample implementation for it.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">API Reference</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#preliminaries">Preliminaries</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#library-version">Library Version</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#value-representation">Value Representation</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#type">Type</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#reference-count">Reference Count</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#circular-references">Circular References</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#true-false-and-null">True, False and Null</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#string">String</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#number">Number</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#array">Array</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#object">Object</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#error-reporting">Error reporting</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#encoding">Encoding</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#decoding">Decoding</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#building-values">Building Values</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#parsing-and-validating-values">Parsing and Validating Values</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#equality">Equality</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#copying">Copying</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#custom-memory-allocation">Custom Memory Allocation</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="portability.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">Portability</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="changes.html"
+                        title="next chapter">Changes in Jansson</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/apiref.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="changes.html" title="Changes in Jansson"
+             >next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="portability.html" title="Portability"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/changes.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,720 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Changes in Jansson &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="prev" title="API Reference" href="apiref.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="apiref.html" title="API Reference"
+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="changes-in-jansson">
+<h1>Changes in Jansson<a class="headerlink" href="#changes-in-jansson" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-7">
+<h2>Version 2.7<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-7" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2014-10-02</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_pack" title="json_pack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack()</span></tt></a> and friends: Add format specifiers <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s%</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+%</span></tt>
+for a size_t string length (#141).</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack" title="json_unpack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack()</span></tt></a> and friends: Add format specifier <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s%</span></tt> for
+unpacking the string length along with the string itself (#141).</li>
+<li>Add length-aware string constructors <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_stringn" title="json_stringn"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_stringn()</span></tt></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_stringn_nocheck" title="json_stringn_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_stringn_nocheck()</span></tt></a>, length-aware string mutators
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_setn" title="json_string_setn"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_setn()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_setn_nocheck" title="json_string_setn_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_setn_nocheck()</span></tt></a>, and a
+function for getting string&#8217;s length <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_length" title="json_string_length"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_length()</span></tt></a> (#141,
+#143).</li>
+<li>Support <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\u0000</span></tt> escapes in the decoder. The support can be
+enabled by using the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ALLOW_NUL</span></tt> decoding flag (#141).</li>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_boolean_value" title="json_boolean_value"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_boolean_value()</span></tt></a> as an alias for <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_is_true" title="json_is_true"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_is_true()</span></tt></a>
+(#146).</li>
+<li>Add JSON_REAL_PRECISION encoding flag/macro for controlling real
+number precision (#178).</li>
+<li>Define the maximum indentation as JSON_MAX_INDENT (#191).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Some malformed <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\uNNNN</span></tt> escapes could crash the decoder with an
+assertion failure.</li>
+<li>Avoid integer overflows with very long strings in UTF-8 decoder and
+hashtable.</li>
+<li>Check for <em>NULL</em> key in <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_get" title="json_object_get"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_get()</span></tt></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_del" title="json_object_del"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_del()</span></tt></a> (#151).</li>
+<li>Enhance hashtable seeding on Windows (#162).</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack" title="json_unpack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack()</span></tt></a>: Allow mixing JSON_STRICT with optional keys
+(#162, #163).</li>
+<li>Fix int/int32 mismatch (#142).</li>
+<li>Parse subnormal numbers correctly (#202).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Build:<ul>
+<li>Remove VS2010 build files. CMake should be used on Windows instead
+(#165).</li>
+<li>Fix CMake build flags for MinGW (#193).</li>
+<li>Add CMake config files for find_package. Rename config.h to
+jansson_private_config.h (#157, #159).</li>
+<li>Make Valgrind checks work with CMake (#160).</li>
+<li>Fix feature checks to use correct __ATOMIC flags.</li>
+<li>Fix CMake checks for uint16_t and uint8_t support (#177).</li>
+<li>Make Jansson build on SmartOS/Solaris (#171).</li>
+<li>Work around a GCC bug on Solaris (#175).</li>
+<li>Fix autoreconf on Debian (#182).</li>
+<li>Don&#8217;t use GNU make specific export for global AM_CFLAGS (#203,
+#204).</li>
+<li>Fix building on Android using the supplied Android.mk (#166,
+#174).</li>
+<li>Android.mk: Add -DHAVE_STDINT_H to LOCAL_CFLAGS (#200).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Document JANSSON_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS CMake option (#187).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Tests:<ul>
+<li>Close file handles correctly (#198).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other changes:<ul>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\uNNNN</span></tt> escapes are now encoded in upper case for better
+readability.</li>
+<li>Enable usage of AddressSanitizer (#180).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-6">
+<h2>Version 2.6<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-6" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2014-02-11</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Security:<ul>
+<li>CVE-2013-6401: The hash function used by the hashtable
+implementation has been changed, and is automatically seeded with
+random data when the first JSON object is created. This prevents
+an attacker from causing large JSON objects with specially crafted
+keys perform poorly.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_seed" title="json_object_seed"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_seed()</span></tt></a>: Set the seed value of the hash function.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Include CMake specific files in the release tarball.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Fix tutorial source to send a User-Agent header, which is now
+required by the GitHub API.</li>
+<li>Set all memory to zero in secure_free() example.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-5">
+<h2>Version 2.5<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-5" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2013-09-19</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_pack" title="json_pack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack()</span></tt></a> and friends: Add format specifiers <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s#</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> and
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+#</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Add <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL</span></tt> decoding flag to treat all numbers
+as real in the decoder (#123).</li>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_array_foreach" title="json_array_foreach"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_foreach()</span></tt></a>, paralleling <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_foreach" title="json_object_foreach"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_foreach()</span></tt></a>
+(#118).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumps" title="json_dumps"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumps()</span></tt></a> and friends: Don&#8217;t crash if json is <em>NULL</em> and
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENCODE_ANY</span></tt> is set.</li>
+<li>Fix a theoretical integer overflow in <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">jsonp_strdup()</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Fix <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">l_isxdigit()</span></tt> macro (#97).</li>
+<li>Fix an off-by-one error in <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_array_remove" title="json_array_remove"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_remove()</span></tt></a>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Build:<ul>
+<li>Support CMake in addition to GNU Autotools (#106, #107, #112,
+#115, #120, #127).</li>
+<li>Support building for Android (#109).</li>
+<li>Don&#8217;t use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-Werror</span></tt> by default.</li>
+<li>Support building and testing with VPATH (#93).</li>
+<li>Fix compilation when <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">NDEBUG</span></tt> is defined (#128)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Tests:<ul>
+<li>Fix a refleak in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">test/bin/json_process.c</span></tt>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Clarify the return value of <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_callback_t" title="json_load_callback_t"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_callback_t()</span></tt></a>.</li>
+<li>Document how to circumvent problems with separate heaps on Windows.</li>
+<li>Fix memory leaks and warnings in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">github_commits.c</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Use <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a> properly in tutorial.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other:<ul>
+<li>Make it possible to forward declare <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">struct</span> <span class="pre">json_t</span></tt>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-4">
+<h2>Version 2.4<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-4" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2012-09-23</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_boolean" title="json_boolean"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_boolean()</span></tt></a> macro that returns the JSON true or false
+value based on its argument (#86).</li>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_callback" title="json_load_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_callback()</span></tt></a> that calls a callback function
+repeatedly to read the JSON input (#57).</li>
+<li>Add JSON_ESCAPE_SLASH encoding flag to escape all occurences of
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/</span></tt> with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\/</span></tt>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Check for and reject NaN and Inf values for reals. Encoding these
+values resulted in invalid JSON.</li>
+<li>Fix <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_real_set" title="json_real_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_real_set()</span></tt></a> to return -1 on error.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Build:<ul>
+<li>Jansson now builds on Windows with Visual Studio 2010, and
+includes solution and project files in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">win32/vs2010/</span></tt>
+directory.</li>
+<li>Fix build warnings (#77, #78).</li>
+<li>Add <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-no-undefined</span></tt> to LDFLAGS (#90).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Tests:<ul>
+<li>Fix the symbol exports test on Linux/PPC64 (#88).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Fix typos (#73, #84).</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-3-1">
+<h2>Version 2.3.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-3-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2012-04-20</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Build issues:<ul>
+<li>Only use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">strtoll()</span></tt> is also available.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Fix the names of library version constants in documentation. (#52)</li>
+<li>Change the tutorial to use GitHub API v3. (#65)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Tests:<ul>
+<li>Make some tests locale independent. (#51)</li>
+<li>Distribute the library exports test in the tarball.</li>
+<li>Make test run on shells that don&#8217;t support the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">export</span> <span class="pre">FOO=bar</span></tt>
+syntax.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-3">
+<h2>Version 2.3<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2012-01-27</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack" title="json_unpack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack()</span></tt></a> and friends: Add support for optional object keys
+with the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">{s?o}</span></tt> syntax.</li>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_update_existing" title="json_object_update_existing"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_update_existing()</span></tt></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_update_missing" title="json_object_update_missing"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_update_missing()</span></tt></a>, for updating only existing keys or
+only adding missing keys to an object. (#37)</li>
+<li>Add <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_foreach" title="json_object_foreach"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_foreach()</span></tt></a> for more convenient iteration over
+objects. (#45, #46)</li>
+<li>When decoding JSON, write the number of bytes that were read from
+input to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">error.position</span></tt> also on success. This is handy with
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Add support for decoding any JSON value, not just arrays or
+objects. The support is enabled with the new <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_ANY</span></tt>
+flag. Patch by Andrea Marchesini. (#4)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes<ul>
+<li>Avoid problems with object&#8217;s serial number growing too big. (#40,
+#41)</li>
+<li>Decoding functions now return NULL if the first argument is NULL.
+Patch by Andrea Marchesini.</li>
+<li>Include <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h.win32</span></tt> in the distribution tarball.</li>
+<li>Remove <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> and leading zeros from exponents in the encoder.
+(#39)</li>
+<li>Make Jansson build and work on MinGW. (#39, #38)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation<ul>
+<li>Note that the same JSON values must not be encoded in parallel by
+separate threads. (#42)</li>
+<li>Document MinGW support.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-2-1">
+<h2>Version 2.2.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-2-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2011-10-06</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Fix real number encoding and decoding under non-C locales. (#32)</li>
+<li>Fix identifier decoding under non-UTF-8 locales. (#35)</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file" title="json_load_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_file()</span></tt></a>: Open the input file in binary mode for maximum
+compatiblity.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Clarify the lifecycle of the result of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt> fromat of
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack" title="json_unpack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack()</span></tt></a>. (#31)</li>
+<li>Add some portability info. (#36)</li>
+<li>Little clarifications here and there.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other:<ul>
+<li>Some style fixes, issues detected by static analyzers.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-2">
+<h2>Version 2.2<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2011-09-03</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_callback" title="json_dump_callback"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dump_callback()</span></tt></a>: Pass the encoder output to a callback
+function in chunks.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_set" title="json_string_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set()</span></tt></a>: Check that target is a string and value is
+not NULL.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other:<ul>
+<li>Documentation typo fixes and clarifications.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-1">
+<h2>Version 2.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2011-06-10</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New features:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loadb" title="json_loadb"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loadb()</span></tt></a>: Decode a string with a given size, useful if the
+string is not null terminated.</li>
+<li>Add <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENCODE_ANY</span></tt> encoding flag to allow encoding any JSON
+value. By default, only arrays and objects can be encoded. (#19)</li>
+<li>Add <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_REJECT_DUPLICATES</span></tt> decoding flag to issue a decoding
+error if any JSON object in the input contins duplicate keys. (#3)</li>
+<li>Add <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK</span></tt> decoding flag to stop decoding after a
+valid JSON input. This allows other data after the JSON data.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Fix an additional memory leak when memory allocation fails in
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set" title="json_object_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set()</span></tt></a> and friends.</li>
+<li>Clear errno before calling <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">strtod()</span></tt> for better portability. (#27)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Building:<ul>
+<li>Avoid set-but-not-used warning/error in a test. (#20)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other:<ul>
+<li>Minor clarifications to documentation.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-0-1">
+<h2>Version 2.0.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-0-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2011-03-31</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Replace a few <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">malloc()</span></tt> and <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">free()</span></tt> calls with their
+counterparts that support custom memory management.</li>
+<li>Fix object key hashing in json_unpack() strict checking mode.</li>
+<li>Fix the parentheses in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_VERSION_HEX</span></tt> macro.</li>
+<li>Fix <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_size" title="json_object_size"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_size()</span></tt></a> return value.</li>
+<li>Fix a few compilation issues.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Portability:<ul>
+<li>Enhance portability of <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">va_copy()</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Test framework portability enhancements.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Distribute <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">doc/upgrading.rst</span></tt> with the source tarball.</li>
+<li>Build documentation in strict mode in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">distcheck</span></tt>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-2-0">
+<h2>Version 2.0<a class="headerlink" href="#version-2-0" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2011-02-28</p>
+<p>This release is backwards incompatible with the 1.x release series.
+See the chapter &#8220;Upgrading from older versions&#8221; in documentation for
+details.</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Backwards incompatible changes:<ul>
+<li>Unify unsigned integer usage in the API: All occurences of
+unsigned int and unsigned long have been replaced with size_t.</li>
+<li>Change JSON integer&#8217;s underlying type to the widest signed integer
+type available, i.e. long long if it&#8217;s supported, otherwise long.
+Add a typedef json_int_t that defines the type.</li>
+<li>Change the maximum indentation depth to 31 spaces in encoder. This
+frees up bits from the flags parameter of encoding functions
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumpf" title="json_dumpf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumpf()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumps" title="json_dumps"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumps()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_file" title="json_dump_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dump_file()</span></tt></a>.</li>
+<li>For future needs, add a flags parameter to all decoding functions
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loadf" title="json_loadf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loadf()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file" title="json_load_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_file()</span></tt></a>.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>New features<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_pack" title="json_pack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_pack_ex" title="json_pack_ex"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_pack_ex()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_vpack_ex" title="json_vpack_ex"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_vpack_ex()</span></tt></a>: Create JSON
+values based on a format string.</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack" title="json_unpack"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack_ex" title="json_unpack_ex"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_unpack_ex()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_vunpack_ex" title="json_vunpack_ex"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_vunpack_ex()</span></tt></a>: Simple
+value extraction and validation functionality based on a format
+string.</li>
+<li>Add column, position and source fields to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt>
+struct.</li>
+<li>Enhance error reporting in the decoder.</li>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JANSSON_VERSION</span></tt> et al.: Preprocessor constants that define the
+library version.</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_set_alloc_funcs" title="json_set_alloc_funcs"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_set_alloc_funcs()</span></tt></a>: Set custom memory allocation functions.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Fix many portability issues, especially on Windows.</li>
+<li>Configuration<ul>
+<li>Add file <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h</span></tt> that contains site specific
+configuration. It&#8217;s created automatically by the configure script,
+or can be created by hand if the configure script cannot be used.
