337 proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may |
343 proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may |
338 consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the |
344 consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the |
339 library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General |
345 library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General |
340 Public License instead of this License. |
346 Public License instead of this License. |
341 |
347 |
342 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
348 |
343 |
349 |
344 GNU Free Documentation License |
350 Copy of GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 |
345 Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 |
351 |
346 |
352 GNU Free Documentation License |
347 |
353 Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 |
348 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
354 |
349 <http://fsf.org/> |
355 |
350 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
356 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
351 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
357 <http://fsf.org/> |
352 |
358 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
353 0. PREAMBLE |
359 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
354 |
360 |
355 The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other |
361 0. PREAMBLE |
356 functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to |
362 |
357 assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, |
363 The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other |
358 with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. |
364 functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to |
359 Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way |
365 assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, |
360 to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible |
366 with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. |
361 for modifications made by others. |
367 Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way |
362 |
368 to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible |
363 This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative |
369 for modifications made by others. |
364 works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It |
370 |
365 complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft |
371 This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative |
366 license designed for free software. |
372 works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It |
367 |
373 complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft |
368 We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free |
374 license designed for free software. |
369 software, because free software needs free documentation: a free |
375 |
370 program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the |
376 We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free |
371 software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; |
377 software, because free software needs free documentation: a free |
372 it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or |
378 program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the |
373 whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License |
379 software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; |
374 principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference. |
380 it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or |
375 |
381 whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License |
376 |
382 principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference. |
377 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS |
383 |
378 |
384 |
379 This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that |
385 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS |
380 contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be |
386 |
381 distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a |
387 This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that |
382 world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that |
388 contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be |
383 work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, |
389 distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a |
384 refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a |
390 world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that |
385 licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you |
391 work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, |
386 copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission |
392 refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a |
387 under copyright law. |
393 licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you |
388 |
394 copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission |
389 A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the |
395 under copyright law. |
390 Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with |
396 |
391 modifications and/or translated into another language. |
397 A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the |
392 |
398 Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with |
393 A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of |
399 modifications and/or translated into another language. |
394 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the |
400 |
395 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall |
401 A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of |
396 subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall |
402 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the |
397 directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in |
403 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall |
398 part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain |
404 subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall |
399 any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical |
405 directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in |
400 connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, |
406 part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain |
401 commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding |
407 any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical |
402 them. |
408 connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, |
403 |
409 commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding |
404 The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles |
410 them. |
405 are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice |
411 |
406 that says that the Document is released under this License. If a |
412 The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles |
407 section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not |
413 are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice |
408 allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero |
414 that says that the Document is released under this License. If a |
409 Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant |
415 section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not |
410 Sections then there are none. |
416 allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero |
411 |
417 Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant |
412 The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, |
418 Sections then there are none. |
413 as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that |
419 |
414 the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may |
420 The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, |
415 be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words. |
421 as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that |
416 |
422 the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may |
417 A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, |
423 be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words. |
418 represented in a format whose specification is available to the |
424 |
419 general public, that is suitable for revising the document |
425 A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, |
420 straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of |
426 represented in a format whose specification is available to the |
421 pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available |
427 general public, that is suitable for revising the document |
422 drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or |
428 straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of |
423 for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input |
429 pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available |
424 to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file |
430 drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or |
425 format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart |
431 for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input |
426 or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. |
432 to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file |
427 An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount |
433 format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart |
428 of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque". |
434 or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. |
429 |
435 An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount |
430 Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain |
436 of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque". |
431 ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML |
437 |
432 or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple |
438 Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain |
433 HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of |
439 ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML |
434 transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats |
440 or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple |
435 include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by |
441 HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of |
436 proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or |
442 transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats |
437 processing tools are not generally available, and the |
443 include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by |
438 machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word |
444 proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or |
439 processors for output purposes only. |
445 processing tools are not generally available, and the |
440 |
446 machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word |
441 The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, |
447 processors for output purposes only. |
442 plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material |
448 |
443 this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in |
449 The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, |
444 formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means |
450 plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material |
445 the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, |
451 this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in |
446 preceding the beginning of the body of the text. |
452 formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means |
447 |
453 the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, |
448 The "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies of |
454 preceding the beginning of the body of the text. |
449 the Document to the public. |
455 |
450 |
456 The "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies of |
451 A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose |
457 the Document to the public. |