+The file <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h.win32</span></tt> can be used without
+modifications on Windows systems.</li>
+<li>Add a section to documentation describing how to build Jansson on
+Windows.</li>
+<li>Documentation now requires Sphinx 1.0 or newer.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-3">
+<h2>Version 1.3<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2010-06-13</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New functions:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_set" title="json_object_iter_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_set()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_set_new" title="json_object_iter_set_new"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_set_new()</span></tt></a>: Change
+object contents while iterating over it.</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_at" title="json_object_iter_at"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_iter_at()</span></tt></a>: Return an iterator that points to a
+specific object item.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>New encoding flags:<ul>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_PRESERVE_ORDER</span></tt>: Preserve the insertion order of object
+keys.</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Fix an error that occured when an array or object was first
+encoded as empty, then populated with some data, and then
+re-encoded</li>
+<li>Fix the situation like above, but when the first encoding resulted
+in an error</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Clarify the documentation on reference stealing, providing an
+example usage pattern</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-2-1">
+<h2>Version 1.2.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-2-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2010-04-03</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Fix reference counting on <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></tt></li>
+<li>Estimate real number underflows in decoder with 0.0 instead of
+issuing an error</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Portability:<ul>
+<li>Make <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int32_t</span></tt> available on all systems</li>
+<li>Support compilers that don&#8217;t have the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">inline</span></tt> keyword</li>
+<li>Require Autoconf 2.60 (for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int32_t</span></tt>)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Tests:<ul>
+<li>Print test names correctly when <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">VERBOSE=1</span></tt></li>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">test/suites/api</span></tt>: Fail when a test fails</li>
+<li>Enhance tests for iterators</li>
+<li>Enhance tests for decoding texts that contain null bytes</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Documentation:<ul>
+<li>Don&#8217;t remove <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">changes.rst</span></tt> in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">clean</span></tt></li>
+<li>Add a chapter on RFC conformance</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-2">
+<h2>Version 1.2<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2010-01-21</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>New functions:<ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_equal" title="json_equal"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_equal()</span></tt></a>: Test whether two JSON values are equal</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_copy" title="json_copy"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_copy()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_deep_copy" title="json_deep_copy"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_deep_copy()</span></tt></a>: Make shallow and deep copies
+of JSON values</li>
+<li>Add a version of all functions taking a string argument that
+doesn&#8217;t check for valid UTF-8: <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_nocheck" title="json_string_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_nocheck()</span></tt></a>,
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_set_nocheck" title="json_string_set_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set_nocheck()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set_nocheck" title="json_object_set_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set_nocheck()</span></tt></a>,
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set_new_nocheck" title="json_object_set_new_nocheck"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_set_new_nocheck()</span></tt></a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>New encoding flags:<ul>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_SORT_KEYS</span></tt>: Sort objects by key</li>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_ENSURE_ASCII</span></tt>: Escape all non-ASCII Unicode characters</li>
+<li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_COMPACT</span></tt>: Use a compact representation with all unneeded
+whitespace stripped</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Bug fixes:<ul>
+<li>Revise and unify whitespace usage in encoder: Add spaces between
+array and object items, never append newline to output.</li>
+<li>Remove const qualifier from the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_t</span></tt> parameter in
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_set" title="json_string_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_set()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_integer_set" title="json_integer_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_integer_set()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_real_set" title="json_real_set"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_real_set()</span></tt></a>.</li>
+<li>Use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int32_t</span></tt> internally for representing Unicode code points
+(int is not enough on all platforms)</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Other changes:<ul>
+<li>Convert <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">CHANGES</span></tt> (this file) to reStructured text and add it to
+HTML documentation</li>
+<li>The test system has been refactored. Python is no longer required
+to run the tests.</li>
+<li>Documentation can now be built by invoking <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">html</span></tt></li>
+<li>Support for pkg-config</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-1-3">
+<h2>Version 1.1.3<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-1-3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-12-18</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Encode reals correctly, so that first encoding and then decoding a
+real always produces the same value</li>
+<li>Don&#8217;t export private symbols in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">libjansson.so</span></tt></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-1-2">
+<h2>Version 1.1.2<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-1-2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-11-08</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Fix a bug where an error message was not produced if the input file
+could not be opened in <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file" title="json_load_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_file()</span></tt></a></li>
+<li>Fix an assertion failure in decoder caused by a minus sign without a
+digit after it</li>
+<li>Remove an unneeded include of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">stdint.h</span></tt> in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-1-1">
+<h2>Version 1.1.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-1-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-10-26</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>All documentation files were not distributed with v1.1; build
+documentation in make distcheck to prevent this in the future</li>
+<li>Fix v1.1 release date in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">CHANGES</span></tt></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-1">
+<h2>Version 1.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-10-20</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>API additions and improvements:<ul>
+<li>Extend array and object APIs</li>
+<li>Add functions to modify integer, real and string values</li>
+<li>Improve argument validation</li>
+<li>Use unsigned int instead of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">uint32_t</span></tt> for encoding flags</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Enhance documentation<ul>
+<li>Add getting started guide and tutorial</li>
+<li>Fix some typos</li>
+<li>General clarifications and cleanup</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li>Check for integer and real overflows and underflows in decoder</li>
+<li>Make singleton values thread-safe (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></tt>)</li>
+<li>Enhance circular reference handling</li>
+<li>Don&#8217;t define <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-std=c99</span></tt> in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">AM_CFLAGS</span></tt></li>
+<li>Add C++ guards to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt></li>
+<li>Minor performance and portability improvements</li>
+<li>Expand test coverage</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-0-4">
+<h2>Version 1.0.4<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-0-4" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-10-11</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Relax Autoconf version requirement to 2.59</li>
+<li>Make Jansson compile on platforms where plain <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">char</span></tt> is unsigned</li>
+<li>Fix API tests for object</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-0-3">
+<h2>Version 1.0.3<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-0-3" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-09-14</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Check for integer and real overflows and underflows in decoder</li>
+<li>Use the Python json module for tests, or simplejson if the json
+module is not found</li>
+<li>Distribute changelog (this file)</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-0-2">
+<h2>Version 1.0.2<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-0-2" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-09-08</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Handle EOF correctly in decoder</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-0-1">
+<h2>Version 1.0.1<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-0-1" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-09-04</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Fixed broken <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_is_boolean" title="json_is_boolean"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_is_boolean()</span></tt></a></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="version-1-0">
+<h2>Version 1.0<a class="headerlink" href="#version-1-0" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Released 2009-08-25</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Initial release</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Changes in Jansson</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-7">Version 2.7</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-6">Version 2.6</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-5">Version 2.5</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-4">Version 2.4</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-3-1">Version 2.3.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-3">Version 2.3</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-2-1">Version 2.2.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-2">Version 2.2</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-1">Version 2.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-0-1">Version 2.0.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-2-0">Version 2.0</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-3">Version 1.3</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-2-1">Version 1.2.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-2">Version 1.2</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-1-3">Version 1.1.3</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-1-2">Version 1.1.2</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-1-1">Version 1.1.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-1">Version 1.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-0-4">Version 1.0.4</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-0-3">Version 1.0.3</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-0-2">Version 1.0.2</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-0-1">Version 1.0.1</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#version-1-0">Version 1.0</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="apiref.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">API Reference</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/changes.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="apiref.html" title="API Reference"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/conformance.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>RFC Conformance &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="Portability" href="portability.html" />
+    <link rel="prev" title="Tutorial" href="tutorial.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="portability.html" title="Portability"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
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+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
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+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="rfc-conformance">
+<span id="id1"></span><h1>RFC Conformance<a class="headerlink" href="#rfc-conformance" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>JSON is specified in <span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4627.html"><strong>RFC 4627</strong></a>, <em>&#8220;The application/json Media Type
+for JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)&#8221;</em>.</p>
+<div class="section" id="character-encoding">
+<h2>Character Encoding<a class="headerlink" href="#character-encoding" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson only supports UTF-8 encoded JSON texts. It does not support or
+auto-detect any of the other encodings mentioned in the RFC, namely
+UTF-16LE, UTF-16BE, UTF-32LE or UTF-32BE. Pure ASCII is supported, as
+it&#8217;s a subset of UTF-8.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="strings">
+<h2>Strings<a class="headerlink" href="#strings" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>JSON strings are mapped to C-style null-terminated character arrays,
+and UTF-8 encoding is used internally.</p>
+<p>All Unicode codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed in string
+values. However, U+0000 is not allowed in object keys because of API
+restrictions.</p>
+<p>Unicode normalization or any other transformation is never performed
+on any strings (string values or object keys). When checking for
+equivalence of strings or object keys, the comparison is performed
+byte by byte between the original UTF-8 representations of the
+strings.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="numbers">
+<h2>Numbers<a class="headerlink" href="#numbers" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<div class="section" id="real-vs-integer">
+<span id="id2"></span><h3>Real vs. Integer<a class="headerlink" href="#real-vs-integer" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>JSON makes no distinction between real and integer numbers; Jansson
+does. Real numbers are mapped to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> type and integers to
+the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt> type, which is a typedef of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> or
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt>, depending on whether <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> is supported by your
+compiler or not.</p>
+<p>A JSON number is considered to be a real number if its lexical
+representation includes one of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">e</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">E</span></tt>, or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.</span></tt>; regardless if
+its actual numeric value is a true integer (e.g., all of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1E6</span></tt>,
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3.0</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">400E-2</span></tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3.14E3</span></tt> are mathematical integers, but
+will be treated as real values). With the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL</span></tt>
+decoder flag set all numbers are interpreted as real.</p>
+<p>All other JSON numbers are considered integers.</p>
+<p>When encoding to JSON, real values are always represented
+with a fractional part; e.g., the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> value 3.0 will be
+represented in JSON as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3.0</span></tt>, not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span></tt>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="overflow-underflow-precision">
+<h3>Overflow, Underflow &amp; Precision<a class="headerlink" href="#overflow-underflow-precision" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Real numbers whose absolute values are too small to be represented in
+a C <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> will be silently estimated with 0.0. Thus, depending on
+platform, JSON numbers very close to zero such as 1E-999 may result in
+0.0.</p>
+<p>Real numbers whose absolute values are too large to be represented in
+a C <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> will result in an overflow error (a JSON decoding
+error). Thus, depending on platform, JSON numbers like 1E+999 or
+-1E+999 may result in a parsing error.</p>
+<p>Likewise, integer numbers whose absolute values are too large to be
+represented in the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt> type (see above) will result in an
+overflow error (a JSON decoding error). Thus, depending on platform,
+JSON numbers like 1000000000000000 may result in parsing error.</p>
+<p>Parsing JSON real numbers may result in a loss of precision. As long
+as overflow does not occur (i.e. a total loss of precision), the
+rounded approximate value is silently used. Thus the JSON number
+1.000000000000000005 may, depending on platform, result in the
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt> value 1.0.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="signed-zeros">
+<h3>Signed zeros<a class="headerlink" href="#signed-zeros" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>JSON makes no statement about what a number means; however Javascript
+(ECMAscript) does state that +0.0 and -0.0 must be treated as being
+distinct values, i.e. -0.0 ≠ 0.0. Jansson relies on the
+underlying floating point library in the C environment in which it is
+compiled. Therefore it is platform-dependent whether 0.0 and -0.0 will
+be distinct values. Most platforms that use the IEEE 754
+floating-point standard will support signed zeros.</p>
+<p>Note that this only applies to floating-point; neither JSON, C, or
+IEEE support the concept of signed integer zeros.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="types">
+<h3>Types<a class="headerlink" href="#types" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>No support is provided in Jansson for any C numeric types other than
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span></tt>. This excludes things such as unsigned
+types, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">double</span></tt>, etc. Obviously, shorter types like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">short</span></tt>,
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt> (if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt>) and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">float</span></tt>
+are implicitly handled via the ordinary C type coercion rules (subject
+to overflow semantics). Also, no support or hooks are provided for any
+supplemental &#8220;bignum&#8221; type add-on packages.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">RFC Conformance</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#character-encoding">Character Encoding</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#strings">Strings</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#numbers">Numbers</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#real-vs-integer">Real vs. Integer</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overflow-underflow-precision">Overflow, Underflow &amp; Precision</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#signed-zeros">Signed zeros</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#types">Types</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="tutorial.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">Tutorial</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="portability.html"
+                        title="next chapter">Portability</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/conformance.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="portability.html" title="Portability"
+             >next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="tutorial.html" title="Tutorial"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/genindex.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Index &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="#" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+
+<h1 id="index">Index</h1>
+
+<div class="genindex-jumpbox">
+ <a href="#J"><strong>J</strong></a>
+ | <a href="#R"><strong>R</strong></a>
+ 
+</div>
+<h2 id="J">J</h2>
+<table style="width: 100%" class="indextable genindextable"><tr>
+  <td style="width: 33%" valign="top"><dl>
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array">json_array (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_append">json_array_append (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_append_new">json_array_append_new (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_clear">json_array_clear (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_extend">json_array_extend (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_foreach">json_array_foreach (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_get">json_array_get (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_insert">json_array_insert (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_insert_new">json_array_insert_new (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_remove">json_array_remove (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_set">json_array_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_set_new">json_array_set_new (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_array_size">json_array_size (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_boolean">json_boolean (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_boolean_value">json_boolean_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_copy">json_copy (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_decref">json_decref (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_deep_copy">json_deep_copy (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_callback">json_dump_callback (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_callback_t">json_dump_callback_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_file">json_dump_file (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_dumpf">json_dumpf (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_dumps">json_dumps (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_equal">json_equal (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_error_t">json_error_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_error_t.column">json_error_t.column (C member)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_error_t.line">json_error_t.line (C member)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_error_t.position">json_error_t.position (C member)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_false">json_false (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_free_t">json_free_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_incref">json_incref (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_int_t">json_int_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_integer">json_integer (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_integer_set">json_integer_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_integer_value">json_integer_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_array">json_is_array (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_boolean">json_is_boolean (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_false">json_is_false (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_integer">json_is_integer (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_null">json_is_null (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_number">json_is_number (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_object">json_is_object (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_real">json_is_real (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_string">json_is_string (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_is_true">json_is_true (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_load_callback">json_load_callback (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_load_callback_t">json_load_callback_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file">json_load_file (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_loadb">json_loadb (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_loadf">json_loadf (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+  </dl></td>
+  <td style="width: 33%" valign="top"><dl>
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_loads">json_loads (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_malloc_t">json_malloc_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_null">json_null (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_number_value">json_number_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object">json_object (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_clear">json_object_clear (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_del">json_object_del (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_foreach">json_object_foreach (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_get">json_object_get (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter">json_object_iter (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_at">json_object_iter_at (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_key">json_object_iter_key (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_next">json_object_iter_next (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_set">json_object_iter_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_set_new">json_object_iter_set_new (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_iter_value">json_object_iter_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_key_to_iter">json_object_key_to_iter (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_seed">json_object_seed (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set">json_object_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set_new">json_object_set_new (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set_new_nocheck">json_object_set_new_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_set_nocheck">json_object_set_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_size">json_object_size (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_update">json_object_update (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_update_existing">json_object_update_existing (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_object_update_missing">json_object_update_missing (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_pack">json_pack (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_pack_ex">json_pack_ex (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_real">json_real (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_real_set">json_real_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_real_value">json_real_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_set_alloc_funcs">json_set_alloc_funcs (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string">json_string (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_length">json_string_length (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_nocheck">json_string_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_set">json_string_set (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_set_nocheck">json_string_set_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_setn">json_string_setn (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_setn_nocheck">json_string_setn_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_string_value">json_string_value (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_stringn">json_stringn (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_stringn_nocheck">json_stringn_nocheck (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_t">json_t (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_true">json_true (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_type">json_type (C type)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_typeof">json_typeof (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack">json_unpack (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_unpack_ex">json_unpack_ex (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_vpack_ex">json_vpack_ex (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#c.json_vunpack_ex">json_vunpack_ex (C function)</a>
+  </dt>
+
+  </dl></td>
+</tr></table>
+
+<h2 id="R">R</h2>
+<table style="width: 100%" class="indextable genindextable"><tr>
+  <td style="width: 33%" valign="top"><dl>
+      
+  <dt>
+    RFC
+  </dt>
+
+      <dd><dl>
+        
+  <dt><a href="apiref.html#index-0">RFC 4627</a>, <a href="apiref.html#index-1">[1]</a>, <a href="apiref.html#index-2">[2]</a>, <a href="conformance.html#index-0">[3]</a>
+  </dt>
+
+      </dl></dd>
+  </dl></td>
+</tr></table>
+
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+
+   
+
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="#" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/gettingstarted.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Getting Started &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="Upgrading from 1.x" href="upgrading.html" />
+    <link rel="prev" title="Jansson Documentation" href="index.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="upgrading.html" title="Upgrading from 1.x"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="index.html" title="Jansson Documentation"
+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="getting-started">
+<h1>Getting Started<a class="headerlink" href="#getting-started" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<div class="section" id="compiling-and-installing-jansson">
+<h2>Compiling and Installing Jansson<a class="headerlink" href="#compiling-and-installing-jansson" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The Jansson source is available at
+<a class="reference external" href="http://www.digip.org/jansson/releases/">http://www.digip.org/jansson/releases/</a>.</p>
+<div class="section" id="unix-like-systems-including-mingw">
+<h3>Unix-like systems (including MinGW)<a class="headerlink" href="#unix-like-systems-including-mingw" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Unpack the source tarball and change to the source directory:</p>
+<pre class="literal-block">
+bunzip2 -c jansson-2.7.tar.bz2 | tar xf -
+cd jansson-2.7
+</pre>
+<p>The source uses GNU Autotools (<a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/">autoconf</a>, <a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/">automake</a>, <a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/">libtool</a>), so
+compiling and installing is extremely simple:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">.</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">configure</span>
+<span class="n">make</span>
+<span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">check</span>
+<span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">install</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>To change the destination directory (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/local</span></tt> by default), use
+the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--prefix=DIR</span></tt> argument to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span></tt>. See <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span>
+<span class="pre">--help</span></tt> for the list of all possible installation options. (There are
+no options to customize the resulting Jansson binary.)</p>
+<p>The command <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">check</span></tt> runs the test suite distributed with
+Jansson. This step is not strictly necessary, but it may find possible
+problems that Jansson has on your platform. If any problems are found,
+please report them.</p>
+<p>If you obtained the source from a Git repository (or any other source
+control system), there&#8217;s no <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span></tt> script as it&#8217;s not kept in
+version control. To create the script, the build system needs to be
+bootstrapped. There are many ways to do this, but the easiest one is
+to use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">autoreconf</span></tt>:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">autoreconf</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">vi</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>This command creates the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span></tt> script, which can then be
+used as described above.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="cmake-various-platforms-including-windows">
+<span id="build-cmake"></span><h3>CMake (various platforms, including Windows)<a class="headerlink" href="#cmake-various-platforms-including-windows" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Jansson can be built using <a class="reference external" href="http://www.cmake.org">CMake</a>. Create a build directory for an
+out-of-tree build, change to that directory, and run <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cmake</span></tt> (or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ccmake</span></tt>,
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cmake-gui</span></tt>, or similar) to configure the project.</p>
+<p>See the examples below for more detailed information.</p>
+<div class="admonition note">
+<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
+<p class="last">In the below examples <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">..</span></tt> is used as an argument for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cmake</span></tt>.
+This is simply the path to the jansson project root directory.
+In the example it is assumed you&#8217;ve created a sub-directory <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">build</span></tt>
+and are using that. You could use any path you want.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="unix-make-files">
+<span id="build-cmake-unix"></span><h4>Unix (Make files)<a class="headerlink" href="#unix-make-files" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>Generating make files on unix:</p>
+<pre class="literal-block">
+bunzip2 -c jansson-2.7.tar.bz2 | tar xf -
+cd jansson-2.7
+
+mkdir build
+cd build
+cmake .. # or <tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">ccmake</span> <span class="pre">..()</span></tt> for a GUI.
+</pre>
+<p>Then to build:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">make</span>
+<span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">check</span>
+<span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">install</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="windows-visual-studio">
+<h4>Windows (Visual Studio)<a class="headerlink" href="#windows-visual-studio" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>Creating Visual Studio project files from the command line:</p>
+<pre class="literal-block">
+&lt;unpack&gt;
+cd jansson-2.7
+
+md build
+cd build
+cmake -G &quot;Visual Studio 10&quot; ..
+</pre>
+<p>You will now have a <em>Visual Studio Solution</em> in your build directory.
+To run the unit tests build the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">RUN_TESTS</span></tt> project.</p>
+<p>If you prefer a GUI the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">cmake</span></tt> line in the above example can
+be replaced with:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">cmake</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">gui</span> <span class="p">..</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>For command line help (including a list of available generators)
+for <a class="reference external" href="http://www.cmake.org">CMake</a> simply run:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">cmake</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>To list available <a class="reference external" href="http://www.cmake.org">CMake</a> settings (and what they are currently set to)
+for the project, run:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">cmake</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">LH</span> <span class="p">..</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="mac-osx-xcode">
+<h4>Mac OSX (Xcode)<a class="headerlink" href="#mac-osx-xcode" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<p>If you prefer using Xcode instead of make files on OSX,
+do the following. (Use the same steps as
+for <a class="reference internal" href="#build-cmake-unix"><em>Unix</em></a>):</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">...</span>
+<span class="n">cmake</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">G</span> <span class="s">&quot;Xcode&quot;</span> <span class="p">..</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="additional-cmake-settings">
+<h4>Additional CMake settings<a class="headerlink" href="#additional-cmake-settings" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
+<div class="section" id="shared-library">
+<h5>Shared library<a class="headerlink" href="#shared-library" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h5>
+<p>By default the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.cmake.org">CMake</a> project will generate build files for building the
+static library. To build the shared version use:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">...</span>
+<span class="n">cmake</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">DJANSSON_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">1</span> <span class="p">..</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="changing-install-directory-same-as-autoconf-prefix">
+<h5>Changing install directory (same as autoconf &#8211;prefix)<a class="headerlink" href="#changing-install-directory-same-as-autoconf-prefix" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h5>
+<p>Just as with the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/">autoconf</a> project you can change the destination directory
+for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">make</span> <span class="pre">install</span></tt>. The equivalent for autoconfs <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span> <span class="pre">--prefix</span></tt>
+in <a class="reference external" href="http://www.cmake.org">CMake</a> is:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="p">...</span>
+<span class="n">cmake</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span><span class="o">:</span><span class="n">PATH</span><span class="o">=/</span><span class="n">some</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">other</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">path</span> <span class="p">..</span>
+<span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">install</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="android">
+<h3>Android<a class="headerlink" href="#android" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Jansson can be built for Android platforms. Android.mk is in the
+source root directory. The configuration header file is located in the
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">android</span></tt> directory in the source distribution.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="other-systems">
+<h3>Other Systems<a class="headerlink" href="#other-systems" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>On non Unix-like systems, you may be unable to run the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span></tt>
+script. In this case, follow these steps. All the files mentioned can
+be found in the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">src/</span></tt> directory.</p>
+<ol class="arabic simple">
+<li>Create <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h</span></tt> (which has some platform-specific
+parameters that are normally filled in by the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">./configure</span></tt>
+script). Edit <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h.in</span></tt>, replacing all <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&#64;variable&#64;</span></tt>
+placeholders, and rename the file to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h</span></tt>.</li>
+<li>Make <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson_config.h</span></tt> available to the
+compiler, so that they can be found when compiling programs that
+use Jansson.</li>
+<li>Compile all the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.c</span></tt> files (in the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">src/</span></tt> directory) into a
+library file. Make the library available to the compiler, as in
+step 2.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="building-the-documentation">
+<h3>Building the Documentation<a class="headerlink" href="#building-the-documentation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>(This subsection describes how to build the HTML documentation you are
+currently reading, so it can be safely skipped.)</p>
+<p>Documentation is in the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">doc/</span></tt> subdirectory. It&#8217;s written in
+<a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> with <a class="reference external" href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> annotations. To generate the HTML
+documentation, invoke:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">make</span> <span class="n">html</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>and point your browser to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">doc/_build/html/index.html</span></tt>. <a class="reference external" href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.0
+or newer is required to generate the documentation.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="compiling-programs-that-use-jansson">
+<h2>Compiling Programs that Use Jansson<a class="headerlink" href="#compiling-programs-that-use-jansson" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson involves one C header file, <tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt>, so it&#8217;s enough
+to put the line</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#include &lt;jansson.h&gt;</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>in the beginning of every source file that uses Jansson.</p>
+<p>There&#8217;s also just one library to link with, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">libjansson</span></tt>. Compile and
+link the program as follows:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">cc</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">I /usr/include/jansson</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">o</span> <span class="n">prog</span> <span class="n">prog</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">ljansson</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Starting from version 1.2, there&#8217;s also support for <a class="reference external" href="http://pkg-config.freedesktop.org/">pkg-config</a>:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre>cc -o prog prog.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs jansson`
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Getting Started</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#compiling-and-installing-jansson">Compiling and Installing Jansson</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#unix-like-systems-including-mingw">Unix-like systems (including MinGW)</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#cmake-various-platforms-including-windows">CMake (various platforms, including Windows)</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#unix-make-files">Unix (Make files)</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#windows-visual-studio">Windows (Visual Studio)</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#mac-osx-xcode">Mac OSX (Xcode)</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#additional-cmake-settings">Additional CMake settings</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#shared-library">Shared library</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#changing-install-directory-same-as-autoconf-prefix">Changing install directory (same as autoconf &#8211;prefix)</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#android">Android</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#other-systems">Other Systems</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#building-the-documentation">Building the Documentation</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#compiling-programs-that-use-jansson">Compiling Programs that Use Jansson</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="index.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">Jansson Documentation</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="upgrading.html"
+                        title="next chapter">Upgrading from 1.x</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/gettingstarted.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="upgrading.html" title="Upgrading from 1.x"
+             >next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="index.html" title="Jansson Documentation"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/index.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Jansson Documentation &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="#" />
+    <link rel="next" title="Getting Started" href="gettingstarted.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="gettingstarted.html" title="Getting Started"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="#">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="jansson-documentation">
+<h1>Jansson Documentation<a class="headerlink" href="#jansson-documentation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>This is the documentation for <a class="reference external" href="http://www.digip.org/jansson/">Jansson</a> 2.7, last updated October 28, 2014.</p>
+<div class="section" id="introduction">
+<h2>Introduction<a class="headerlink" href="#introduction" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p><a class="reference external" href="http://www.digip.org/jansson/">Jansson</a> is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON
+data. Its main features and design principles are:</p>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li>Simple and intuitive API and data model</li>
+<li>Comprehensive documentation</li>
+<li>No dependencies on other libraries</li>
+<li>Full Unicode support (UTF-8)</li>
+<li>Extensive test suite</li>
+</ul>
+<p>Jansson is licensed under the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php">MIT license</a>; see LICENSE in the
+source distribution for details.</p>
+<p>Jansson is used in production and its API is stable. It works on
+numerous platforms, including numerous Unix like systems and Windows.
+It&#8217;s suitable for use on any system, including desktop, server, and
+small embedded systems.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="contents">
+<h2>Contents<a class="headerlink" href="#contents" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
+<ul>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html">Getting Started</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#compiling-and-installing-jansson">Compiling and Installing Jansson</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="gettingstarted.html#compiling-programs-that-use-jansson">Compiling Programs that Use Jansson</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="upgrading.html">Upgrading from 1.x</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="upgrading.html#compatibility">Compatibility</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="upgrading.html#list-of-incompatible-changes">List of Incompatible Changes</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="tutorial.html">Tutorial</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tutorial.html#the-github-repo-commits-api">The GitHub Repo Commits API</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tutorial.html#the-program">The Program</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="tutorial.html#conclusion">Conclusion</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html">RFC Conformance</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#character-encoding">Character Encoding</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#strings">Strings</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="conformance.html#numbers">Numbers</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="portability.html">Portability</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="portability.html#thread-safety">Thread safety</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="portability.html#locale">Locale</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html">API Reference</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#preliminaries">Preliminaries</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#library-version">Library Version</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#value-representation">Value Representation</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#true-false-and-null">True, False and Null</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#string">String</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#number">Number</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#array">Array</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#object">Object</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#error-reporting">Error reporting</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#encoding">Encoding</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#decoding">Decoding</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#building-values">Building Values</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#parsing-and-validating-values">Parsing and Validating Values</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#equality">Equality</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#copying">Copying</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#custom-memory-allocation">Custom Memory Allocation</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html">Changes in Jansson</a><ul>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-7">Version 2.7</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-6">Version 2.6</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-5">Version 2.5</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-4">Version 2.4</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-3-1">Version 2.3.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-3">Version 2.3</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-2-1">Version 2.2.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-2">Version 2.2</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-1">Version 2.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-0-1">Version 2.0.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-2-0">Version 2.0</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-3">Version 1.3</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-2-1">Version 1.2.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-2">Version 1.2</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-1-3">Version 1.1.3</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-1-2">Version 1.1.2</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-1-1">Version 1.1.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-1">Version 1.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-0-4">Version 1.0.4</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-0-3">Version 1.0.3</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-0-2">Version 1.0.2</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-0-1">Version 1.0.1</a></li>
+<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="changes.html#version-1-0">Version 1.0</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="indices-and-tables">
+<h1>Indices and Tables<a class="headerlink" href="#indices-and-tables" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<ul class="simple">
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="genindex.html"><em>Index</em></a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="search.html"><em>Search Page</em></a></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="#">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Jansson Documentation</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#contents">Contents</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#indices-and-tables">Indices and Tables</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="gettingstarted.html"
+                        title="next chapter">Getting Started</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/index.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
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+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
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+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/portability.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Portability &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
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+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
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+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
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+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="API Reference" href="apiref.html" />
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+  </head>
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+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
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+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="portability">
+<h1>Portability<a class="headerlink" href="#portability" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<div class="section" id="thread-safety">
+<span id="portability-thread-safety"></span><h2>Thread safety<a class="headerlink" href="#thread-safety" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson is thread safe and has no mutable global state. The only
+exceptions are the hash function seed and memory allocation functions,
+see below.</p>
+<p>There&#8217;s no locking performed inside Jansson&#8217;s code, so a multithreaded
+program must perform its own locking if JSON values are shared by
+multiple threads. Jansson&#8217;s reference counting semantics may make this
+a bit harder than it seems, as it&#8217;s possible to have a reference to a
+value that&#8217;s also stored inside a list or object. Modifying the
+container (adding or removing values) may trigger concurrent access to
+such values, as containers manage the reference count of their
+contained values. Bugs involving concurrent incrementing or
+decrementing of deference counts may be hard to track.</p>
+<p>The encoding functions (<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumps" title="json_dumps"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumps()</span></tt></a> and friends) track
+reference loops by modifying the internal state of objects and arrays.
+For this reason, encoding functions must not be run on the same JSON
+values in two separate threads at the same time. As already noted
+above, be especially careful if two arrays or objects share their
+contained values with another array or object.</p>
+<p>If you want to make sure that two JSON value hierarchies do not
+contain shared values, use <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_deep_copy" title="json_deep_copy"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_deep_copy()</span></tt></a> to make copies.</p>
+<div class="section" id="hash-function-seed">
+<h3>Hash function seed<a class="headerlink" href="#hash-function-seed" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>To prevent an attacker from intentionally causing large JSON objects
+with specially crafted keys to perform very slow, the hash function
+used by Jansson is randomized using a seed value. The seed is
+automatically generated on the first explicit or implicit call to
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object" title="json_object"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object()</span></tt></a>, if <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_object_seed" title="json_object_seed"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_seed()</span></tt></a> has not been
+called beforehand.</p>
+<p>The seed is generated by using operating system&#8217;s entropy sources if
+they are available (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/dev/urandom</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">CryptGenRandom()</span></tt>). The
+initialization is done in as thread safe manner as possible, by using
+architecture specific lockless operations if provided by the platform
+or the compiler.</p>
+<p>If you&#8217;re using threads, it&#8217;s recommended to autoseed the hashtable
+explicitly before spawning any threads by calling
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_object_seed(0)</span></tt> , especially if you&#8217;re unsure whether the
+initialization is thread safe on your platform.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="memory-allocation-functions">
+<h3>Memory allocation functions<a class="headerlink" href="#memory-allocation-functions" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
+<p>Memory allocation functions should be set at most once, and only on
+program startup. See <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#apiref-custom-memory-allocation"><em>Custom Memory Allocation</em></a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="locale">
+<h2>Locale<a class="headerlink" href="#locale" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson works fine under any locale.</p>
+<p>However, if the host program is multithreaded and uses <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">setlocale()</span></tt>
+to switch the locale in one thread while Jansson is currently encoding
+or decoding JSON data in another thread, the result may be wrong or
+the program may even crash.</p>
+<p>Jansson uses locale specific functions for certain string conversions
+in the encoder and decoder, and then converts the locale specific
+values to/from the JSON representation. This fails if the locale
+changes between the string conversion and the locale-to-JSON
+conversion. This can only happen in multithreaded programs that use
+<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">setlocale()</span></tt>, because <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">setlocale()</span></tt> switches the locale for all
+running threads, not only the thread that calls <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">setlocale()</span></tt>.</p>
+<p>If your program uses <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">setlocale()</span></tt> as described above, consider
+using the thread-safe <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">uselocale()</span></tt> instead.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Portability</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#thread-safety">Thread safety</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#hash-function-seed">Hash function seed</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#memory-allocation-functions">Memory allocation functions</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#locale">Locale</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="conformance.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">RFC Conformance</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="apiref.html"
+                        title="next chapter">API Reference</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/portability.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
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+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
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+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
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+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
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+          <a href="conformance.html" title="RFC Conformance"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/search.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Search &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
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+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
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+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/searchtools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+  <script type="text/javascript">
+    jQuery(function() { Search.loadIndex("searchindex.js"); });
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+  
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+   
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+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
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+
+    <div class="document">
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+        <div class="bodywrapper">
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+  <h1 id="search-documentation">Search</h1>
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+  <p>
+    Please activate JavaScript to enable the search
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+    From here you can search these documents. Enter your search
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+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
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+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
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+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
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+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/searchindex.js	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/tutorial.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Tutorial &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
+        FILE_SUFFIX: '.html',
+        HAS_SOURCE:  true
+      };
+    </script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="RFC Conformance" href="conformance.html" />
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+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="conformance.html" title="RFC Conformance"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="upgrading.html" title="Upgrading from 1.x"
+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
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+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="tutorial">
+<span id="id1"></span><h1>Tutorial<a class="headerlink" href="#tutorial" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>In this tutorial, we create a program that fetches the latest commits
+of a repository in <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/">GitHub</a> over the web. <a class="reference external" href="http://developer.github.com/">GitHub API</a> uses JSON, so
+the result can be parsed using Jansson.</p>
+<p>To stick to the the scope of this tutorial, we will only cover the the
+parts of the program related to handling JSON data. For the best user
+experience, the full source code is available:
+<a class="reference download internal" href="_downloads/github_commits.c"><tt class="xref download docutils literal"><span class="pre">github_commits.c</span></tt></a>. To compile it (on Unix-like systems with
+gcc), use the following command:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">gcc</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">o</span> <span class="n">github_commits</span> <span class="n">github_commits</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">c</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">ljansson</span> <span class="o">-</span><span class="n">lcurl</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p><a class="reference external" href="http://curl.haxx.se/">libcurl</a> is used to communicate over the web, so it is required to
+compile the program.</p>
+<p>The command line syntax is:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">github_commits</span> <span class="n">USER</span> <span class="n">REPOSITORY</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">USER</span></tt> is a GitHub user ID and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">REPOSITORY</span></tt> is the repository
+name. Please note that the GitHub API is rate limited, so if you run
+the program too many times within a short period of time, the sever
+starts to respond with an error.</p>
+<div class="section" id="the-github-repo-commits-api">
+<span id="tutorial-github-commits-api"></span><h2>The GitHub Repo Commits API<a class="headerlink" href="#the-github-repo-commits-api" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>The <a class="reference external" href="http://developer.github.com/v3/repos/commits/">GitHub Repo Commits API</a> is used by sending HTTP requests to
+URLs like <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">https://api.github.com/repos/USER/REPOSITORY/commits</span></tt>,
+where <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">USER</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">REPOSITORY</span></tt> are the GitHub user ID and the name
+of the repository whose commits are to be listed, respectively.</p>
+<p>GitHub responds with a JSON array of the following form:</p>
+<div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>[
+    {
+        &quot;sha&quot;: &quot;&lt;the commit ID&gt;&quot;,
+        &quot;commit&quot;: {
+            &quot;message&quot;: &quot;&lt;the commit message&gt;&quot;,
+            &lt;more fields, not important to this tutorial...&gt;
+        },
+        &lt;more fields...&gt;
+    },
+    {
+        &quot;sha&quot;: &quot;&lt;the commit ID&gt;&quot;,
+        &quot;commit&quot;: {
+            &quot;message&quot;: &quot;&lt;the commit message&gt;&quot;,
+            &lt;more fields...&gt;
+        },
+        &lt;more fields...&gt;
+    },
+    &lt;more commits...&gt;
+]
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>In our program, the HTTP request is sent using the following
+function:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">static</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="nf">request</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">url</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>It takes the URL as a parameter, preforms a HTTP GET request, and
+returns a newly allocated string that contains the response body. If
+the request fails, an error message is printed to stderr and the
+return value is <em>NULL</em>. For full details, refer to <a class="reference download internal" href="_downloads/github_commits.c"><tt class="xref download docutils literal"><span class="pre">the</span> <span class="pre">code</span></tt></a>, as the actual implementation is not important
+here.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="the-program">
+<span id="tutorial-the-program"></span><h2>The Program<a class="headerlink" href="#the-program" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>First the includes:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#include &lt;string.h&gt;</span>
+<span class="cp">#include &lt;jansson.h&gt;</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Like all the programs using Jansson, we need to include
+<tt class="file docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt>.</p>
+<p>The following definitions are used to build the GitHub API request
+URL:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cp">#define URL_FORMAT   &quot;https:</span><span class="c1">//api.github.com/repos/%s/%s/commits&quot;</span>
+<span class="cp">#define URL_SIZE     256</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>The following function is used when formatting the result to find the
+first newline in the commit message:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* Return the offset of the first newline in text or the length of</span>
+<span class="cm">   text if there&#39;s no newline */</span>
+<span class="k">static</span> <span class="kt">int</span> <span class="nf">newline_offset</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">newline</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">strchr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="sc">&#39;\n&#39;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">newline</span><span class="p">)</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">strlen</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">else</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="p">)(</span><span class="n">newline</span> <span class="o">-</span> <span class="n">text</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>The main function follows. In the beginning, we first declare a bunch
+of variables and check the command line parameters:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="kt">int</span> <span class="nf">main</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt">int</span> <span class="n">argc</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">argv</span><span class="p">[])</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="kt">size_t</span> <span class="n">i</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="n">url</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">URL_SIZE</span><span class="p">];</span>
+
+    <span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="kt">json_error_t</span> <span class="n">error</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">argc</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">)</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;usage: %s USER REPOSITORY</span><span class="se">\n\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">argv</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]);</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;List commits at USER&#39;s REPOSITORY.</span><span class="se">\n\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Then we build the request URL using the user and repository names
+given as command line parameters:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">snprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">url</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">URL_SIZE</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">URL_FORMAT</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">argv</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="n">argv</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>This uses the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">URL_SIZE</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">URL_FORMAT</span></tt> constants defined above.
+Now we&#8217;re ready to actually request the JSON data over the web:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">url</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
+    <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>If an error occurs, our function <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">request</span></tt> prints the error and
+returns <em>NULL</em>, so it&#8217;s enough to just return 1 from the main
+function.</p>
+<p>Next we&#8217;ll call <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a> to decode the JSON text we got
+as a response:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">root</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_loads</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="n">free</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: on line %d: %s</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">error</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">line</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">error</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>We don&#8217;t need the JSON text anymore, so we can free the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">text</span></tt>
+variable right after decoding it. If <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a> fails, it
+returns <em>NULL</em> and sets error information to the <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_error_t" title="json_error_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_error_t</span></tt></a>
+structure given as the second parameter. In this case, our program
+prints the error information out and returns 1 from the main function.</p>
+<p>Now we&#8217;re ready to extract the data out of the decoded JSON response.
+The structure of the response JSON was explained in section
+<a class="reference internal" href="#tutorial-github-commits-api"><em>The GitHub Repo Commits API</em></a>.</p>
+<p>We check that the returned value really is an array:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json_is_array</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">))</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: root is not an array</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>Then we proceed to loop over all the commits in the array:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="k">for</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">&lt;</span> <span class="n">json_array_size</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span> <span class="n">i</span><span class="o">++</span><span class="p">)</span>
+<span class="p">{</span>
+    <span class="kt">json_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">sha</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">commit</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="k">const</span> <span class="kt">char</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">message_text</span><span class="p">;</span>
+
+    <span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_array_get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">i</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json_is_object</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">))</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: commit data %d is not an object</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+<span class="p">...</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>The function <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_array_size" title="json_array_size"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_size()</span></tt></a> returns the size of a JSON
+array. First, we again declare some variables and then extract the
+i&#8217;th element of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">root</span></tt> array using <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_array_get" title="json_array_get"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_array_get()</span></tt></a>.
+We also check that the resulting value is a JSON object.</p>
+<p>Next we&#8217;ll extract the commit ID (a hexadecimal SHA-1 sum),
+intermediate commit info object, and the commit message from that
+object. We also do proper type checks:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre>    <span class="n">sha</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;sha&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json_is_string</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">sha</span><span class="p">))</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: commit %d: sha is not a string</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+
+    <span class="n">commit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;commit&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json_is_object</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">commit</span><span class="p">))</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: commit %d: commit is not an object</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+
+    <span class="n">message</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_object_get</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">commit</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;message&quot;</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="k">if</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o">!</span><span class="n">json_is_string</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">))</span>
+    <span class="p">{</span>
+        <span class="n">fprintf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">stderr</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">&quot;error: commit %d: message is not a string</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+        <span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span>
+    <span class="p">}</span>
+<span class="p">...</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>And finally, we&#8217;ll print the first 8 characters of the commit ID and
+the first line of the commit message. A C-style string is extracted
+from a JSON string using <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_string_value" title="json_string_value"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_string_value()</span></tt></a>:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre>    <span class="n">message_text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json_string_value</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">);</span>
+    <span class="n">printf</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">&quot;%.8s %.*s</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s">&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
+           <span class="n">json_string_value</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">id</span><span class="p">),</span>
+           <span class="n">newline_offset</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message_text</span><span class="p">),</span>
+           <span class="n">message_text</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="p">}</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>After sending the HTTP request, we decoded the JSON text using
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a>, remember? It returns a <em>new reference</em> to the
+JSON value it decodes. When we&#8217;re finished with the value, we&#8217;ll need
+to decrease the reference count using <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_decref" title="json_decref"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_decref()</span></tt></a>. This way
+Jansson can release the resources:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="n">json_decref</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">root</span><span class="p">);</span>
+<span class="k">return</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">;</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+<p>For a detailed explanation of reference counting in Jansson, see
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#apiref-reference-count"><em>Reference Count</em></a> in <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#apiref"><em>API Reference</em></a>.</p>
+<p>The program&#8217;s ready, let&#8217;s test it and view the latest commits in
+Jansson&#8217;s repository:</p>
+<div class="highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre>$ ./github_commits akheron jansson
+1581f26a Merge branch &#39;2.3&#39;
+aabfd493 load: Change buffer_pos to be a size_t
+bd72efbd load: Avoid unexpected behaviour in macro expansion
+e8fd3e30 Document and tweak json_load_callback()
+873eddaf Merge pull request #60 from rogerz/contrib
+bd2c0c73 Ignore the binary test_load_callback
+17a51a4b Merge branch &#39;2.3&#39;
+09c39adc Add json_load_callback to the list of exported symbols
+cbb80baf Merge pull request #57 from rogerz/contrib
+040bd7b0 Add json_load_callback()
+2637faa4 Make test stripping locale independent
+&lt;...&gt;
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="conclusion">
+<h2>Conclusion<a class="headerlink" href="#conclusion" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>In this tutorial, we implemented a program that fetches the latest
+commits of a GitHub repository using the GitHub Repo Commits API.
+Jansson was used to decode the JSON response and to extract the commit
+data.</p>
+<p>This tutorial only covered a small part of Jansson. For example, we
+did not create or manipulate JSON values at all. Proceed to
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#apiref"><em>API Reference</em></a> to explore all features of Jansson.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Tutorial</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-github-repo-commits-api">The GitHub Repo Commits API</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-program">The Program</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#conclusion">Conclusion</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="upgrading.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">Upgrading from 1.x</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="conformance.html"
+                        title="next chapter">RFC Conformance</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/tutorial.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="conformance.html" title="RFC Conformance"
+             >next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="upgrading.html" title="Upgrading from 1.x"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/html/upgrading.html	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    
+    <title>Upgrading from 1.x &mdash; Jansson 2.7 documentation</title>
+    
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/default.css" type="text/css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
+    
+    <script type="text/javascript">
+      var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = {
+        URL_ROOT:    './',
+        VERSION:     '2.7',
+        COLLAPSE_INDEX: false,
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+      };
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+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/jquery.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/underscore.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="_static/doctools.js"></script>
+    <link rel="top" title="Jansson 2.7 documentation" href="index.html" />
+    <link rel="next" title="Tutorial" href="tutorial.html" />
+    <link rel="prev" title="Getting Started" href="gettingstarted.html" /> 
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             accesskey="I">index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="tutorial.html" title="Tutorial"
+             accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="gettingstarted.html" title="Getting Started"
+             accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>  
+
+    <div class="document">
+      <div class="documentwrapper">
+        <div class="bodywrapper">
+          <div class="body">
+            
+  <div class="section" id="upgrading-from-1-x">
+<h1>Upgrading from 1.x<a class="headerlink" href="#upgrading-from-1-x" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
+<p>This chapter lists the backwards incompatible changes introduced in
+Jansson 2.0, and the steps that are needed for upgrading your code.</p>
+<p><strong>The incompatibilities are not dramatic.</strong> The biggest change is that
+all decoding functions now require and extra parameter. Most programs
+can be modified to work with 2.0 by adding a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> as the second
+parameter to all calls of <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loadf" title="json_loadf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loadf()</span></tt></a>
+and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file" title="json_load_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_file()</span></tt></a>.</p>
+<div class="section" id="compatibility">
+<h2>Compatibility<a class="headerlink" href="#compatibility" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<p>Jansson 2.0 is backwards incompatible with the Jansson 1.x releases.