452 title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following |
458 |
453 text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a |
459 A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose |
454 specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", |
460 title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following |
455 "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" |
461 text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a |
456 of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a |
462 specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", |
457 section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition. |
463 "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" |
458 |
464 of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a |
459 The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which |
465 section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition. |
460 states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty |
466 |
461 Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this |
467 The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which |
462 License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other |
468 states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty |
463 implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has |
469 Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this |
464 no effect on the meaning of this License. |
470 License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other |
465 |
471 implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has |
466 2. VERBATIM COPYING |
472 no effect on the meaning of this License. |
467 |
473 |
468 You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either |
474 2. VERBATIM COPYING |
469 commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the |
475 |
470 copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies |
476 You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either |
471 to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no |
477 commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the |
472 other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use |
478 copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies |
473 technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further |
479 to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no |
474 copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept |
480 other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use |
475 compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough |
481 technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further |
476 number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3. |
482 copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept |
477 |
483 compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough |
478 You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and |
484 number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3. |
479 you may publicly display copies. |
485 |
480 |
486 You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and |
481 |
487 you may publicly display copies. |
482 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY |
488 |
483 |
489 |
484 If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have |
490 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY |
485 printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the |
491 |
486 Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the |
492 If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have |
487 copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover |
493 printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the |
488 Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on |
494 Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the |
489 the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify |
495 copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover |
490 you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present |
496 Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on |
491 the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and |
497 the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify |
492 visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition. |
498 you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present |
493 Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve |
499 the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and |
494 the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated |
500 visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition. |
495 as verbatim copying in other respects. |
501 Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve |
496 |
502 the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated |
497 If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit |
503 as verbatim copying in other respects. |
498 legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit |
504 |
499 reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent |
505 If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit |
500 pages. |
506 legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit |
501 |
507 reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent |
502 If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering |
508 pages. |
503 more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent |
509 |
504 copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy |
510 If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering |
505 a computer-network location from which the general network-using |
511 more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent |
506 public has access to download using public-standard network protocols |
512 copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy |
507 a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material. |
513 a computer-network location from which the general network-using |
508 If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, |
514 public has access to download using public-standard network protocols |
509 when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure |
515 a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material. |
510 that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated |
516 If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, |
511 location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an |
517 when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure |
512 Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that |
518 that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated |
513 edition to the public. |
519 location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an |
514 |
520 Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that |
515 It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the |
521 edition to the public. |
516 Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to |
522 |
517 give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the |
523 It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the |
518 Document. |
524 Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to |
519 |
525 give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the |
520 |
526 Document. |
521 4. MODIFICATIONS |
527 |
522 |
528 |
523 You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under |
529 4. MODIFICATIONS |
524 the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release |
530 |
525 the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified |
531 You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under |
526 Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution |
532 the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release |
527 and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy |
533 the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified |
528 of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version: |
534 Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution |
529 |
535 and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy |
530 A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct |
536 of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version: |
531 from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions |
537 |
532 (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section |
538 A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct |
533 of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version |
539 from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions |
534 if the original publisher of that version gives permission. |
540 (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section |
535 B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities |
541 of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version |
536 responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified |
542 if the original publisher of that version gives permission. |
537 Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the |
543 B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities |
538 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), |
544 responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified |
539 unless they release you from this requirement. |
545 Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the |
540 C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the |
546 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), |
541 Modified Version, as the publisher. |
547 unless they release you from this requirement. |
542 D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. |
548 C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the |
543 E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications |
549 Modified Version, as the publisher. |
544 adjacent to the other copyright notices. |
550 D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. |
545 F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice |
551 E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications |
546 giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the |
552 adjacent to the other copyright notices. |
547 terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. |
553 F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice |
548 G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections |
554 giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the |
549 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. |
555 terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. |
550 H. Include an unaltered copy of this License. |
556 G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections |
551 I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add |
557 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. |
552 to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and |
558 H. Include an unaltered copy of this License. |
553 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If |
559 I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add |
554 there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one |
560 to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and |
555 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as |
561 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If |
556 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified |
562 there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one |
557 Version as stated in the previous sentence. |
563 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as |
558 J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for |
564 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified |
559 public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise |
565 Version as stated in the previous sentence. |
560 the network locations given in the Document for previous versions |
566 J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for |