+It is ABI incompatible, i.e. all programs dynamically linking to the
+Jansson library need to be recompiled. It&#8217;s also API incompatible,
+i.e. the source code of programs using Jansson 1.x may need
+modifications to make them compile against Jansson 2.0.</p>
+<p>All the 2.x releases are guaranteed to be backwards compatible for
+both ABI and API, so no recompilation or source changes are needed
+when upgrading from 2.x to 2.y.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="section" id="list-of-incompatible-changes">
+<h2>List of Incompatible Changes<a class="headerlink" href="#list-of-incompatible-changes" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
+<dl class="docutils">
+<dt><strong>Decoding flags</strong></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">For future needs, a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">flags</span></tt> parameter was added as the second
+parameter to all decoding functions, i.e. <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loads" title="json_loads"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loads()</span></tt></a>,
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_loadf" title="json_loadf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_loadf()</span></tt></a> and <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_load_file" title="json_load_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_load_file()</span></tt></a>. All calls to
+these functions need to be changed by adding a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> as the second
+argument. For example:</p>
+<div class="last highlight-c"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="cm">/* old code */</span>
+<span class="n">json_loads</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">);</span>
+
+<span class="cm">/* new code */</span>
+<span class="n">json_loads</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">input</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="o">&amp;</span><span class="n">error</span><span class="p">);</span>
+</pre></div>
+</div>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong>Underlying type of JSON integers</strong></dt>
+<dd><p class="first">The underlying C type of JSON integers has been changed from
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> to the widest available signed integer type, i.e.
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> or <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span></tt>, depending on whether
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">long</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> is supported on your system or not. This makes
+the whole 64-bit integer range available on most modern systems.</p>
+<p class="last"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">jansson.h</span></tt> has a typedef <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a> to the underlying
+integer type. <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt> should still be used in most cases when
+dealing with smallish JSON integers, as the compiler handles
+implicit type coercion. Only when the full 64-bit range is needed,
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_int_t" title="json_int_t"><tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_int_t</span></tt></a> should be explicitly used.</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><strong>Maximum encoder indentation depth</strong></dt>
+<dd>The maximum argument of the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">JSON_INDENT()</span></tt> macro has been
+changed from 255 to 31, to free up bits from the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">flags</span></tt>
+parameter of <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumps" title="json_dumps"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumps()</span></tt></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dumpf" title="json_dumpf"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dumpf()</span></tt></a> and
+<a class="reference internal" href="apiref.html#c.json_dump_file" title="json_dump_file"><tt class="xref c c-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">json_dump_file()</span></tt></a>. If your code uses a bigger indentation
+than 31, it needs to be changed.</dd>
+<dt><strong>Unsigned integers in API functions</strong></dt>
+<dd>Version 2.0 unifies unsigned integer usage in the API. All uses of
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">int</span></tt> and <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> have been replaced
+with <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">size_t</span></tt>. This includes flags, container sizes, etc.
+This should not require source code changes, as both
+<tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">int</span></tt> and <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">unsigned</span> <span class="pre">long</span></tt> are usually
+compatible with <tt class="xref c c-type docutils literal"><span class="pre">size_t</span></tt>.</dd>
+</dl>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sphinxsidebar">
+        <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
+  <h3><a href="index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
+  <ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Upgrading from 1.x</a><ul>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#compatibility">Compatibility</a></li>
+<li><a class="reference internal" href="#list-of-incompatible-changes">List of Incompatible Changes</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+  <h4>Previous topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="gettingstarted.html"
+                        title="previous chapter">Getting Started</a></p>
+  <h4>Next topic</h4>
+  <p class="topless"><a href="tutorial.html"
+                        title="next chapter">Tutorial</a></p>
+  <h3>This Page</h3>
+  <ul class="this-page-menu">
+    <li><a href="_sources/upgrading.txt"
+           rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
+  </ul>
+<div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
+  <h3>Quick search</h3>
+    <form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
+      <input type="text" name="q" />
+      <input type="submit" value="Go" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
+      <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
+    </form>
+    <p class="searchtip" style="font-size: 90%">
+    Enter search terms or a module, class or function name.
+    </p>
+</div>
+<script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="clearer"></div>
+    </div>
+    <div class="related">
+      <h3>Navigation</h3>
+      <ul>
+        <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
+          <a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
+             >index</a></li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="tutorial.html" title="Tutorial"
+             >next</a> |</li>
+        <li class="right" >
+          <a href="gettingstarted.html" title="Getting Started"
+             >previous</a> |</li>
+        <li><a href="index.html">Jansson 2.7 documentation</a> &raquo;</li> 
+      </ul>
+    </div>
+    <div class="footer">
+        &copy; Copyright 2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen.
+      Created using <a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.2.2.
+    </div>
+  </body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/doc/man3lib/jansson.3lib	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,3652 @@
+.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
+.
+.TH "JANSSON" "3LIB" "October 28, 2014" "2.7" "Jansson"
+.SH NAME
+jansson \- Jansson Documentation
+.sp
+This is the documentation for \fI\%Jansson\fP 2.7, last updated October 28, 2014\&.
+.SH INTRODUCTION
+.sp
+\fI\%Jansson\fP is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON
+data. Its main features and design principles are:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Simple and intuitive API and data model
+.IP \(bu 2
+Comprehensive documentation
+.IP \(bu 2
+No dependencies on other libraries
+.IP \(bu 2
+Full Unicode support (UTF\-8)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Extensive test suite
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Jansson is licensed under the \fI\%MIT license\fP; see LICENSE in the
+source distribution for details.
+.sp
+Jansson is used in production and its API is stable. It works on
+numerous platforms, including numerous Unix like systems and Windows.
+It\(aqs suitable for use on any system, including desktop, server, and
+small embedded systems.
+.SH CONTENTS
+.SS Getting Started
+.SS Compiling and Installing Jansson
+.sp
+The Jansson source is available at
+\fI\%http://www.digip.org/jansson/releases/\fP\&.
+.SS Unix\-like systems (including MinGW)
+.sp
+Unpack the source tarball and change to the source directory:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+bunzip2 \-c jansson\-2.7\&.tar.bz2 | tar xf \-
+cd jansson\-2.7
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The source uses GNU Autotools (\fI\%autoconf\fP, \fI\%automake\fP, \fI\%libtool\fP), so
+compiling and installing is extremely simple:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+\&./configure
+make
+make check
+make install
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+To change the destination directory (\fB/usr/local\fP by default), use
+the \fB\-\-prefix=DIR\fP argument to \fB\&./configure\fP\&. See \fB\&./configure
+\-\-help\fP for the list of all possible installation options. (There are
+no options to customize the resulting Jansson binary.)
+.sp
+The command \fBmake check\fP runs the test suite distributed with
+Jansson. This step is not strictly necessary, but it may find possible
+problems that Jansson has on your platform. If any problems are found,
+please report them.
+.sp
+If you obtained the source from a Git repository (or any other source
+control system), there\(aqs no \fB\&./configure\fP script as it\(aqs not kept in
+version control. To create the script, the build system needs to be
+bootstrapped. There are many ways to do this, but the easiest one is
+to use \fBautoreconf\fP:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+autoreconf \-vi
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+This command creates the \fB\&./configure\fP script, which can then be
+used as described above.
+.SS CMake (various platforms, including Windows)
+.sp
+Jansson can be built using \fI\%CMake\fP\&. Create a build directory for an
+out\-of\-tree build, change to that directory, and run \fBcmake\fP (or \fBccmake\fP,
+\fBcmake\-gui\fP, or similar) to configure the project.
+.sp
+See the examples below for more detailed information.
+.sp
+\fBNOTE:\fP
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+In the below examples \fB\&..\fP is used as an argument for \fBcmake\fP\&.
+This is simply the path to the jansson project root directory.
+In the example it is assumed you\(aqve created a sub\-directory \fBbuild\fP
+and are using that. You could use any path you want.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Unix (Make files)
+.sp
+Generating make files on unix:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+bunzip2 \-c jansson\-2.7\&.tar.bz2 | tar xf \-
+cd jansson\-2.7
+
+mkdir build
+cd build
+cmake .. # or \fBccmake ..()\fP for a GUI.
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Then to build:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+make
+make check
+make install
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Windows (Visual Studio)
+.sp
+Creating Visual Studio project files from the command line:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+<unpack>
+cd jansson\-2.7
+
+md build
+cd build
+cmake \-G "Visual Studio 10" ..
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+You will now have a \fIVisual Studio Solution\fP in your build directory.
+To run the unit tests build the \fBRUN_TESTS\fP project.
+.sp
+If you prefer a GUI the \fBcmake\fP line in the above example can
+be replaced with:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+cmake\-gui ..
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+For command line help (including a list of available generators)
+for \fI\%CMake\fP simply run:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+cmake
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+To list available \fI\%CMake\fP settings (and what they are currently set to)
+for the project, run:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+cmake \-LH ..
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Mac OSX (Xcode)
+.sp
+If you prefer using Xcode instead of make files on OSX,
+do the following. (Use the same steps as
+for \fIUnix\fP):
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+\&...
+cmake \-G "Xcode" ..
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Additional CMake settings
+.SS Shared library
+.sp
+By default the \fI\%CMake\fP project will generate build files for building the
+static library. To build the shared version use:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+\&...
+cmake \-DJANSSON_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=1 ..
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Changing install directory (same as autoconf \-\-prefix)
+.sp
+Just as with the \fI\%autoconf\fP project you can change the destination directory
+for \fBmake install\fP\&. The equivalent for autoconfs \fB\&./configure \-\-prefix\fP
+in \fI\%CMake\fP is:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+\&...
+cmake \-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/some/other/path ..
+make install
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Android
+.sp
+Jansson can be built for Android platforms. Android.mk is in the
+source root directory. The configuration header file is located in the
+\fBandroid\fP directory in the source distribution.
+.SS Other Systems
+.sp
+On non Unix\-like systems, you may be unable to run the \fB\&./configure\fP
+script. In this case, follow these steps. All the files mentioned can
+be found in the \fBsrc/\fP directory.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP 1. 3
+Create \fBjansson_config.h\fP (which has some platform\-specific
+parameters that are normally filled in by the \fB\&./configure\fP
+script). Edit \fBjansson_config.h.in\fP, replacing all \fB@variable@\fP
+placeholders, and rename the file to \fBjansson_config.h\fP\&.
+.IP 2. 3
+Make \fBjansson.h\fP and \fBjansson_config.h\fP available to the
+compiler, so that they can be found when compiling programs that
+use Jansson.
+.IP 3. 3
+Compile all the \fB\&.c\fP files (in the \fBsrc/\fP directory) into a
+library file. Make the library available to the compiler, as in
+step 2.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Building the Documentation
+.sp
+(This subsection describes how to build the HTML documentation you are
+currently reading, so it can be safely skipped.)
+.sp
+Documentation is in the \fBdoc/\fP subdirectory. It\(aqs written in
+\fI\%reStructuredText\fP with \fI\%Sphinx\fP annotations. To generate the HTML
+documentation, invoke:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+make html
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+and point your browser to \fBdoc/_build/html/index.html\fP\&. \fI\%Sphinx\fP 1.0
+or newer is required to generate the documentation.
+.SS Compiling Programs that Use Jansson
+.sp
+Jansson involves one C header file, \fBjansson.h\fP, so it\(aqs enough
+to put the line
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#include <jansson.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+in the beginning of every source file that uses Jansson.
+.sp
+There\(aqs also just one library to link with, \fBlibjansson\fP\&. Compile and
+link the program as follows:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+cc \-I/usr/include/jansson \-o prog prog.c \-ljansson
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Starting from version 1.2, there\(aqs also support for \fI\%pkg\-config\fP:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+cc \-o prog prog.c \(gapkg\-config \-\-cflags \-\-libs jansson\(ga
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Upgrading from 1.x
+.sp
+This chapter lists the backwards incompatible changes introduced in
+Jansson 2.0, and the steps that are needed for upgrading your code.
+.sp
+\fBThe incompatibilities are not dramatic.\fP The biggest change is that
+all decoding functions now require and extra parameter. Most programs
+can be modified to work with 2.0 by adding a \fB0\fP as the second
+parameter to all calls of \fBjson_loads()\fP, \fBjson_loadf()\fP
+and \fBjson_load_file()\fP\&.
+.SS Compatibility
+.sp
+Jansson 2.0 is backwards incompatible with the Jansson 1.x releases.
+It is ABI incompatible, i.e. all programs dynamically linking to the
+Jansson library need to be recompiled. It\(aqs also API incompatible,
+i.e. the source code of programs using Jansson 1.x may need
+modifications to make them compile against Jansson 2.0.
+.sp
+All the 2.x releases are guaranteed to be backwards compatible for
+both ABI and API, so no recompilation or source changes are needed
+when upgrading from 2.x to 2.y.
+.SS List of Incompatible Changes
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBDecoding flags\fP
+For future needs, a \fBflags\fP parameter was added as the second
+parameter to all decoding functions, i.e. \fBjson_loads()\fP,
+\fBjson_loadf()\fP and \fBjson_load_file()\fP\&. All calls to
+these functions need to be changed by adding a \fB0\fP as the second
+argument. For example:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* old code */
+json_loads(input, &error);
+
+/* new code */
+json_loads(input, 0, &error);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.TP
+.B \fBUnderlying type of JSON integers\fP
+The underlying C type of JSON integers has been changed from
+\fBint\fP to the widest available signed integer type, i.e.
+\fBlong long\fP or \fBlong\fP, depending on whether
+\fBlong long\fP is supported on your system or not. This makes
+the whole 64\-bit integer range available on most modern systems.
+.sp
+\fBjansson.h\fP has a typedef \fBjson_int_t\fP to the underlying
+integer type. \fBint\fP should still be used in most cases when
+dealing with smallish JSON integers, as the compiler handles
+implicit type coercion. Only when the full 64\-bit range is needed,
+\fBjson_int_t\fP should be explicitly used.
+.TP
+.B \fBMaximum encoder indentation depth\fP
+The maximum argument of the \fBJSON_INDENT()\fP macro has been
+changed from 255 to 31, to free up bits from the \fBflags\fP
+parameter of \fBjson_dumps()\fP, \fBjson_dumpf()\fP and
+\fBjson_dump_file()\fP\&. If your code uses a bigger indentation
+than 31, it needs to be changed.
+.TP
+.B \fBUnsigned integers in API functions\fP
+Version 2.0 unifies unsigned integer usage in the API. All uses of
+\fBunsigned int\fP and \fBunsigned long\fP have been replaced
+with \fBsize_t\fP\&. This includes flags, container sizes, etc.
+This should not require source code changes, as both
+\fBunsigned int\fP and \fBunsigned long\fP are usually
+compatible with \fBsize_t\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Tutorial
+.sp
+In this tutorial, we create a program that fetches the latest commits
+of a repository in \fI\%GitHub\fP over the web. \fI\%GitHub API\fP uses JSON, so
+the result can be parsed using Jansson.
+.sp
+To stick to the the scope of this tutorial, we will only cover the the
+parts of the program related to handling JSON data. For the best user
+experience, the full source code is available:
+\fBgithub_commits.c\fP\&. To compile it (on Unix\-like systems with
+gcc), use the following command:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+gcc \-o github_commits github_commits.c \-ljansson \-lcurl
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fI\%libcurl\fP is used to communicate over the web, so it is required to
+compile the program.
+.sp
+The command line syntax is:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+github_commits USER REPOSITORY
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fBUSER\fP is a GitHub user ID and \fBREPOSITORY\fP is the repository
+name. Please note that the GitHub API is rate limited, so if you run
+the program too many times within a short period of time, the sever
+starts to respond with an error.
+.SS The GitHub Repo Commits API
+.sp
+The \fI\%GitHub Repo Commits API\fP is used by sending HTTP requests to
+URLs like \fBhttps://api.github.com/repos/USER/REPOSITORY/commits\fP,
+where \fBUSER\fP and \fBREPOSITORY\fP are the GitHub user ID and the name
+of the repository whose commits are to be listed, respectively.
+.sp
+GitHub responds with a JSON array of the following form:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+[
+    {
+        "sha": "<the commit ID>",
+        "commit": {
+            "message": "<the commit message>",
+            <more fields, not important to this tutorial...>
+        },
+        <more fields...>
+    },
+    {
+        "sha": "<the commit ID>",
+        "commit": {
+            "message": "<the commit message>",
+            <more fields...>
+        },
+        <more fields...>
+    },
+    <more commits...>
+]
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+In our program, the HTTP request is sent using the following
+function:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+static char *request(const char *url);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+It takes the URL as a parameter, preforms a HTTP GET request, and
+returns a newly allocated string that contains the response body. If
+the request fails, an error message is printed to stderr and the
+return value is \fINULL\fP\&. For full details, refer to \fBthe code\fP, as the actual implementation is not important
+here.
+.SS The Program
+.sp
+First the includes:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#include <string.h>
+#include <jansson.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Like all the programs using Jansson, we need to include
+\fBjansson.h\fP\&.
+.sp
+The following definitions are used to build the GitHub API request
+URL:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#define URL_FORMAT   "https://api.github.com/repos/%s/%s/commits"
+#define URL_SIZE     256
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following function is used when formatting the result to find the
+first newline in the commit message:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* Return the offset of the first newline in text or the length of
+   text if there\(aqs no newline */
+static int newline_offset(const char *text)
+{
+    const char *newline = strchr(text, \(aq\en\(aq);
+    if(!newline)
+        return strlen(text);
+    else
+        return (int)(newline \- text);
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The main function follows. In the beginning, we first declare a bunch
+of variables and check the command line parameters:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    size_t i;
+    char *text;
+    char url[URL_SIZE];
+
+    json_t *root;
+    json_error_t error;
+
+    if(argc != 3)
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s USER REPOSITORY\en\en", argv[0]);
+        fprintf(stderr, "List commits at USER\(aqs REPOSITORY.\en\en");
+        return 2;
+    }
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Then we build the request URL using the user and repository names
+given as command line parameters:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+snprintf(url, URL_SIZE, URL_FORMAT, argv[1], argv[2]);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+This uses the \fBURL_SIZE\fP and \fBURL_FORMAT\fP constants defined above.
+Now we\(aqre ready to actually request the JSON data over the web:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+text = request(url);
+if(!text)
+    return 1;
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+If an error occurs, our function \fBrequest\fP prints the error and
+returns \fINULL\fP, so it\(aqs enough to just return 1 from the main
+function.
+.sp
+Next we\(aqll call \fBjson_loads()\fP to decode the JSON text we got
+as a response:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+root = json_loads(text, 0, &error);
+free(text);
+
+if(!root)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "error: on line %d: %s\en", error.line, error.text);
+    return 1;
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+We don\(aqt need the JSON text anymore, so we can free the \fBtext\fP
+variable right after decoding it. If \fBjson_loads()\fP fails, it
+returns \fINULL\fP and sets error information to the \fBjson_error_t\fP
+structure given as the second parameter. In this case, our program
+prints the error information out and returns 1 from the main function.
+.sp
+Now we\(aqre ready to extract the data out of the decoded JSON response.
+The structure of the response JSON was explained in section
+\fI\%The GitHub Repo Commits API\fP\&.
+.sp
+We check that the returned value really is an array:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+if(!json_is_array(root))
+{
+    fprintf(stderr, "error: root is not an array\en");
+    json_decref(root);
+    return 1;
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Then we proceed to loop over all the commits in the array:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+for(i = 0; i < json_array_size(root); i++)
+{
+    json_t *data, *sha, *commit, *message;
+    const char *message_text;
+
+    data = json_array_get(root, i);
+    if(!json_is_object(data))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: commit data %d is not an object\en", i + 1);
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+\&...
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The function \fBjson_array_size()\fP returns the size of a JSON
+array. First, we again declare some variables and then extract the
+i\(aqth element of the \fBroot\fP array using \fBjson_array_get()\fP\&.
+We also check that the resulting value is a JSON object.
+.sp
+Next we\(aqll extract the commit ID (a hexadecimal SHA\-1 sum),
+intermediate commit info object, and the commit message from that
+object. We also do proper type checks:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+    sha = json_object_get(data, "sha");
+    if(!json_is_string(sha))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: sha is not a string\en", i + 1);
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    commit = json_object_get(data, "commit");
+    if(!json_is_object(commit))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: commit is not an object\en", i + 1);
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    message = json_object_get(commit, "message");
+    if(!json_is_string(message))
+    {
+        fprintf(stderr, "error: commit %d: message is not a string\en", i + 1);
+        json_decref(root);
+        return 1;
+    }
+\&...
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+And finally, we\(aqll print the first 8 characters of the commit ID and
+the first line of the commit message. A C\-style string is extracted
+from a JSON string using \fBjson_string_value()\fP:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+    message_text = json_string_value(message);
+    printf("%.8s %.*s\en",
+           json_string_value(id),
+           newline_offset(message_text),
+           message_text);
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+After sending the HTTP request, we decoded the JSON text using
+\fBjson_loads()\fP, remember? It returns a \fInew reference\fP to the
+JSON value it decodes. When we\(aqre finished with the value, we\(aqll need
+to decrease the reference count using \fBjson_decref()\fP\&. This way
+Jansson can release the resources:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_decref(root);
+return 0;
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+For a detailed explanation of reference counting in Jansson, see
+\fIapiref\-reference\-count\fP in \fIapiref\fP\&.
+.sp
+The program\(aqs ready, let\(aqs test it and view the latest commits in
+Jansson\(aqs repository:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+$ ./github_commits akheron jansson
+1581f26a Merge branch \(aq2.3\(aq
+aabfd493 load: Change buffer_pos to be a size_t
+bd72efbd load: Avoid unexpected behaviour in macro expansion
+e8fd3e30 Document and tweak json_load_callback()
+873eddaf Merge pull request #60 from rogerz/contrib
+bd2c0c73 Ignore the binary test_load_callback
+17a51a4b Merge branch \(aq2.3\(aq
+09c39adc Add json_load_callback to the list of exported symbols
+cbb80baf Merge pull request #57 from rogerz/contrib
+040bd7b0 Add json_load_callback()
+2637faa4 Make test stripping locale independent
+<...>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Conclusion
+.sp
+In this tutorial, we implemented a program that fetches the latest
+commits of a GitHub repository using the GitHub Repo Commits API.
+Jansson was used to decode the JSON response and to extract the commit
+data.
+.sp
+This tutorial only covered a small part of Jansson. For example, we
+did not create or manipulate JSON values at all. Proceed to
+\fIapiref\fP to explore all features of Jansson.
+.SS RFC Conformance
+.sp
+JSON is specified in \fI\%RFC 4627\fP, \fI"The application/json Media Type
+for JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)"\fP\&.
+.SS Character Encoding
+.sp
+Jansson only supports UTF\-8 encoded JSON texts. It does not support or
+auto\-detect any of the other encodings mentioned in the RFC, namely
+UTF\-16LE, UTF\-16BE, UTF\-32LE or UTF\-32BE. Pure ASCII is supported, as
+it\(aqs a subset of UTF\-8.
+.SS Strings
+.sp
+JSON strings are mapped to C\-style null\-terminated character arrays,
+and UTF\-8 encoding is used internally.
+.sp
+All Unicode codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed in string
+values. However, U+0000 is not allowed in object keys because of API
+restrictions.
+.sp
+Unicode normalization or any other transformation is never performed
+on any strings (string values or object keys). When checking for
+equivalence of strings or object keys, the comparison is performed
+byte by byte between the original UTF\-8 representations of the
+strings.
+.SS Numbers
+.SS Real vs. Integer
+.sp
+JSON makes no distinction between real and integer numbers; Jansson
+does. Real numbers are mapped to the \fBdouble\fP type and integers to
+the \fBjson_int_t\fP type, which is a typedef of \fBlong long\fP or
+\fBlong\fP, depending on whether \fBlong long\fP is supported by your
+compiler or not.
+.sp
+A JSON number is considered to be a real number if its lexical
+representation includes one of \fBe\fP, \fBE\fP, or \fB\&.\fP; regardless if
+its actual numeric value is a true integer (e.g., all of \fB1E6\fP,
+\fB3.0\fP, \fB400E\-2\fP, and \fB3.14E3\fP are mathematical integers, but
+will be treated as real values). With the \fBJSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL\fP
+decoder flag set all numbers are interpreted as real.
+.sp
+All other JSON numbers are considered integers.
+.sp
+When encoding to JSON, real values are always represented
+with a fractional part; e.g., the \fBdouble\fP value 3.0 will be
+represented in JSON as \fB3.0\fP, not \fB3\fP\&.
+.SS Overflow, Underflow & Precision
+.sp
+Real numbers whose absolute values are too small to be represented in
+a C \fBdouble\fP will be silently estimated with 0.0. Thus, depending on
+platform, JSON numbers very close to zero such as 1E\-999 may result in
+0.0.
+.sp
+Real numbers whose absolute values are too large to be represented in
+a C \fBdouble\fP will result in an overflow error (a JSON decoding
+error). Thus, depending on platform, JSON numbers like 1E+999 or
+\-1E+999 may result in a parsing error.
+.sp
+Likewise, integer numbers whose absolute values are too large to be
+represented in the \fBjson_int_t\fP type (see above) will result in an
+overflow error (a JSON decoding error). Thus, depending on platform,
+JSON numbers like 1000000000000000 may result in parsing error.
+.sp
+Parsing JSON real numbers may result in a loss of precision. As long
+as overflow does not occur (i.e. a total loss of precision), the
+rounded approximate value is silently used. Thus the JSON number
+1.000000000000000005 may, depending on platform, result in the
+\fBdouble\fP value 1.0.
+.SS Signed zeros
+.sp
+JSON makes no statement about what a number means; however Javascript
+(ECMAscript) does state that +0.0 and \-0.0 must be treated as being
+distinct values, i.e. \-0.0 ≠ 0.0. Jansson relies on the
+underlying floating point library in the C environment in which it is
+compiled. Therefore it is platform\-dependent whether 0.0 and \-0.0 will
+be distinct values. Most platforms that use the IEEE 754
+floating\-point standard will support signed zeros.
+.sp
+Note that this only applies to floating\-point; neither JSON, C, or
+IEEE support the concept of signed integer zeros.
+.SS Types
+.sp
+No support is provided in Jansson for any C numeric types other than
+\fBjson_int_t\fP and \fBdouble\fP\&. This excludes things such as unsigned
+types, \fBlong double\fP, etc. Obviously, shorter types like \fBshort\fP,
+\fBint\fP, \fBlong\fP (if \fBjson_int_t\fP is \fBlong long\fP) and \fBfloat\fP
+are implicitly handled via the ordinary C type coercion rules (subject
+to overflow semantics). Also, no support or hooks are provided for any
+supplemental "bignum" type add\-on packages.
+.SS Portability
+.SS Thread safety
+.sp
+Jansson is thread safe and has no mutable global state. The only
+exceptions are the hash function seed and memory allocation functions,
+see below.
+.sp
+There\(aqs no locking performed inside Jansson\(aqs code, so a multithreaded
+program must perform its own locking if JSON values are shared by
+multiple threads. Jansson\(aqs reference counting semantics may make this
+a bit harder than it seems, as it\(aqs possible to have a reference to a
+value that\(aqs also stored inside a list or object. Modifying the
+container (adding or removing values) may trigger concurrent access to
+such values, as containers manage the reference count of their
+contained values. Bugs involving concurrent incrementing or
+decrementing of deference counts may be hard to track.
+.sp
+The encoding functions (\fBjson_dumps()\fP and friends) track
+reference loops by modifying the internal state of objects and arrays.
+For this reason, encoding functions must not be run on the same JSON
+values in two separate threads at the same time. As already noted
+above, be especially careful if two arrays or objects share their
+contained values with another array or object.
+.sp
+If you want to make sure that two JSON value hierarchies do not
+contain shared values, use \fBjson_deep_copy()\fP to make copies.
+.SS Hash function seed
+.sp
+To prevent an attacker from intentionally causing large JSON objects
+with specially crafted keys to perform very slow, the hash function
+used by Jansson is randomized using a seed value. The seed is
+automatically generated on the first explicit or implicit call to
+\fBjson_object()\fP, if \fBjson_object_seed()\fP has not been
+called beforehand.
+.sp
+The seed is generated by using operating system\(aqs entropy sources if
+they are available (\fB/dev/urandom\fP, \fBCryptGenRandom()\fP). The
+initialization is done in as thread safe manner as possible, by using
+architecture specific lockless operations if provided by the platform
+or the compiler.
+.sp
+If you\(aqre using threads, it\(aqs recommended to autoseed the hashtable
+explicitly before spawning any threads by calling
+\fBjson_object_seed(0)\fP , especially if you\(aqre unsure whether the
+initialization is thread safe on your platform.
+.SS Memory allocation functions
+.sp
+Memory allocation functions should be set at most once, and only on
+program startup. See \fIapiref\-custom\-memory\-allocation\fP\&.
+.SS Locale
+.sp
+Jansson works fine under any locale.
+.sp
+However, if the host program is multithreaded and uses \fBsetlocale()\fP
+to switch the locale in one thread while Jansson is currently encoding
+or decoding JSON data in another thread, the result may be wrong or
+the program may even crash.
+.sp
+Jansson uses locale specific functions for certain string conversions
+in the encoder and decoder, and then converts the locale specific
+values to/from the JSON representation. This fails if the locale
+changes between the string conversion and the locale\-to\-JSON
+conversion. This can only happen in multithreaded programs that use
+\fBsetlocale()\fP, because \fBsetlocale()\fP switches the locale for all
+running threads, not only the thread that calls \fBsetlocale()\fP\&.
+.sp
+If your program uses \fBsetlocale()\fP as described above, consider
+using the thread\-safe \fBuselocale()\fP instead.
+.SS API Reference
+.SS Preliminaries
+.sp
+All declarations are in \fBjansson.h\fP, so it\(aqs enough to
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#include <jansson.h>
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+in each source file.
+.sp
+All constants are prefixed with \fBJSON_\fP (except for those describing
+the library version, prefixed with \fBJANSSON_\fP). Other identifiers
+are prefixed with \fBjson_\fP\&. Type names are suffixed with \fB_t\fP and
+\fBtypedef\fP\(aqd so that the \fBstruct\fP keyword need not be used.
+.SS Library Version
+.sp
+The Jansson version is of the form \fIA.B.C\fP, where \fIA\fP is the major
+version, \fIB\fP is the minor version and \fIC\fP is the micro version. If the
+micro version is zero, it\(aqs omitted from the version string, i.e. the
+version string is just \fIA.B\fP\&.
+.sp
+When a new release only fixes bugs and doesn\(aqt add new features or
+functionality, the micro version is incremented. When new features are
+added in a backwards compatible way, the minor version is incremented
+and the micro version is set to zero. When there are backwards
+incompatible changes, the major version is incremented and others are
+set to zero.
+.sp
+The following preprocessor constants specify the current version of
+the library:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBJANSSON_MAJOR_VERSION\fP, \fBJANSSON_MINOR_VERSION\fP, \fBJANSSON_MICRO_VERSION\fP
+Integers specifying the major, minor and micro versions,
+respectively.
+.TP
+.B \fBJANSSON_VERSION\fP
+A string representation of the current version, e.g. \fB"1.2.1"\fP or
+\fB"1.3"\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBJANSSON_VERSION_HEX\fP
+A 3\-byte hexadecimal representation of the version, e.g.
+\fB0x010201\fP for version 1.2.1 and \fB0x010300\fP for version 1.3.
+This is useful in numeric comparisions, e.g.:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#if JANSSON_VERSION_HEX >= 0x010300
+/* Code specific to version 1.3 and above */
+#endif
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Value Representation
+.sp
+The JSON specification (\fI\%RFC 4627\fP) defines the following data types:
+\fIobject\fP, \fIarray\fP, \fIstring\fP, \fInumber\fP, \fIboolean\fP, and \fInull\fP\&. JSON
+types are used dynamically; arrays and objects can hold any other data
+type, including themselves. For this reason, Jansson\(aqs type system is
+also dynamic in nature. There\(aqs one C type to represent all JSON
+values, and this structure knows the type of the JSON value it holds.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t
+This data structure is used throughout the library to represent all
+JSON values. It always contains the type of the JSON value it holds
+and the value\(aqs reference count. The rest depends on the type of the
+value.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Objects of \fBjson_t\fP are always used through a pointer. There
+are APIs for querying the type, manipulating the reference count, and
+for constructing and manipulating values of different types.
+.sp
+Unless noted otherwise, all API functions return an error value if an
+error occurs. Depending on the function\(aqs signature, the error value
+is either \fINULL\fP or \-1. Invalid arguments or invalid input are
+apparent sources for errors. Memory allocation and I/O operations may
+also cause errors.
+.SS Type
+.sp
+The type of a JSON value is queried and tested using the following
+functions:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B enum json_type
+The type of a JSON value. The following members are defined:
+.TS
+center;
+|l|.
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_OBJECT\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_ARRAY\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_STRING\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_INTEGER\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_REAL\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_TRUE\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_FALSE\fP
+T}
+_
+T{
+\fBJSON_NULL\fP
+T}
+_
+.TE
+.sp
+These correspond to JSON object, array, string, number, boolean and
+null. A number is represented by either a value of the type
+\fBJSON_INTEGER\fP or of the type \fBJSON_REAL\fP\&. A true boolean value
+is represented by a value of the type \fBJSON_TRUE\fP and false by a
+value of the type \fBJSON_FALSE\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_typeof(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Return the type of the JSON value (a \fBjson_type\fP cast to
+\fBint\fP). \fIjson\fP MUST NOT be \fINULL\fP\&. This function is actually
+implemented as a macro for speed.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_is_object(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_array(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_string(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_integer(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_real(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_true(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_false(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+.TP
+.B json_is_null(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+These functions (actually macros) return true (non\-zero) for values
+of the given type, and false (zero) for values of other types and
+for \fINULL\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_is_number(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Returns true for values of types \fBJSON_INTEGER\fP and
+\fBJSON_REAL\fP, and false for other types and for \fINULL\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_is_boolean(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Returns true for types \fBJSON_TRUE\fP and \fBJSON_FALSE\fP, and false
+for values of other types and for \fINULL\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_boolean_value(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Alias of \fBjson_is_true()\fP, i.e. returns 1 for \fBJSON_TRUE\fP
+and 0 otherwise.
+.sp
+New in version 2.7.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Reference Count
+.sp
+The reference count is used to track whether a value is still in use
+or not. When a value is created, it\(aqs reference count is set to 1. If
+a reference to a value is kept (e.g. a value is stored somewhere for
+later use), its reference count is incremented, and when the value is
+no longer needed, the reference count is decremented. When the
+reference count drops to zero, there are no references left, and the
+value can be destroyed.
+.sp
+The following functions are used to manipulate the reference count.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_incref(json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Increment the reference count of \fIjson\fP if it\(aqs not \fINULL\fP\&.
+Returns \fIjson\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void json_decref(json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Decrement the reference count of \fIjson\fP\&. As soon as a call to
+\fBjson_decref()\fP drops the reference count to zero, the value
+is destroyed and it can no longer be used.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Functions creating new JSON values set the reference count to 1. These
+functions are said to return a \fBnew reference\fP\&. Other functions
+returning (existing) JSON values do not normally increase the
+reference count. These functions are said to return a \fBborrowed
+reference\fP\&. So, if the user will hold a reference to a value returned
+as a borrowed reference, he must call \fBjson_incref()\fP\&. As soon as
+the value is no longer needed, \fBjson_decref()\fP should be called
+to release the reference.
+.sp
+Normally, all functions accepting a JSON value as an argument will
+manage the reference, i.e. increase and decrease the reference count
+as needed. However, some functions \fBsteal\fP the reference, i.e. they
+have the same result as if the user called \fBjson_decref()\fP on
+the argument right after calling the function. These functions are
+suffixed with \fB_new\fP or have \fB_new_\fP somewhere in their name.
+.sp
+For example, the following code creates a new JSON array and appends
+an integer to it:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_t *array, *integer;
+
+array = json_array();
+integer = json_integer(42);
+
+json_array_append(array, integer);
+json_decref(integer);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Note how the caller has to release the reference to the integer value
+by calling \fBjson_decref()\fP\&. By using a reference stealing
+function \fBjson_array_append_new()\fP instead of
+\fBjson_array_append()\fP, the code becomes much simpler:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_t *array = json_array();
+json_array_append_new(array, json_integer(42));
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+In this case, the user doesn\(aqt have to explicitly release the
+reference to the integer value, as \fBjson_array_append_new()\fP
+steals the reference when appending the value to the array.
+.sp
+In the following sections it is clearly documented whether a function
+will return a new or borrowed reference or steal a reference to its
+argument.
+.SS Circular References
+.sp
+A circular reference is created when an object or an array is,
+directly or indirectly, inserted inside itself. The direct case is
+simple:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_t *obj = json_object();
+json_object_set(obj, "foo", obj);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Jansson will refuse to do this, and \fBjson_object_set()\fP (and
+all the other such functions for objects and arrays) will return with
+an error status. The indirect case is the dangerous one:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_t *arr1 = json_array(), *arr2 = json_array();
+json_array_append(arr1, arr2);
+json_array_append(arr2, arr1);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+In this example, the array \fBarr2\fP is contained in the array
+\fBarr1\fP, and vice versa. Jansson cannot check for this kind of
+indirect circular references without a performance hit, so it\(aqs up to
+the user to avoid them.
+.sp
+If a circular reference is created, the memory consumed by the values
+cannot be freed by \fBjson_decref()\fP\&. The reference counts never
+drops to zero because the values are keeping the references to each
+other. Moreover, trying to encode the values with any of the encoding
+functions will fail. The encoder detects circular references and
+returns an error status.
+.SS True, False and Null
+.sp
+These three values are implemented as singletons, so the returned
+pointers won\(aqt change between invocations of these functions.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_true(void)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns the JSON true value.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_false(void)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns the JSON false value.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_boolean(val)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns JSON false if \fBval\fP is zero, and JSON true otherwise.
+This is a macro, and equivalent to \fBval ? json_true() :
+json_false()\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.4.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_null(void)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns the JSON null value.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS String
+.sp
+Jansson uses UTF\-8 as the character encoding. All JSON strings must be
+valid UTF\-8 (or ASCII, as it\(aqs a subset of UTF\-8). All Unicode
+codepoints U+0000 through U+10FFFF are allowed, but you must use
+length\-aware functions if you wish to embed NUL bytes in strings.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_string(const char\fI\ *value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a new JSON string, or \fINULL\fP on error. \fIvalue\fP must be a
+valid null terminated UTF\-8 encoded Unicode string.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_stringn(const char\fI\ *value\fP, size_t\fI\ len\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Like \fBjson_string()\fP, but with explicit length, so \fIvalue\fP may
+contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_string_nocheck(const char\fI\ *value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Like \fBjson_string()\fP, but doesn\(aqt check that \fIvalue\fP is valid
+UTF\-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this really
+is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other means).
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_stringn_nocheck(const char\fI\ *value\fP, size_t\fI\ len\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Like \fBjson_string_nocheck()\fP, but with explicit length, so
+\fIvalue\fP may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B const char *json_string_value(const json_t\fI\ *string\fP)
+Returns the associated value of \fIstring\fP as a null terminated UTF\-8
+encoded string, or \fINULL\fP if \fIstring\fP is not a JSON string.
+.sp
+The retuned value is read\-only and must not be modified or freed by
+the user. It is valid as long as \fIstring\fP exists, i.e. as long as
+its reference count has not dropped to zero.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B size_t json_string_length(const json_t\fI\ *string\fP)
+Returns the length of \fIstring\fP in its UTF\-8 presentation, or zero
+if \fIstring\fP is not a JSON string.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_string_set(const json_t\fI\ *string\fP, const char\fI\ *value\fP)
+Sets the associated value of \fIstring\fP to \fIvalue\fP\&. \fIvalue\fP must be a
+valid UTF\-8 encoded Unicode string. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on
+error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_string_setn(json_t\fI\ *string\fP, const char\fI\ *value\fP, size_t\fI\ len\fP)
+Like \fBjson_string_set()\fP, but with explicit length, so \fIvalue\fP
+may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_string_set_nocheck(const json_t\fI\ *string\fP, const char\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_string_set()\fP, but doesn\(aqt check that \fIvalue\fP is
+valid UTF\-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_string_setn_nocheck(json_t\fI\ *string\fP, const char\fI\ *value\fP, size_t\fI\ len\fP)
+Like \fBjson_string_set_nocheck()\fP, but with explicit length,
+so \fIvalue\fP may contain null characters or not be null terminated.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Number
+.sp
+The JSON specification only contains one numeric type, "number". The C
+programming language has distinct types for integer and floating\-point
+numbers, so for practical reasons Jansson also has distinct types for
+the two. They are called "integer" and "real", respectively. For more
+information, see \fIrfc\-conformance\fP\&.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_int_t
+This is the C type that is used to store JSON integer values. It
+represents the widest integer type available on your system. In
+practice it\(aqs just a typedef of \fBlong long\fP if your compiler
+supports it, otherwise \fBlong\fP\&.