561 it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. |
567 public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise |
562 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at |
568 the network locations given in the Document for previous versions |
563 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original |
569 it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. |
564 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. |
570 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at |
565 K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", |
571 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original |
566 Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all |
572 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. |
567 the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements |
573 K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", |
568 and/or dedications given therein. |
574 Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all |
569 L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, |
575 the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements |
570 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers |
576 and/or dedications given therein. |
571 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. |
577 L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, |
572 M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section |
578 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers |
573 may not be included in the Modified Version. |
579 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. |
574 N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" |
580 M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section |
575 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. |
581 may not be included in the Modified Version. |
576 O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. |
582 N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" |
577 |
583 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. |
578 If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or |
584 O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. |
579 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material |
585 |
580 copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all |
586 If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or |
581 of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the |
587 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material |
582 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. |
588 copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all |
583 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles. |
589 of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the |
584 |
590 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. |
585 You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains |
591 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles. |
586 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various |
592 |
587 parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has |
593 You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains |
588 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a |
594 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various |
589 standard. |
595 parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has |
590 |
596 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a |
591 You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a |
597 standard. |
592 passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list |
598 |
593 of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of |
599 You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a |
594 Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or |
600 passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list |
595 through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already |
601 of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of |
596 includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or |
602 Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or |
597 by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, |
603 through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already |
598 you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit |
604 includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or |
599 permission from the previous publisher that added the old one. |
605 by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, |
600 |
606 you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit |
601 The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License |
607 permission from the previous publisher that added the old one. |
602 give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or |
608 |
603 imply endorsement of any Modified Version. |
609 The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License |
604 |
610 give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or |
605 |
611 imply endorsement of any Modified Version. |
606 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS |
612 |
607 |
613 |
608 You may combine the Document with other documents released under this |
614 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS |
609 License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified |
615 |
610 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the |
616 You may combine the Document with other documents released under this |
611 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and |
617 License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified |
612 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its |
618 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the |
613 license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers. |
619 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and |
614 |
620 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its |
615 The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and |
621 license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers. |
616 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single |
622 |
617 copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but |
623 The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and |
618 different contents, make the title of each such section unique by |
624 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single |
619 adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original |
625 copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but |
620 author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. |
626 different contents, make the title of each such section unique by |
621 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of |
627 adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original |
622 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work. |
628 author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. |
623 |
629 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of |
624 In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" |
630 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work. |
625 in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled |
631 |
626 "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
632 In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" |
627 and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections |
633 in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled |
628 Entitled "Endorsements". |
634 "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
629 |
635 and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections |
630 |
636 Entitled "Endorsements". |
631 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS |
637 |
632 |
638 |
633 You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other |
639 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS |
634 documents released under this License, and replace the individual |
640 |
635 copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy |
641 You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other |
636 that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules |
642 documents released under this License, and replace the individual |
637 of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all |
643 copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy |
638 other respects. |
644 that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules |
639 |
645 of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all |
640 You may extract a single document from such a collection, and |
646 other respects. |
641 distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a |
647 |
642 copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this |
648 You may extract a single document from such a collection, and |
643 License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that |
649 distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a |
644 document. |
650 copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this |
645 |
651 License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that |
646 |
652 document. |
647 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS |
653 |
648 |
654 |
649 A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate |
655 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS |
650 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or |
656 |
651 distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright |
657 A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate |
652 resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights |
658 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or |
653 of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. |
659 distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright |
654 When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not |
660 resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights |
655 apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves |
661 of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. |
656 derivative works of the Document. |
662 When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not |
657 |
663 apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves |
658 If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these |
664 derivative works of the Document. |
659 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of |
665 |
660 the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on |
666 If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these |
661 covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the |
667 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of |
662 electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. |
668 the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on |
663 Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole |
669 covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the |
664 aggregate. |
670 electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. |
665 |
671 Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole |
666 |
672 aggregate. |
667 8. TRANSLATION |
673 |
668 |
674 |
669 Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may |
675 8. TRANSLATION |
670 distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. |
676 |
671 Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special |
677 Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may |
672 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include |
678 distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. |
673 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the |
679 Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special |
674 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a |
680 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include |
675 translation of this License, and all the license notices in the |