+.sp
+Usually, you can safely use plain \fBint\fP in place of
+\fBjson_int_t\fP, and the implicit C integer conversion handles the
+rest. Only when you know that you need the full 64\-bit range, you
+should use \fBjson_int_t\fP explicitly.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG\fP
+This is a preprocessor variable that holds the value 1 if
+\fBjson_int_t\fP is \fBlong long\fP, and 0 if it\(aqs \fBlong\fP\&. It
+can be used as follows:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+#if JSON_INTEGER_IS_LONG_LONG
+/* Code specific for long long */
+#else
+/* Code specific for long */
+#endif
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_INTEGER_FORMAT\fP
+This is a macro that expands to a \fBprintf()\fP conversion
+specifier that corresponds to \fBjson_int_t\fP, without the
+leading \fB%\fP sign, i.e. either \fB"lld"\fP or \fB"ld"\fP\&. This macro
+is required because the actual type of \fBjson_int_t\fP can be
+either \fBlong\fP or \fBlong long\fP, and \fBprintf()\fP reuiqres
+different length modifiers for the two.
+.sp
+Example:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_int_t x = 123123123;
+printf("x is %" JSON_INTEGER_FORMAT "\en", x);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_integer(json_int_t\fI\ value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a new JSON integer, or \fINULL\fP on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_int_t json_integer_value(const json_t\fI\ *integer\fP)
+Returns the associated value of \fIinteger\fP, or 0 if \fIjson\fP is not a
+JSON integer.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_integer_set(const json_t\fI\ *integer\fP, json_int_t\fI\ value\fP)
+Sets the associated value of \fIinteger\fP to \fIvalue\fP\&. Returns 0 on
+success and \-1 if \fIinteger\fP is not a JSON integer.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_real(double\fI\ value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a new JSON real, or \fINULL\fP on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B double json_real_value(const json_t\fI\ *real\fP)
+Returns the associated value of \fIreal\fP, or 0.0 if \fIreal\fP is not a
+JSON real.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_real_set(const json_t\fI\ *real\fP, double\fI\ value\fP)
+Sets the associated value of \fIreal\fP to \fIvalue\fP\&. Returns 0 on
+success and \-1 if \fIreal\fP is not a JSON real.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+In addition to the functions above, there\(aqs a common query function
+for integers and reals:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B double json_number_value(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP)
+Returns the associated value of the JSON integer or JSON real
+\fIjson\fP, cast to double regardless of the actual type. If \fIjson\fP is
+neither JSON real nor JSON integer, 0.0 is returned.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Array
+.sp
+A JSON array is an ordered collection of other JSON values.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_array(void)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a new JSON array, or \fINULL\fP on error. Initially, the array
+is empty.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B size_t json_array_size(const json_t\fI\ *array\fP)
+Returns the number of elements in \fIarray\fP, or 0 if \fIarray\fP is NULL
+or not a JSON array.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_array_get(const json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP)
+Return value: Borrowed reference.
+.sp
+Returns the element in \fIarray\fP at position \fIindex\fP\&. The valid range
+for \fIindex\fP is from 0 to the return value of
+\fBjson_array_size()\fP minus 1. If \fIarray\fP is not a JSON array,
+if \fIarray\fP is \fINULL\fP, or if \fIindex\fP is out of range, \fINULL\fP is
+returned.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_set(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Replaces the element in \fIarray\fP at position \fIindex\fP with \fIvalue\fP\&.
+The valid range for \fIindex\fP is from 0 to the return value of
+\fBjson_array_size()\fP minus 1. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on
+error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_set_new(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_array_set()\fP but steals the reference to \fIvalue\fP\&.
+This is useful when \fIvalue\fP is newly created and not used after
+the call.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_append(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Appends \fIvalue\fP to the end of \fIarray\fP, growing the size of \fIarray\fP
+by 1. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_append_new(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_array_append()\fP but steals the reference to
+\fIvalue\fP\&. This is useful when \fIvalue\fP is newly created and not used
+after the call.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_insert(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Inserts \fIvalue\fP to \fIarray\fP at position \fIindex\fP, shifting the
+elements at \fIindex\fP and after it one position towards the end of
+the array. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_insert_new(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_array_insert()\fP but steals the reference to
+\fIvalue\fP\&. This is useful when \fIvalue\fP is newly created and not used
+after the call.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_remove(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, size_t\fI\ index\fP)
+Removes the element in \fIarray\fP at position \fIindex\fP, shifting the
+elements after \fIindex\fP one position towards the start of the array.
+Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error. The reference count of the
+removed value is decremented.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_clear(json_t\fI\ *array\fP)
+Removes all elements from \fIarray\fP\&. Returns 0 on sucess and \-1 on
+error. The reference count of all removed values are decremented.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_array_extend(json_t\fI\ *array\fP, json_t\fI\ *other_array\fP)
+Appends all elements in \fIother_array\fP to the end of \fIarray\fP\&.
+Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following macro can be used to iterate through all elements
+in an array.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_array_foreach(array, index, value)
+Iterate over every element of \fBarray\fP, running the block
+of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+variables \fBindex\fP and \fBvalue\fP, of types \fBsize_t\fP and
+\fBjson_t *\fP respectively. Example:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* array is a JSON array */
+size_t index;
+json_t *value;
+
+json_array_foreach(array, index, value) {
+    /* block of code that uses index and value */
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The items are returned in increasing index order.
+.sp
+This macro expands to an ordinary \fBfor\fP statement upon
+preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+hand\-written code using the array access functions.
+The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+away the complexity, and makes for shorter, more
+concise code.
+.sp
+New in version 2.5.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Object
+.sp
+A JSON object is a dictionary of key\-value pairs, where the key is a
+Unicode string and the value is any JSON value.
+.sp
+Even though NUL bytes are allowed in string values, they are not
+allowed in object keys.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_object(void)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a new JSON object, or \fINULL\fP on error. Initially, the
+object is empty.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B size_t json_object_size(const json_t\fI\ *object\fP)
+Returns the number of elements in \fIobject\fP, or 0 if \fIobject\fP is not
+a JSON object.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_object_get(const json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP)
+Return value: Borrowed reference.
+.sp
+Get a value corresponding to \fIkey\fP from \fIobject\fP\&. Returns \fINULL\fP if
+\fIkey\fP is not found and on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_set(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Set the value of \fIkey\fP to \fIvalue\fP in \fIobject\fP\&. \fIkey\fP must be a
+valid null terminated UTF\-8 encoded Unicode string. If there
+already is a value for \fIkey\fP, it is replaced by the new value.
+Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_set_nocheck(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_set()\fP, but doesn\(aqt check that \fIkey\fP is
+valid UTF\-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_set_new(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_set()\fP but steals the reference to
+\fIvalue\fP\&. This is useful when \fIvalue\fP is newly created and not used
+after the call.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_set_new_nocheck(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_set_new()\fP, but doesn\(aqt check that \fIkey\fP is
+valid UTF\-8. Use this function only if you are certain that this
+really is the case (e.g. you have already checked it by other
+means).
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_del(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP)
+Delete \fIkey\fP from \fIobject\fP if it exists. Returns 0 on success, or
+\-1 if \fIkey\fP was not found. The reference count of the removed value
+is decremented.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_clear(json_t\fI\ *object\fP)
+Remove all elements from \fIobject\fP\&. Returns 0 on success and \-1 if
+\fIobject\fP is not a JSON object. The reference count of all removed
+values are decremented.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_update(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, json_t\fI\ *other\fP)
+Update \fIobject\fP with the key\-value pairs from \fIother\fP, overwriting
+existing keys. Returns 0 on success or \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_update_existing(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, json_t\fI\ *other\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_update()\fP, but only the values of existing
+keys are updated. No new keys are created. Returns 0 on success or
+\-1 on error.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_update_missing(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, json_t\fI\ *other\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_update()\fP, but only new keys are created.
+The value of any existing key is not changed. Returns 0 on success
+or \-1 on error.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following macro can be used to iterate through all key\-value pairs
+in an object.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_object_foreach(object, key, value)
+Iterate over every key\-value pair of \fBobject\fP, running the block
+of code that follows each time with the proper values set to
+variables \fBkey\fP and \fBvalue\fP, of types \fBconst char *\fP and
+\fBjson_t *\fP respectively. Example:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* obj is a JSON object */
+const char *key;
+json_t *value;
+
+json_object_foreach(obj, key, value) {
+    /* block of code that uses key and value */
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The items are not returned in any particular order.
+.sp
+This macro expands to an ordinary \fBfor\fP statement upon
+preprocessing, so its performance is equivalent to that of
+hand\-written iteration code using the object iteration protocol
+(see below). The main advantage of this macro is that it abstracts
+away the complexity behind iteration, and makes for shorter, more
+concise code.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following functions implement an iteration protocol for objects,
+allowing to iterate through all key\-value pairs in an object. The
+items are not returned in any particular order, as this would require
+sorting due to the internal hashtable implementation.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void *json_object_iter(json_t\fI\ *object\fP)
+Returns an opaque iterator which can be used to iterate over all
+key\-value pairs in \fIobject\fP, or \fINULL\fP if \fIobject\fP is empty.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void *json_object_iter_at(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, const char\fI\ *key\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_iter()\fP, but returns an iterator to the
+key\-value pair in \fIobject\fP whose key is equal to \fIkey\fP, or NULL if
+\fIkey\fP is not found in \fIobject\fP\&. Iterating forward to the end of
+\fIobject\fP only yields all key\-value pairs of the object if \fIkey\fP
+happens to be the first key in the underlying hash table.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void *json_object_iter_next(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, void\fI\ *iter\fP)
+Returns an iterator pointing to the next key\-value pair in \fIobject\fP
+after \fIiter\fP, or \fINULL\fP if the whole object has been iterated
+through.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B const char *json_object_iter_key(void\fI\ *iter\fP)
+Extract the associated key from \fIiter\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_object_iter_value(void\fI\ *iter\fP)
+Return value: Borrowed reference.
+.sp
+Extract the associated value from \fIiter\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_iter_set(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, void\fI\ *iter\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Set the value of the key\-value pair in \fIobject\fP, that is pointed to
+by \fIiter\fP, to \fIvalue\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_object_iter_set_new(json_t\fI\ *object\fP, void\fI\ *iter\fP, json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_iter_set()\fP, but steals the reference to
+\fIvalue\fP\&. This is useful when \fIvalue\fP is newly created and not used
+after the call.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void *json_object_key_to_iter(const char\fI\ *key\fP)
+Like \fBjson_object_iter_at()\fP, but much faster. Only works for
+values returned by \fBjson_object_iter_key()\fP\&. Using other keys
+will lead to segfaults. This function is used internally to
+implement \fBjson_object_foreach()\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The iteration protocol can be used for example as follows:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* obj is a JSON object */
+const char *key;
+json_t *value;
+
+void *iter = json_object_iter(obj);
+while(iter)
+{
+    key = json_object_iter_key(iter);
+    value = json_object_iter_value(iter);
+    /* use key and value ... */
+    iter = json_object_iter_next(obj, iter);
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void json_object_seed(size_t\fI\ seed\fP)
+Seed the hash function used in Jansson\(aqs hashtable implementation.
+The seed is used to randomize the hash function so that an
+attacker cannot control its output.
+.sp
+If \fIseed\fP is 0, Jansson generates the seed itselfy by reading
+random data from the operating system\(aqs entropy sources. If no
+entropy sources are available, falls back to using a combination
+of the current timestamp (with microsecond precision if possible)
+and the process ID.
+.sp
+If called at all, this function must be called before any calls to
+\fBjson_object()\fP, either explicit or implicit. If this
+function is not called by the user, the first call to
+\fBjson_object()\fP (either explicit or implicit) seeds the hash
+function. See \fIportability\-thread\-safety\fP for notes on thread
+safety.
+.sp
+If repeatable results are required, for e.g. unit tests, the hash
+function can be "unrandomized" by calling \fBjson_object_seed()\fP
+with a constant value on program startup, e.g.
+\fBjson_object_seed(1)\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.6.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Error reporting
+.sp
+Jansson uses a single struct type to pass error information to the
+user. See sections \fIapiref\-decoding\fP, \fIapiref\-pack\fP and
+\fIapiref\-unpack\fP for functions that pass error information using
+this struct.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_error_t
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B char text[]
+The error message (in UTF\-8), or an empty string if a message is
+not available.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B char source[]
+Source of the error. This can be (a part of) the file name or a
+special identifier in angle brackers (e.g. \fB<string>\fP).
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B int line
+The line number on which the error occurred.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B int column
+The column on which the error occurred. Note that this is the
+\fIcharacter column\fP, not the byte column, i.e. a multibyte UTF\-8
+character counts as one column.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 7.0
+.TP
+.B size_t position
+The position in bytes from the start of the input. This is
+useful for debugging Unicode encoding problems.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The normal use of \fBjson_error_t\fP is to allocate it on the stack,
+and pass a pointer to a function. Example:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+int main() {
+    json_t *json;
+    json_error_t error;
+
+    json = json_load_file("/path/to/file.json", 0, &error);
+    if(!json) {
+        /* the error variable contains error information */
+    }
+    ...
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Also note that if the call succeeded (\fBjson != NULL\fP in the above
+example), the contents of \fBerror\fP are generally left unspecified.
+The decoding functions write to the \fBposition\fP member also on
+success. See \fIapiref\-decoding\fP for more info.
+.sp
+All functions also accept \fINULL\fP as the \fBjson_error_t\fP pointer,
+in which case no error information is returned to the caller.
+.SS Encoding
+.sp
+This sections describes the functions that can be used to encode
+values to JSON. By default, only objects and arrays can be encoded
+directly, since they are the only valid \fIroot\fP values of a JSON text.
+To encode any JSON value, use the \fBJSON_ENCODE_ANY\fP flag (see
+below).
+.sp
+By default, the output has no newlines, and spaces are used between
+array and object elements for a readable output. This behavior can be
+altered by using the \fBJSON_INDENT\fP and \fBJSON_COMPACT\fP flags
+described below. A newline is never appended to the end of the encoded
+JSON data.
+.sp
+Each function takes a \fIflags\fP parameter that controls some aspects of
+how the data is encoded. Its default value is 0. The following macros
+can be ORed together to obtain \fIflags\fP\&.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_INDENT(n)\fP
+Pretty\-print the result, using newlines between array and object
+items, and indenting with \fIn\fP spaces. The valid range for \fIn\fP is
+between 0 and 31 (inclusive), other values result in an undefined
+output. If \fBJSON_INDENT\fP is not used or \fIn\fP is 0, no newlines are
+inserted between array and object items.
+.sp
+The \fBJSON_MAX_INDENT\fP constant defines the maximum indentation
+that can be used, and its value is 31.
+.sp
+Changed in version 2.7: Added \fBJSON_MAX_INDENT\fP\&.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_COMPACT\fP
+This flag enables a compact representation, i.e. sets the separator
+between array and object items to \fB","\fP and between object keys
+and values to \fB":"\fP\&. Without this flag, the corresponding
+separators are \fB", "\fP and \fB": "\fP for more readable output.
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_ENSURE_ASCII\fP
+If this flag is used, the output is guaranteed to consist only of
+ASCII characters. This is achived by escaping all Unicode
+characters outside the ASCII range.
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_SORT_KEYS\fP
+If this flag is used, all the objects in output are sorted by key.
+This is useful e.g. if two JSON texts are diffed or visually
+compared.
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_PRESERVE_ORDER\fP
+If this flag is used, object keys in the output are sorted into the
+same order in which they were first inserted to the object. For
+example, decoding a JSON text and then encoding with this flag
+preserves the order of object keys.
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_ENCODE_ANY\fP
+Specifying this flag makes it possible to encode any JSON value on
+its own. Without it, only objects and arrays can be passed as the
+\fIroot\fP value to the encoding functions.
+.sp
+\fBNote:\fP Encoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+it\(aqs generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+\fI\%RFC 4627\fP\&. If you use this flag, don\(aqt expect interoperatibility
+with other JSON systems.
+.sp
+New in version 2.1.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_ESCAPE_SLASH\fP
+Escape the \fB/\fP characters in strings with \fB\e/\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.4.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_REAL_PRECISION(n)\fP
+Output all real numbers with at most \fIn\fP digits of precision. The
+valid range for \fIn\fP is between 0 and 31 (inclusive), and other
+values result in an undefined behavior.
+.sp
+By default, the precision is 17, to correctly and losslessly encode
+all IEEE 754 double precision floating point numbers.
+.sp
+New in version 2.7.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following functions perform the actual JSON encoding. The result
+is in UTF\-8.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B char *json_dumps(const json_t\fI\ *root\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP)
+Returns the JSON representation of \fIroot\fP as a string, or \fINULL\fP on
+error. \fIflags\fP is described above. The return value must be freed
+by the caller using \fBfree()\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_dumpf(const json_t\fI\ *root\fP, FILE\fI\ *output\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP)
+Write the JSON representation of \fIroot\fP to the stream \fIoutput\fP\&.
+\fIflags\fP is described above. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+If an error occurs, something may have already been written to
+\fIoutput\fP\&. In this case, the output is undefined and most likely not
+valid JSON.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_dump_file(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP, const char\fI\ *path\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP)
+Write the JSON representation of \fIroot\fP to the file \fIpath\fP\&. If
+\fIpath\fP already exists, it is overwritten. \fIflags\fP is described
+above. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_dump_callback_t
+A typedef for a function that\(aqs called by
+\fBjson_dump_callback()\fP:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+typedef int (*json_dump_callback_t)(const char *buffer, size_t size, void *data);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fIbuffer\fP points to a buffer containing a chunk of output, \fIsize\fP is
+the length of the buffer, and \fIdata\fP is the corresponding
+\fBjson_dump_callback()\fP argument passed through.
+.sp
+On error, the function should return \-1 to stop the encoding
+process. On success, it should return 0.
+.sp
+New in version 2.2.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_dump_callback(const json_t\fI\ *json\fP, json_dump_callback_t\fI\ callback\fP, void\fI\ *data\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP)
+Call \fIcallback\fP repeatedly, passing a chunk of the JSON
+representation of \fIroot\fP each time. \fIflags\fP is described above.
+Returns 0 on success and \-1 on error.
+.sp
+New in version 2.2.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Decoding
+.sp
+This sections describes the functions that can be used to decode JSON
+text to the Jansson representation of JSON data. The JSON
+specification requires that a JSON text is either a serialized array
+or object, and this requirement is also enforced with the following
+functions. In other words, the top level value in the JSON text being
+decoded must be either array or object. To decode any JSON value, use
+the \fBJSON_DECODE_ANY\fP flag (see below).
+.sp
+See \fIrfc\-conformance\fP for a discussion on Jansson\(aqs conformance
+to the JSON specification. It explains many design decisions that
+affect especially the behavior of the decoder.
+.sp
+Each function takes a \fIflags\fP parameter that can be used to control
+the behavior of the decoder. Its default value is 0. The following
+macros can be ORed together to obtain \fIflags\fP\&.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_REJECT_DUPLICATES\fP
+Issue a decoding error if any JSON object in the input text
+contains duplicate keys. Without this flag, the value of the last
+occurence of each key ends up in the result. Key equivalence is
+checked byte\-by\-byte, without special Unicode comparison
+algorithms.
+.sp
+New in version 2.1.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_DECODE_ANY\fP
+By default, the decoder expects an array or object as the input.
+With this flag enabled, the decoder accepts any valid JSON value.