681 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the |
676 Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include |
682 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a |
677 the original English version of this License and the original versions |
683 translation of this License, and all the license notices in the |
678 of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between |
684 Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include |
679 the translation and the original version of this License or a notice |
685 the original English version of this License and the original versions |
680 or disclaimer, the original version will prevail. |
686 of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between |
681 |
687 the translation and the original version of this License or a notice |
682 If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
688 or disclaimer, the original version will prevail. |
683 "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve |
689 |
684 its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual |
690 If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
685 title. |
691 "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve |
686 |
692 its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual |
687 |
693 title. |
688 9. TERMINATION |
694 |
689 |
695 |
690 You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document |
696 9. TERMINATION |
691 except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt |
697 |
692 otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void, and |
698 You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document |
693 will automatically terminate your rights under this License. |
699 except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt |
694 |
700 otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void, and |
695 However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license |
701 will automatically terminate your rights under this License. |
696 from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, |
702 |
697 unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally |
703 However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license |
698 terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder |
704 from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, |
699 fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to |
705 unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally |
700 60 days after the cessation. |
706 terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder |
701 |
707 fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to |
702 Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is |
708 60 days after the cessation. |
703 reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the |
709 |
704 violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have |
710 Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is |
705 received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that |
711 reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the |
706 copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after |
712 violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have |
707 your receipt of the notice. |
713 received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that |
708 |
714 copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after |
709 Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the |
715 your receipt of the notice. |
710 licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under |
716 |
711 this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently |
717 Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the |
712 reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does |
718 licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under |
713 not give you any rights to use it. |
719 this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently |
714 |
720 reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does |
715 |
721 not give you any rights to use it. |
716 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE |
722 |
717 |
723 |
718 The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the |
724 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE |
719 GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions |
725 |
720 will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in |
726 The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the |
721 detail to address new problems or concerns. See |
727 GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions |
722 http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/. |
728 will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in |
723 |
729 detail to address new problems or concerns. See |
724 Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. |
730 http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/. |
725 If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this |
731 |
726 License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of |
732 Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. |
727 following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or |
733 If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this |
728 of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the |
734 License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of |
729 Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version |
735 following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or |
730 number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not |
736 of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the |
731 as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document |
737 Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version |
732 specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of this |
738 number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not |
733 License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a |
739 as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document |
734 version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the |
740 specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of this |
735 Document. |
741 License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a |
736 |
742 version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the |
737 11. RELICENSING |
743 Document. |
738 |
744 |
739 "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any |
745 11. RELICENSING |
740 World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also |
746 |
741 provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A |
747 "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any |
742 public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A |
748 World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also |
743 "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the site |
749 provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A |
744 means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC site. |
750 public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A |
|
751 "Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the site |
|
752 means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC site. |
745 |
753 |
746 "CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 |
754 "CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 |
747 license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit |
755 license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit |
748 corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco, |
756 corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco, |
749 California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license |
757 California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license |
750 published by that same organization. |
758 published by that same organization. |
751 |
759 |
752 "Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or in |
760 "Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or in |
753 part, as part of another Document. |
761 part, as part of another Document. |
754 |
762 |
755 An MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this |
763 An MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this |
756 License, and if all works that were first published under this License |
764 License, and if all works that were first published under this License |
757 somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole or |
765 somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole or |
758 in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, and |
766 in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, and |
759 (2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008. |
767 (2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008. |
760 |
768 |
761 The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site |
769 The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site |
762 under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009, |
770 under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009, |
763 provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing. |
771 provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing. |
764 |
772 |
765 |
773 |
766 ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents |
774 ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents |
767 |
775 |
768 To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of |
776 To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of |
769 the License in the document and put the following copyright and |
777 the License in the document and put the following copyright and |
770 license notices just after the title page: |
778 license notices just after the title page: |
771 |
779 |
772 Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. |
780 Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. |
773 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document |
781 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document |
774 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 |
782 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 |
775 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; |
783 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; |
776 with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. |
784 with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. |
777 A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU |
785 A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU |
778 Free Documentation License". |
786 Free Documentation License". |
779 |
787 |
780 If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, |
788 If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, |
781 replace the "with...Texts." line with this: |
789 replace the "with...Texts." line with this: |
782 |
790 |
783 with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the |
791 with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the |
784 Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST. |
792 Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST. |
785 |
793 |
786 If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other |
794 If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other |
787 combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the |
795 combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the |
788 situation. |
796 situation. |
789 |
797 |
790 If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we |
798 If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we |
791 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of |
799 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of |
792 free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, |
800 free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, |
793 to permit their use in free software. |
801 to permit their use in free software. |