+.sp
+\fBNote:\fP Decoding any value may be useful in some scenarios, but
+it\(aqs generally discouraged as it violates strict compatiblity with
+\fI\%RFC 4627\fP\&. If you use this flag, don\(aqt expect interoperatibility
+with other JSON systems.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP
+By default, the decoder expects that its whole input constitutes a
+valid JSON text, and issues an error if there\(aqs extra data after
+the otherwise valid JSON input. With this flag enabled, the decoder
+stops after decoding a valid JSON array or object, and thus allows
+extra data after the JSON text.
+.sp
+Normally, reading will stop when the last \fB]\fP or \fB}\fP in the
+JSON input is encountered. If both \fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP and
+\fBJSON_DECODE_ANY\fP flags are used, the decoder may read one extra
+UTF\-8 code unit (up to 4 bytes of input). For example, decoding
+\fB4true\fP correctly decodes the integer 4, but also reads the
+\fBt\fP\&. For this reason, if reading multiple consecutive values that
+are not arrays or objects, they should be separated by at least one
+whitespace character.
+.sp
+New in version 2.1.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL\fP
+JSON defines only one number type. Jansson distinguishes between
+ints and reals. For more information see \fIreal\-vs\-integer\fP\&.
+With this flag enabled the decoder interprets all numbers as real
+values. Integers that do not have an exact double representation
+will silently result in a loss of precision. Integers that cause
+a double overflow will cause an error.
+.sp
+New in version 2.5.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_ALLOW_NUL\fP
+Allow \fB\eu0000\fP escape inside string values. This is a safety
+measure; If you know your input can contain NUL bytes, use this
+flag. If you don\(aqt use this flag, you don\(aqt have to worry about NUL
+bytes inside strings unless you explicitly create themselves by
+using e.g. \fBjson_stringn()\fP or \fBs#\fP format specifier for
+\fBjson_pack()\fP\&.
+.sp
+Object keys cannot have embedded NUL bytes even if this flag is
+used.
+.sp
+New in version 2.6.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Each function also takes an optional \fBjson_error_t\fP parameter
+that is filled with error information if decoding fails. It\(aqs also
+updated on success; the number of bytes of input read is written to
+its \fBposition\fP field. This is especially useful when using
+\fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP to read multiple consecutive JSON texts.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3: Number of bytes of input read is written to the \fBposition\fP field
+of the \fBjson_error_t\fP structure.
+
+.sp
+If no error or position information is needed, you can pass \fINULL\fP\&.
+.sp
+The following functions perform the actual JSON decoding.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_loads(const char\fI\ *input\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Decodes the JSON string \fIinput\fP and returns the array or object it
+contains, or \fINULL\fP on error, in which case \fIerror\fP is filled with
+information about the error. \fIflags\fP is described above.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_loadb(const char\fI\ *buffer\fP, size_t\fI\ buflen\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Decodes the JSON string \fIbuffer\fP, whose length is \fIbuflen\fP, and
+returns the array or object it contains, or \fINULL\fP on error, in
+which case \fIerror\fP is filled with information about the error. This
+is similar to \fBjson_loads()\fP except that the string doesn\(aqt
+need to be null\-terminated. \fIflags\fP is described above.
+.sp
+New in version 2.1.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_loadf(FILE\fI\ *input\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Decodes the JSON text in stream \fIinput\fP and returns the array or
+object it contains, or \fINULL\fP on error, in which case \fIerror\fP is
+filled with information about the error. \fIflags\fP is described
+above.
+.sp
+This function will start reading the input from whatever position
+the input file was, without attempting to seek first. If an error
+occurs, the file position will be left indeterminate. On success,
+the file position will be at EOF, unless \fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP
+flag was used. In this case, the file position will be at the first
+character after the last \fB]\fP or \fB}\fP in the JSON input. This
+allows calling \fBjson_loadf()\fP on the same \fBFILE\fP object
+multiple times, if the input consists of consecutive JSON texts,
+possibly separated by whitespace.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_load_file(const char\fI\ *path\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Decodes the JSON text in file \fIpath\fP and returns the array or
+object it contains, or \fINULL\fP on error, in which case \fIerror\fP is
+filled with information about the error. \fIflags\fP is described
+above.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_load_callback_t
+A typedef for a function that\(aqs called by
+\fBjson_load_callback()\fP to read a chunk of input data:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+typedef size_t (*json_load_callback_t)(void *buffer, size_t buflen, void *data);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fIbuffer\fP points to a buffer of \fIbuflen\fP bytes, and \fIdata\fP is the
+corresponding \fBjson_load_callback()\fP argument passed through.
+.sp
+On success, the function should return the number of bytes read; a
+returned value of 0 indicates that no data was read and that the
+end of file has been reached. On error, the function should return
+\fB(size_t)\-1\fP to abort the decoding process.
+.sp
+New in version 2.4.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_load_callback(json_load_callback_t\fI\ callback\fP, void\fI\ *data\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Decodes the JSON text produced by repeated calls to \fIcallback\fP, and
+returns the array or object it contains, or \fINULL\fP on error, in
+which case \fIerror\fP is filled with information about the error.
+\fIdata\fP is passed through to \fIcallback\fP on each call. \fIflags\fP is
+described above.
+.sp
+New in version 2.4.
+
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Building Values
+.sp
+This section describes functions that help to create, or \fIpack\fP,
+complex JSON values, especially nested objects and arrays. Value
+building is based on a \fIformat string\fP that is used to tell the
+functions about the expected arguments.
+.sp
+For example, the format string \fB"i"\fP specifies a single integer
+value, while the format string \fB"[ssb]"\fP or the equivalent \fB"[s, s,
+b]"\fP specifies an array value with two strings and a boolean as its
+items:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* Create the JSON integer 42 */
+json_pack("i", 42);
+
+/* Create the JSON array ["foo", "bar", true] */
+json_pack("[ssb]", "foo", "bar", 1);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Here\(aqs the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the resulting JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any)
+denotes the C type that is expected as the corresponding argument or
+arguments.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBs\fP (string) [const char *]
+Convert a NULL terminated UTF\-8 string to a JSON string.
+.TP
+.B \fBs#\fP (string) [const char *, int]
+Convert a UTF\-8 buffer of a given length to a JSON string.
+.sp
+New in version 2.5.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBs%\fP (string) [const char *, size_t]
+Like \fBs#\fP but the length argument is of type \fBsize_t\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.6.
+
+.TP
+.B \fB+\fP [const char *]
+Like \fBs\fP, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+after \fBs\fP, \fBs#\fP, \fB+\fP or \fB+#\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.5.
+
+.TP
+.B \fB+#\fP [const char *, int]
+Like \fBs#\fP, but concatenate to the previous string. Only valid
+after \fBs\fP, \fBs#\fP, \fB+\fP or \fB+#\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.5.
+
+.TP
+.B \fB+%\fP (string) [const char *, size_t]
+Like \fB+#\fP but the length argument is of type \fBsize_t\fP\&.
+.sp
+New in version 2.6.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBn\fP (null)
+Output a JSON null value. No argument is consumed.
+.TP
+.B \fBb\fP (boolean) [int]
+Convert a C \fBint\fP to JSON boolean value. Zero is converted
+to \fBfalse\fP and non\-zero to \fBtrue\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBi\fP (integer) [int]
+Convert a C \fBint\fP to JSON integer.
+.TP
+.B \fBI\fP (integer) [json_int_t]
+Convert a C \fBjson_int_t\fP to JSON integer.
+.TP
+.B \fBf\fP (real) [double]
+Convert a C \fBdouble\fP to JSON real.
+.TP
+.B \fBo\fP (any value) [json_t *]
+Output any given JSON value as\-is. If the value is added to an
+array or object, the reference to the value passed to \fBo\fP is
+stolen by the container.
+.TP
+.B \fBO\fP (any value) [json_t *]
+Like \fBo\fP, but the argument\(aqs reference count is incremented.
+This is useful if you pack into an array or object and want to
+keep the reference for the JSON value consumed by \fBO\fP to
+yourself.
+.TP
+.B \fB[fmt]\fP (array)
+Build an array with contents from the inner format string. \fBfmt\fP
+may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive value building is
+supported.
+.TP
+.B \fB{fmt}\fP (object)
+Build an object with contents from the inner format string
+\fBfmt\fP\&. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent a key,
+and must be a string (see \fBs\fP, \fBs#\fP, \fB+\fP and \fB+#\fP above),
+as object keys are always strings. The second, fourth, etc. format
+specifier represent a value. Any value may be an object or array,
+i.e. recursive value building is supported.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Whitespace, \fB:\fP and \fB,\fP are ignored.
+.sp
+The following functions compose the value building API:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_pack(const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, \&...)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Build a new JSON value according to the format string \fIfmt\fP\&. For
+each format specifier (except for \fB{}[]n\fP), one or more arguments
+are consumed and used to build the corresponding value. Returns
+\fINULL\fP on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_pack_ex(json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, \&...)
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_vpack_ex(json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, va_list\fI\ ap\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Like \fBjson_pack()\fP, but an in the case of an error, an error
+message is written to \fIerror\fP, if it\(aqs not \fINULL\fP\&. The \fIflags\fP
+parameter is currently unused and should be set to 0.
+.sp
+As only the errors in format string (and out\-of\-memory errors) can
+be caught by the packer, these two functions are most likely only
+useful for debugging format strings.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+More examples:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* Build an empty JSON object */
+json_pack("{}");
+
+/* Build the JSON object {"foo": 42, "bar": 7} */
+json_pack("{sisi}", "foo", 42, "bar", 7);
+
+/* Like above, \(aq:\(aq, \(aq,\(aq and whitespace are ignored */
+json_pack("{s:i, s:i}", "foo", 42, "bar", 7);
+
+/* Build the JSON array [[1, 2], {"cool": true}] */
+json_pack("[[i,i],{s:b}]", 1, 2, "cool", 1);
+
+/* Build a string from a non\-NUL terminated buffer */
+char buffer[4] = {\(aqt\(aq, \(aqe\(aq, \(aqs\(aq, \(aqt\(aq};
+json_pack("s#", buffer, 4);
+
+/* Concatentate strings together to build the JSON string "foobarbaz" */
+json_pack("s++", "foo", "bar", "baz");
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Parsing and Validating Values
+.sp
+This section describes functions that help to validate complex values
+and extract, or \fIunpack\fP, data from them. Like \fIbuilding values\fP, this is also based on format strings.
+.sp
+While a JSON value is unpacked, the type specified in the format
+string is checked to match that of the JSON value. This is the
+validation part of the process. In addition to this, the unpacking
+functions can also check that all items of arrays and objects are
+unpacked. This check be enabled with the format specifier \fB!\fP or by
+using the flag \fBJSON_STRICT\fP\&. See below for details.
+.sp
+Here\(aqs the full list of format specifiers. The type in parentheses
+denotes the JSON type, and the type in brackets (if any) denotes the C
+type whose address should be passed.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBs\fP (string) [const char *]
+Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF\-8
+string. The resulting string is extracted by using
+\fBjson_string_value()\fP internally, so it exists as long as
+there are still references to the corresponding JSON string.
+.TP
+.B \fBs%\fP (string) [const char *, size_t *]
+Convert a JSON string to a pointer to a NULL terminated UTF\-8
+string and its length.
+.sp
+New in version 2.6.
+
+.TP
+.B \fBn\fP (null)
+Expect a JSON null value. Nothing is extracted.
+.TP
+.B \fBb\fP (boolean) [int]
+Convert a JSON boolean value to a C \fBint\fP, so that \fBtrue\fP
+is converted to 1 and \fBfalse\fP to 0.
+.TP
+.B \fBi\fP (integer) [int]
+Convert a JSON integer to C \fBint\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBI\fP (integer) [json_int_t]
+Convert a JSON integer to C \fBjson_int_t\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBf\fP (real) [double]
+Convert a JSON real to C \fBdouble\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBF\fP (integer or real) [double]
+Convert a JSON number (integer or real) to C \fBdouble\fP\&.
+.TP
+.B \fBo\fP (any value) [json_t *]
+Store a JSON value with no conversion to a \fBjson_t\fP pointer.
+.TP
+.B \fBO\fP (any value) [json_t *]
+Like \fBO\fP, but the JSON value\(aqs reference count is incremented.
+.TP
+.B \fB[fmt]\fP (array)
+Convert each item in the JSON array according to the inner format
+string. \fBfmt\fP may contain objects and arrays, i.e. recursive
+value extraction is supporetd.
+.TP
+.B \fB{fmt}\fP (object)
+Convert each item in the JSON object according to the inner format
+string \fBfmt\fP\&. The first, third, etc. format specifier represent
+a key, and must be \fBs\fP\&. The corresponding argument to unpack
+functions is read as the object key. The second fourth, etc.
+format specifier represent a value and is written to the address
+given as the corresponding argument. \fBNote\fP that every other
+argument is read from and every other is written to.
+.sp
+\fBfmt\fP may contain objects and arrays as values, i.e. recursive
+value extraction is supporetd.
+.sp
+New in version 2.3: Any \fBs\fP representing a key may be suffixed with a \fB?\fP to
+make the key optional. If the key is not found, nothing is
+extracted. See below for an example.
+
+.TP
+.B \fB!\fP
+This special format specifier is used to enable the check that
+all object and array items are accessed, on a per\-value basis. It
+must appear inside an array or object as the last format specifier
+before the closing bracket or brace. To enable the check globally,
+use the \fBJSON_STRICT\fP unpacking flag.
+.TP
+.B \fB*\fP
+This special format specifier is the opposite of \fB!\fP\&. If the
+\fBJSON_STRICT\fP flag is used, \fB*\fP can be used to disable the
+strict check on a per\-value basis. It must appear inside an array
+or object as the last format specifier before the closing bracket
+or brace.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Whitespace, \fB:\fP and \fB,\fP are ignored.
+.sp
+The following functions compose the parsing and validation API:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_unpack(json_t\fI\ *root\fP, const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, \&...)
+Validate and unpack the JSON value \fIroot\fP according to the format
+string \fIfmt\fP\&. Returns 0 on success and \-1 on failure.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_unpack_ex(json_t\fI\ *root\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, \&...)
+.TP
+.B int json_vunpack_ex(json_t\fI\ *root\fP, json_error_t\fI\ *error\fP, size_t\fI\ flags\fP, const char\fI\ *fmt\fP, va_list\fI\ ap\fP)
+Validate and unpack the JSON value \fIroot\fP according to the format
+string \fIfmt\fP\&. If an error occurs and \fIerror\fP is not \fINULL\fP, write
+error information to \fIerror\fP\&. \fIflags\fP can be used to control the
+behaviour of the unpacker, see below for the flags. Returns 0 on
+success and \-1 on failure.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fBNOTE:\fP
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+The first argument of all unpack functions is \fBjson_t *root\fP
+instead of \fBconst json_t *root\fP, because the use of \fBO\fP format
+specifier causes the reference count of \fBroot\fP, or some value
+reachable from \fBroot\fP, to be increased. Furthermore, the \fBo\fP
+format specifier may be used to extract a value as\-is, which allows
+modifying the structure or contents of a value reachable from
+\fBroot\fP\&.
+.sp
+If the \fBO\fP and \fBo\fP format specifiers are not used, it\(aqs
+perfectly safe to cast a \fBconst json_t *\fP variable to plain
+\fBjson_t *\fP when used with these functions.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following unpacking flags are available:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_STRICT\fP
+Enable the extra validation step checking that all object and
+array items are unpacked. This is equivalent to appending the
+format specifier \fB!\fP to the end of every array and object in the
+format string.
+.TP
+.B \fBJSON_VALIDATE_ONLY\fP
+Don\(aqt extract any data, just validate the JSON value against the
+given format string. Note that object keys must still be specified
+after the format string.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Examples:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+/* root is the JSON integer 42 */
+int myint;
+json_unpack(root, "i", &myint);
+assert(myint == 42);
+
+/* root is the JSON object {"foo": "bar", "quux": true} */
+const char *str;
+int boolean;
+json_unpack(root, "{s:s, s:b}", "foo", &str, "quux", &boolean);
+assert(strcmp(str, "bar") == 0 && boolean == 1);
+
+/* root is the JSON array [[1, 2], {"baz": null} */
+json_error_t error;
+json_unpack_ex(root, &error, JSON_VALIDATE_ONLY, "[[i,i], {s:n}]", "baz");
+/* returns 0 for validation success, nothing is extracted */
+
+/* root is the JSON array [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] */
+int myint1, myint2;
+json_unpack(root, "[ii!]", &myint1, &myint2);
+/* returns \-1 for failed validation */
+
+/* root is an empty JSON object */
+int myint = 0, myint2 = 0;
+json_unpack(root, "{s?i, s?[ii]}",
+            "foo", &myint1,
+            "bar", &myint2, &myint3);
+/* myint1, myint2 or myint3 is no touched as "foo" and "bar" don\(aqt exist */
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Equality
+.sp
+Testing for equality of two JSON values cannot, in general, be
+achieved using the \fB==\fP operator. Equality in the terms of the
+\fB==\fP operator states that the two \fBjson_t\fP pointers point to
+exactly the same JSON value. However, two JSON values can be equal not
+only if they are exactly the same value, but also if they have equal
+"contents":
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Two integer or real values are equal if their contained numeric
+values are equal. An integer value is never equal to a real value,
+though.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Two strings are equal if their contained UTF\-8 strings are equal,
+byte by byte. Unicode comparison algorithms are not implemented.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Two arrays are equal if they have the same number of elements and
+each element in the first array is equal to the corresponding
+element in the second array.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Two objects are equal if they have exactly the same keys and the
+value for each key in the first object is equal to the value of the
+corresponding key in the second object.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Two true, false or null values have no "contents", so they are equal
+if their types are equal. (Because these values are singletons,
+their equality can actually be tested with \fB==\fP\&.)
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+The following function can be used to test whether two JSON values are
+equal.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B int json_equal(json_t\fI\ *value1\fP, json_t\fI\ *value2\fP)
+Returns 1 if \fIvalue1\fP and \fIvalue2\fP are equal, as defined above.
+Returns 0 if they are inequal or one or both of the pointers are
+\fINULL\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Copying
+.sp
+Because of reference counting, passing JSON values around doesn\(aqt
+require copying them. But sometimes a fresh copy of a JSON value is
+needed. For example, if you need to modify an array, but still want to
+use the original afterwards, you should take a copy of it first.
+.sp
+Jansson supports two kinds of copying: shallow and deep. There is a
+difference between these methods only for arrays and objects. Shallow
+copying only copies the first level value (array or object) and uses
+the same child values in the copied value. Deep copying makes a fresh
+copy of the child values, too. Moreover, all the child values are deep
+copied in a recursive fashion.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_copy(json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a shallow copy of \fIvalue\fP, or \fINULL\fP on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_t *json_deep_copy(const json_t\fI\ *value\fP)
+Return value: New reference.
+.sp
+Returns a deep copy of \fIvalue\fP, or \fINULL\fP on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Custom Memory Allocation
+.sp
+By default, Jansson uses \fBmalloc()\fP and \fBfree()\fP for
+memory allocation. These functions can be overridden if custom
+behavior is needed.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_malloc_t
+A typedef for a function pointer with \fBmalloc()\fP\(aqs
+signature:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+typedef void *(*json_malloc_t)(size_t);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B json_free_t
+A typedef for a function pointer with \fBfree()\fP\(aqs
+signature:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+typedef void (*json_free_t)(void *);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B void json_set_alloc_funcs(json_malloc_t\fI\ malloc_fn\fP, json_free_t\fI\ free_fn\fP)
+Use \fImalloc_fn\fP instead of \fBmalloc()\fP and \fIfree_fn\fP instead
+of \fBfree()\fP\&. This function has to be called before any other
+Jansson\(aqs API functions to ensure that all memory operations use
+the same functions.
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+\fBExamples:\fP
+.sp
+Circumvent problems with different CRT heaps on Windows by using
+application\(aqs \fBmalloc()\fP and \fBfree()\fP:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_set_alloc_funcs(malloc, free);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Use the \fI\%Boehm\(aqs conservative garbage collector\fP for memory
+operations:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+json_set_alloc_funcs(GC_malloc, GC_free);
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+Allow storing sensitive data (e.g. passwords or encryption keys) in
+JSON structures by zeroing all memory when freed:
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.nf
+.ft CW
+static void *secure_malloc(size_t size)
+{
+    /* Store the memory area size in the beginning of the block */
+    void *ptr = malloc(size + 8);
+    *((size_t *)ptr) = size;
+    return ptr + 8;
+}
+
+static void secure_free(void *ptr)
+{
+    size_t size;
+
+    ptr \-= 8;
+    size = *((size_t *)ptr);
+
+    guaranteed_memset(ptr, 0, size + 8);
+    free(ptr);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    json_set_alloc_funcs(secure_malloc, secure_free);
+    /* ... */
+}
+.ft R
+.fi
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+For more information about the issues of storing sensitive data in
+memory, see
+\fI\%http://www.dwheeler.com/secure\-programs/Secure\-Programs\-HOWTO/protect\-secrets.html\fP\&.
+The page also explains the \fBguaranteed_memset()\fP function used
+in the example and gives a sample implementation for it.
+.SS Changes in Jansson
+.SS Version 2.7
+.sp
+Released 2014\-10\-02
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_pack()\fP and friends: Add format specifiers \fBs%\fP and \fB+%\fP
+for a size_t string length (#141).
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_unpack()\fP and friends: Add format specifier \fBs%\fP for
+unpacking the string length along with the string itself (#141).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add length\-aware string constructors \fBjson_stringn()\fP and
+\fBjson_stringn_nocheck()\fP, length\-aware string mutators
+\fBjson_string_setn()\fP and \fBjson_string_setn_nocheck()\fP, and a
+function for getting string\(aqs length \fBjson_string_length()\fP (#141,
+#143).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support \fB\eu0000\fP escapes in the decoder. The support can be
+enabled by using the \fBJSON_ALLOW_NUL\fP decoding flag (#141).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_boolean_value()\fP as an alias for \fBjson_is_true()\fP
+(#146).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add JSON_REAL_PRECISION encoding flag/macro for controlling real
+number precision (#178).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Define the maximum indentation as JSON_MAX_INDENT (#191).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Some malformed \fB\euNNNN\fP escapes could crash the decoder with an
+assertion failure.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Avoid integer overflows with very long strings in UTF\-8 decoder and
+hashtable.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Check for \fINULL\fP key in \fBjson_object_get()\fP and
+\fBjson_object_del()\fP (#151).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance hashtable seeding on Windows (#162).
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_unpack()\fP: Allow mixing JSON_STRICT with optional keys
+(#162, #163).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix int/int32 mismatch (#142).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Parse subnormal numbers correctly (#202).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Build:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Remove VS2010 build files. CMake should be used on Windows instead
+(#165).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix CMake build flags for MinGW (#193).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add CMake config files for find_package. Rename config.h to
+jansson_private_config.h (#157, #159).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make Valgrind checks work with CMake (#160).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix feature checks to use correct __ATOMIC flags.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix CMake checks for uint16_t and uint8_t support (#177).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make Jansson build on SmartOS/Solaris (#171).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Work around a GCC bug on Solaris (#175).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix autoreconf on Debian (#182).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Don\(aqt use GNU make specific export for global AM_CFLAGS (#203,
+#204).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix building on Android using the supplied Android.mk (#166,
+#174).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Android.mk: Add \-DHAVE_STDINT_H to LOCAL_CFLAGS (#200).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Document JANSSON_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS CMake option (#187).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Tests:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Close file handles correctly (#198).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other changes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fB\euNNNN\fP escapes are now encoded in upper case for better
+readability.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enable usage of AddressSanitizer (#180).
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.6
+.sp
+Released 2014\-02\-11
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Security:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+CVE\-2013\-6401: The hash function used by the hashtable
+implementation has been changed, and is automatically seeded with
+random data when the first JSON object is created. This prevents
+an attacker from causing large JSON objects with specially crafted
+keys perform poorly.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_object_seed()\fP: Set the seed value of the hash function.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Include CMake specific files in the release tarball.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix tutorial source to send a User\-Agent header, which is now
+required by the GitHub API.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Set all memory to zero in secure_free() example.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.5
+.sp
+Released 2013\-09\-19
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_pack()\fP and friends: Add format specifiers \fBs#\fP, \fB+\fP and
+\fB+#\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBJSON_DECODE_INT_AS_REAL\fP decoding flag to treat all numbers
+as real in the decoder (#123).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_array_foreach()\fP, paralleling \fBjson_object_foreach()\fP
+(#118).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_dumps()\fP and friends: Don\(aqt crash if json is \fINULL\fP and
+\fBJSON_ENCODE_ANY\fP is set.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix a theoretical integer overflow in \fBjsonp_strdup()\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix \fBl_isxdigit()\fP macro (#97).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix an off\-by\-one error in \fBjson_array_remove()\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Build:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support CMake in addition to GNU Autotools (#106, #107, #112,
+#115, #120, #127).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support building for Android (#109).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Don\(aqt use \fB\-Werror\fP by default.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support building and testing with VPATH (#93).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix compilation when \fBNDEBUG\fP is defined (#128)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Tests:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix a refleak in \fBtest/bin/json_process.c\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Clarify the return value of \fBjson_load_callback_t()\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Document how to circumvent problems with separate heaps on Windows.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix memory leaks and warnings in \fBgithub_commits.c\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Use \fBjson_decref()\fP properly in tutorial.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make it possible to forward declare \fBstruct json_t\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.4
+.sp
+Released 2012\-09\-23
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_boolean()\fP macro that returns the JSON true or false
+value based on its argument (#86).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_load_callback()\fP that calls a callback function
+repeatedly to read the JSON input (#57).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add JSON_ESCAPE_SLASH encoding flag to escape all occurences of
+\fB/\fP with \fB\e/\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Check for and reject NaN and Inf values for reals. Encoding these
+values resulted in invalid JSON.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix \fBjson_real_set()\fP to return \-1 on error.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Build:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Jansson now builds on Windows with Visual Studio 2010, and
+includes solution and project files in \fBwin32/vs2010/\fP
+directory.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix build warnings (#77, #78).
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fB\-no\-undefined\fP to LDFLAGS (#90).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Tests:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix the symbol exports test on Linux/PPC64 (#88).
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix typos (#73, #84).
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.3.1
+.sp
+Released 2012\-04\-20
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Build issues:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Only use \fBlong long\fP if \fBstrtoll()\fP is also available.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix the names of library version constants in documentation. (#52)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Change the tutorial to use GitHub API v3. (#65)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Tests:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make some tests locale independent. (#51)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Distribute the library exports test in the tarball.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make test run on shells that don\(aqt support the \fBexport FOO=bar\fP
+syntax.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.3
+.sp
+Released 2012\-01\-27
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_unpack()\fP and friends: Add support for optional object keys
+with the \fB{s?o}\fP syntax.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_object_update_existing()\fP and
+\fBjson_object_update_missing()\fP, for updating only existing keys or
+only adding missing keys to an object. (#37)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBjson_object_foreach()\fP for more convenient iteration over
+objects. (#45, #46)
+.IP \(bu 2
+When decoding JSON, write the number of bytes that were read from
+input to \fBerror.position\fP also on success. This is handy with
+\fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add support for decoding any JSON value, not just arrays or
+objects. The support is enabled with the new \fBJSON_DECODE_ANY\fP
+flag. Patch by Andrea Marchesini. (#4)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Avoid problems with object\(aqs serial number growing too big. (#40,
+#41)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Decoding functions now return NULL if the first argument is NULL.
+Patch by Andrea Marchesini.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Include \fBjansson_config.h.win32\fP in the distribution tarball.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Remove \fB+\fP and leading zeros from exponents in the encoder.
+(#39)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make Jansson build and work on MinGW. (#39, #38)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Note that the same JSON values must not be encoded in parallel by
+separate threads. (#42)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Document MinGW support.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.2.1
+.sp
+Released 2011\-10\-06
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix real number encoding and decoding under non\-C locales. (#32)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix identifier decoding under non\-UTF\-8 locales. (#35)
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_load_file()\fP: Open the input file in binary mode for maximum
+compatiblity.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Clarify the lifecycle of the result of the \fBs\fP fromat of
+\fBjson_unpack()\fP\&. (#31)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add some portability info. (#36)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Little clarifications here and there.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Some style fixes, issues detected by static analyzers.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.2
+.sp
+Released 2011\-09\-03
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_dump_callback()\fP: Pass the encoder output to a callback
+function in chunks.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_string_set()\fP: Check that target is a string and value is
+not NULL.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation typo fixes and clarifications.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.1
+.sp
+Released 2011\-06\-10
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_loadb()\fP: Decode a string with a given size, useful if the
+string is not null terminated.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBJSON_ENCODE_ANY\fP encoding flag to allow encoding any JSON
+value. By default, only arrays and objects can be encoded. (#19)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBJSON_REJECT_DUPLICATES\fP decoding flag to issue a decoding
+error if any JSON object in the input contins duplicate keys. (#3)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add \fBJSON_DISABLE_EOF_CHECK\fP decoding flag to stop decoding after a
+valid JSON input. This allows other data after the JSON data.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix an additional memory leak when memory allocation fails in
+\fBjson_object_set()\fP and friends.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Clear errno before calling \fBstrtod()\fP for better portability. (#27)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Building:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Avoid set\-but\-not\-used warning/error in a test. (#20)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Minor clarifications to documentation.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.0.1
+.sp
+Released 2011\-03\-31
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Replace a few \fBmalloc()\fP and \fBfree()\fP calls with their
+counterparts that support custom memory management.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix object key hashing in json_unpack() strict checking mode.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix the parentheses in \fBJANSSON_VERSION_HEX\fP macro.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix \fBjson_object_size()\fP return value.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix a few compilation issues.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Portability:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance portability of \fBva_copy()\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Test framework portability enhancements.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Distribute \fBdoc/upgrading.rst\fP with the source tarball.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Build documentation in strict mode in \fBmake distcheck\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 2.0
+.sp
+Released 2011\-02\-28
+.sp
+This release is backwards incompatible with the 1.x release series.
+See the chapter "Upgrading from older versions" in documentation for
+details.
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Backwards incompatible changes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Unify unsigned integer usage in the API: All occurences of
+unsigned int and unsigned long have been replaced with size_t.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Change JSON integer\(aqs underlying type to the widest signed integer
+type available, i.e. long long if it\(aqs supported, otherwise long.
+Add a typedef json_int_t that defines the type.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Change the maximum indentation depth to 31 spaces in encoder. This
+frees up bits from the flags parameter of encoding functions
+\fBjson_dumpf()\fP, \fBjson_dumps()\fP and \fBjson_dump_file()\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+For future needs, add a flags parameter to all decoding functions
+\fBjson_loadf()\fP, \fBjson_loads()\fP and \fBjson_load_file()\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+New features
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_pack()\fP, \fBjson_pack_ex()\fP, \fBjson_vpack_ex()\fP: Create JSON
+values based on a format string.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_unpack()\fP, \fBjson_unpack_ex()\fP, \fBjson_vunpack_ex()\fP: Simple
+value extraction and validation functionality based on a format
+string.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add column, position and source fields to the \fBjson_error_t\fP
+struct.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance error reporting in the decoder.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBJANSSON_VERSION\fP et al.: Preprocessor constants that define the
+library version.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_set_alloc_funcs()\fP: Set custom memory allocation functions.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix many portability issues, especially on Windows.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Configuration
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add file \fBjansson_config.h\fP that contains site specific
+configuration. It\(aqs created automatically by the configure script,
+or can be created by hand if the configure script cannot be used.
+The file \fBjansson_config.h.win32\fP can be used without
+modifications on Windows systems.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add a section to documentation describing how to build Jansson on
+Windows.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation now requires Sphinx 1.0 or newer.
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.3
+.sp
+Released 2010\-06\-13
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New functions:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_object_iter_set()\fP, \fBjson_object_iter_set_new()\fP: Change
+object contents while iterating over it.
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_object_iter_at()\fP: Return an iterator that points to a
+specific object item.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+New encoding flags:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBJSON_PRESERVE_ORDER\fP: Preserve the insertion order of object
+keys.
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix an error that occured when an array or object was first
+encoded as empty, then populated with some data, and then
+re\-encoded
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix the situation like above, but when the first encoding resulted
+in an error
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Clarify the documentation on reference stealing, providing an
+example usage pattern
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.2.1
+.sp
+Released 2010\-04\-03
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix reference counting on \fBtrue\fP, \fBfalse\fP and \fBnull\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Estimate real number underflows in decoder with 0.0 instead of
+issuing an error
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Portability:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make \fBint32_t\fP available on all systems
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support compilers that don\(aqt have the \fBinline\fP keyword
+.IP \(bu 2
+Require Autoconf 2.60 (for \fBint32_t\fP)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Tests:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Print test names correctly when \fBVERBOSE=1\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBtest/suites/api\fP: Fail when a test fails
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance tests for iterators
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance tests for decoding texts that contain null bytes
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Don\(aqt remove \fBchanges.rst\fP in \fBmake clean\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add a chapter on RFC conformance
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.2
+.sp
+Released 2010\-01\-21
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+New functions:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_equal()\fP: Test whether two JSON values are equal
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBjson_copy()\fP and \fBjson_deep_copy()\fP: Make shallow and deep copies
+of JSON values
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add a version of all functions taking a string argument that
+doesn\(aqt check for valid UTF\-8: \fBjson_string_nocheck()\fP,
+\fBjson_string_set_nocheck()\fP, \fBjson_object_set_nocheck()\fP,
+\fBjson_object_set_new_nocheck()\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+New encoding flags:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBJSON_SORT_KEYS\fP: Sort objects by key
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBJSON_ENSURE_ASCII\fP: Escape all non\-ASCII Unicode characters
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fBJSON_COMPACT\fP: Use a compact representation with all unneeded
+whitespace stripped
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Bug fixes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Revise and unify whitespace usage in encoder: Add spaces between
+array and object items, never append newline to output.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Remove const qualifier from the \fBjson_t\fP parameter in
+\fBjson_string_set()\fP, \fBjson_integer_set()\fP and \fBjson_real_set()\fP\&.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Use \fBint32_t\fP internally for representing Unicode code points
+(int is not enough on all platforms)
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Other changes:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Convert \fBCHANGES\fP (this file) to reStructured text and add it to
+HTML documentation
+.IP \(bu 2
+The test system has been refactored. Python is no longer required
+to run the tests.
+.IP \(bu 2
+Documentation can now be built by invoking \fBmake html\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Support for pkg\-config
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.1.3
+.sp
+Released 2009\-12\-18
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Encode reals correctly, so that first encoding and then decoding a
+real always produces the same value
+.IP \(bu 2
+Don\(aqt export private symbols in \fBlibjansson.so\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.1.2
+.sp
+Released 2009\-11\-08
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix a bug where an error message was not produced if the input file
+could not be opened in \fBjson_load_file()\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix an assertion failure in decoder caused by a minus sign without a
+digit after it
+.IP \(bu 2
+Remove an unneeded include of \fBstdint.h\fP in \fBjansson.h\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.1.1
+.sp
+Released 2009\-10\-26
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+All documentation files were not distributed with v1.1; build
+documentation in make distcheck to prevent this in the future
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix v1.1 release date in \fBCHANGES\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.1
+.sp
+Released 2009\-10\-20
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+API additions and improvements:
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Extend array and object APIs
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add functions to modify integer, real and string values
+.IP \(bu 2
+Improve argument validation
+.IP \(bu 2
+Use unsigned int instead of \fBuint32_t\fP for encoding flags
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance documentation
+.INDENT 2.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add getting started guide and tutorial
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix some typos
+.IP \(bu 2
+General clarifications and cleanup
+.UNINDENT
+.IP \(bu 2
+Check for integer and real overflows and underflows in decoder
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make singleton values thread\-safe (\fBtrue\fP, \fBfalse\fP and \fBnull\fP)
+.IP \(bu 2
+Enhance circular reference handling
+.IP \(bu 2
+Don\(aqt define \fB\-std=c99\fP in \fBAM_CFLAGS\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Add C++ guards to \fBjansson.h\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+Minor performance and portability improvements
+.IP \(bu 2
+Expand test coverage
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.0.4
+.sp
+Released 2009\-10\-11
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Relax Autoconf version requirement to 2.59
+.IP \(bu 2
+Make Jansson compile on platforms where plain \fBchar\fP is unsigned
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fix API tests for object
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.0.3
+.sp
+Released 2009\-09\-14
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Check for integer and real overflows and underflows in decoder
+.IP \(bu 2
+Use the Python json module for tests, or simplejson if the json
+module is not found
+.IP \(bu 2
+Distribute changelog (this file)
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.0.2
+.sp
+Released 2009\-09\-08
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Handle EOF correctly in decoder
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.0.1
+.sp
+Released 2009\-09\-04
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Fixed broken \fBjson_is_boolean()\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Version 1.0
+.sp
+Released 2009\-08\-25
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+Initial release
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fIgenindex\fP
+.IP \(bu 2
+\fIsearch\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+.SH AUTHOR
+Petri Lehtinen
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+2009-2014, Petri Lehtinen
+.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
+.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/jansson.p5m	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#
+# CDDL HEADER START
+#
+# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#
+# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+# and limitations under the License.
+#
+# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+#
+# CDDL HEADER END
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+#
+
+<transform file path=usr.*/man/.+ -> default mangler.man.stability volatile>
+<transform file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/(.+)$ -> set action.hash doc/html/%<\1>>
+set name=pkg.fmri \
+    value=pkg:/library/jansson@$(IPS_COMPONENT_VERSION),$(BUILD_VERSION)
+set name=pkg.summary value="Jansson - C library for working with JSON data"
+set name=pkg.description \
+    value="Jansson is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON data. It features a simple and intuitive API and data model, comprehensive documentation, full Unicode support (UTF-8), an extensive test suite and no dependencies on other libraries."
+set name=com.oracle.info.description value="the Jansson C library"
+set name=com.oracle.info.tpno value=$(TPNO)
+set name=info.classification \
+    value=org.opensolaris.category.2008:System/Libraries
+set name=info.source-url value=$(COMPONENT_ARCHIVE_URL)
+set name=info.upstream-url value=$(COMPONENT_PROJECT_URL)
+set name=org.opensolaris.arc-caseid value=PSARC/2014/362
+set name=org.opensolaris.consolidation value=$(CONSOLIDATION)
+file path=usr/include/jansson/jansson.h
+file path=usr/include/jansson/jansson_config.h
+link path=usr/lib/$(MACH64)/libjansson.so target=libjansson.so.4.7.0
+link path=usr/lib/$(MACH64)/libjansson.so.4 target=libjansson.so.4.7.0
+file path=usr/lib/$(MACH64)/libjansson.so.4.7.0
+file path=usr/lib/$(MACH64)/pkgconfig/jansson.pc
+link path=usr/lib/libjansson.so target=libjansson.so.4.7.0
+link path=usr/lib/libjansson.so.4 target=libjansson.so.4.7.0
+file path=usr/lib/libjansson.so.4.7.0
+file path=usr/lib/pkgconfig/jansson.pc
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_downloads/github_commits.c
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_downloads/github_commits.c
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/apiref.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/changes.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/conformance.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/gettingstarted.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/index.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/portability.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/tutorial.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_sources/upgrading.txt
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/ajax-loader.gif
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/basic.css
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/comment-bright.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/comment-close.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/comment.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/default.css
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/doctools.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/down-pressed.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/down.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/file.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/jquery.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/minus.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/plus.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/pygments.css
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/searchtools.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/sidebar.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/underscore.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/up-pressed.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/up.png
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/_static/websupport.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/apiref.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/changes.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/conformance.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/genindex.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/gettingstarted.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/index.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/portability.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/search.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/searchindex.js
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/tutorial.html
+file path=usr/share/doc/jansson-$(COMPONENT_VERSION)/html/upgrading.html
+file doc/man3lib/jansson.3lib path=usr/share/man/man3lib/jansson.3lib
+license LICENSE license=MIT
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/patches/001-usr-include-jansson.patch	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Tomas Heran <[email protected]>
+Need to install header files to /usr/include/jansson
+This patch will not be reported upstream.
+
+diff -r fa5b56b77f9c -r 10395313a7ae jansson.pc.in
+--- a/jansson.pc.in	Tue Oct 28 16:31:32 2014 +0100
++++ b/jansson.pc.in	Tue Oct 28 17:05:35 2014 +0100
+@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+ prefix=@prefix@
+ exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@
+ libdir=@libdir@
+-includedir=${prefix}/include
++includedir=${prefix}/include/jansson
+ 
+ Name: Jansson
+ Description: Library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON data
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/components/jansson/resolve.deps	Wed Oct 29 17:55:16 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+system/library